胃腹靜脈 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wèifùjìngmài]
胃腹靜脈
英文
vena gastrica ventralis- 胃 : 名詞1. (消化器官的一部分) stomach 2. (二十八宿之一) wei, one of the lunar mansions
- 腹 : 名詞1 (軀乾的一部分) abdomen; belly; stomach 2 (鼎、瓶子等器物的中空而凸出處) empty and protr...
- 靜 : Ⅰ形容詞1. (安定不動; 平靜) still; calm; motionless 2. (沒有聲響; 清靜) silent; quiet Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 脈 : 脈名詞1. (動脈和靜脈的統稱) arteries and veins2. (脈搏的簡稱) pulse 3. (像血管的組織; 連貫成系統的東西) vein
- 靜脈 : [生理學] vein; vena (pl venae); phlebo 靜脈穿刺術 venipuncture; venepuncture; 靜脈導管 ductus v...
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With the availability of new, miniaturized laparoscopic instruments suitable for use in small children and the improvement of surgical techniques, the department has achieved many laparoscopic operations in young children over the last few years. these include laparoscopic appendicectomy, nephrectomy, heminephrectomy, splenectomy, fundoplication, dismembered pyeloplasty, orchidopexy, varicocelectomy, tumour excision, etc. in fact, most paediatric surgical operations in prince of wales hospital that have hitherto been performed by the open method can now be safely performed with an endoscopic approach
隨著新的適用於小兒的小型腹腔鏡器械的應用和外科技術的提高,在過去幾年內,外科學系開展了多種小兒腹腔鏡手術,包括腹腔鏡闌尾切除術、腎切除術、半腎切除術、脾切除術、胃底拆疊術、腎盂成形術、睪丸固定術、曲張精索靜脈切除術和腫瘤切除術。Objective : to establish a rat model of orthotopic gastric isotransplantation by using microsurgical techniques. methods : 70 sd rats were used in our experiment and 35 gastric trasplantations were carried out. in the donor ' s operation : after the spleen was resected and the proper liver artery was ligated, the stomach was perfused through the abdominal aorta. then the stomach was resected with its peripheral blood vessels including celiac trunk and the portal vein, etc. in the recipient operation : after the stomach and the spleen were reseeted, the implantation was performed by the following sequence : the end - to - side anastomosis between the portal veins. the end - to - end anastomosis between the celiac trunk and the left gastric artery. open the blood flow to observe the effect of the blood supply of the stomach. the end - to - end anastomosis between the duodenum. the end - to - end anastomosis between the cardiac and the esophagus. results : 35transplantations were carried out in which the operation success rate in the last 20 cases was 80 ( 16 / 20 ). the average operation time was 2. 35 h. the longest survival time was over three months. conclusions : the model of orthotopic gastric transplantation in rat was successfully established. it could be used to study the transplanted stomach in the abdominal multiviseeral transplantation and the reconstruction after the total gastrectomy
目的應用顯微外科技術,建立大鼠原位異體胃移植模型.方法70隻sd大鼠,行35例次的胃移值手術.供體手術,先切除脾臟,經腹主動脈行原位胃冷灌洗.將胃及其所屬血管,包括腹腔乾和門靜脈乾等一併切取.受體手術,先切除胃和脾臟,分別行供、受體間門靜脈的端側吻合,供體腹腔干與受體胃左動脈的端端吻合,然後開放血流.再行供體和受體十二指腸間端端吻合,賁門與食管端端吻合.結果在施行的35例手術,后20例中有16例成功,成功率為80 .最長存活者達3個月.結論成功地建立了大鼠原位異體胃移植類型.該模型可用於腹部多臟器移植中移植胃的相關研究及全胃切除術後代胃的研究Pancreaticoduodenalis v. mesenterica and a. gastrolinealis join together and then enter the right liver ; v. gastrica anterior v. oesophagea join together and then enter the left liver v. abdominalis enter the liver by the ortho - axis of liver the characteristic of histology about the heart and blood vessels : cardiac muscle cells are not linked by the structure of intercalated discs ; the endothelium of blood vessels is simple columnar epithelium
3 .靜脈系統:后腔靜脈與後主靜脈同時存在,腎門靜脈系統與后腔靜脈之間沒有交通支,輸卵管靜脈匯入腎門靜脈,肝門靜脈分三處入肝:胰十二指腸靜脈、腸系膜靜脈和胃脾靜脈三者匯合后進入右肝,胃前靜脈和食管靜脈匯合后進入左肝背面,腹靜脈從肝臟腹面正中線入肝。
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