背景總體 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bēijǐngzǒngtǐ]
背景總體 英文
background population
  • 背 : 背動詞1. （用脊背馱） carry on the back 2. （擔負） bear; shoulder
  • 景 : Ⅰ名詞1 （風景; 景物） view; scenery; scene 2 （情形; 情況） situation; condition 3 （戲劇、電影的...
  • 總 : Ⅰ動詞（總括; 匯集） assemble; gather; put together; sum up Ⅱ形容詞1 （全部的; 全面的） general; o...
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 背景 : （布景; 襯托主體事物的景物; 對人物、事件起作用的歷史條件或現實環境） background; backdrop; setting
  1. It expounds the origin of bankruptcy administrator system, gives a general introduction to specific bankruptcy administrator system of such countries like germany, japan, us and uk, etc, and makes summaries and comments on the history and status quo of our bankruptcy administrator system, thus it provides a solid theoretical foundation for the following discussion. in the second section, the author discusses the nature and status of bankruptcy administrator. on the basis of introduction, comparison and evaluation of various theories of legal systems of civil law and common law, this paper comes up with the view point that it is appropriate for china to establish the bankruptcy administrator system with the trustee system as its core, it redefines the bankruptcy administrator and provides theoretical base point for the perfection of the bankruptcy administrator system in china

    本文的第一部分從考察破產管理人制度的歷史沿革入手，在闡釋了破產管理人制度的起源之後對德、日、美、英等國各具特色的破產管理人制度進行了總體的介紹，並對我國破產管理人制度的歷史和現狀進行了綜述和評介，為展開後文的論述提供了深厚的理論背景；文章的第二部分就破產管理人的性質和地位問題展開討論，在介紹、比較和評價大陸法系與英美法系關于該問題的各種學說基礎上，提出了我國宜以信託制度為核心，確立破產管理人制度的觀點，對破產管理人進行了定位，從而為後文完善我國破產管理人制度的構想提供了理論基點；最後，文章就如何完善我國破產管理人制度提出了一些構想，主要對破產管理人的選任和撤換、破產管理人的權利和義務、對破產管理人的監督機制等方面的制度建構和完善提出了一些具有現實意義的設想和建議。
  2. The disquisition consists of three part : part i : bewrite the background of governance theory, and then, according to “ what is governance ”, which is described by academia, put forward my own opinion on governance : it concludes such as multiple manage subject, cooperate and reciprocal droit function, social self - organized network, the relation of nation and citizen which has been adjust compare with beforetime, and so on

    本文分為三個部分:第一部分:對治理理論產生的背景進行描述，在對學術界對治理理論所下定義進行梳理總結的基礎上，提出了當前治理理論的主要觀點，即主張治理主體多元化，合作互惠的權利運行方式，社會自組織網路，國家與公民關系的較之以前社會的調整等，並進一步指出了合理治理結構的目標及決定因素。
  3. We hold that the integrate effect consists of two parts : 1 + 1 > 2 and a + b = c, in terms of math : here x1, x2, . . . , xn : integrate units s : functions of new system what features an integrated system are subjective initiative, non - linear function, dynamic connection, sub - system uncertainty, selective competition. the basic factors of integration are integrate context, integrate units, integrate interface and environment, which form the integration condition respectively the basic integrate patterns covers point - to - point, pipeline and hub

    首先，深入探討了集成的內涵，即集成是指為了實現某一目標，在一定的集成環境中，若干集成單元動態地集合成一個泛邊界狀態的有機整體的過程，指出集成效應的數學解釋除了1 + 1 2外，還應該包括： a + b = c ，即若以x _ 1 ， x _ 2 ， … … ， x _ n代表集成單元， s代表集成后新系統的總功能，那麼其特徵有：主體行為性、功能非線性、關系動態性、單元泛化性、選擇競爭性；集成的基本要素包括集成背景、集成單元、集成界面和集成環境等四要素；基本模式有點到點模式、管線型模式和集線器型模式；基本條件有集成背景條件、集成單元條件、集成界面條件和集成環境條件。
  4. So ， this dissertation focused on these main ways of traditional chinese philology ， such as the ways of philology ， phonology and exegetics ， and basing on the particularity of medicine documents ， summed up roundly a system of the ways of anhui - school plain - ology about collating and exegetics of suwen ( 素 問 ) from five angles - the way of distinguishing the forms ， the way of discussing the pronunciations ， the way of explaining the meanings ， the way of collation ， the way of explaining the medical principles ， and by comparing it with the exegetic school ， made a farther summarization to the characteristics of the collative school from such ways - the style of study ， the spirit of study and the way of study ， etc

    論文從五個角度全面歸納了皖派樸學《素問》校詁的方法體系:辨形方法、考音方法、釋義方法、校勘方法、釋醫理方法。在比較「注釋派」的基礎上，本文從治學風格、治學精神、治學方法諸方面，進一步總結了校詁派的獨到特色。第四，中國學術史上的「漢宋之爭」是形成《素問》校詁派與注釋派的重要學術背景因素。
  5. The main research advances can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) study the signal processing ' s performances and methods of homing torpedo system comprehensively, in order to setting up a corresponding mathematical models ; ( 2 ) analyze the ocean channel ' s effects on the work of homing system, then found some models such as target echo signal, noise ( including background noise, target radiating noise, etc ), ocean reverberation. according to them, simulate the array signal ; ( 3 ) the system structure, every function blocks composing are studied and founded thoroughly. then, discuss methods of signal processing in time domain and airspace domain ; ( 4 ) program the simulation software of torpedo ' s homing system according to the simulation models and flow charts, which connected with torpedo ' s control part

    本文所作的主要工作及研究成果主要有以下幾個方面： （ 1 ）對自導工作過程中的信號與信息處理的基本理論與方法進行了較為全面的研究，為建立一個較為完備的自導模擬系統提供了理論基礎； （ 2 ）討論了自導系統工作過程中海洋通道對目標回波信號與目標輻射噪聲信號等的影響，建立回波信號的數學模型、環境場中的噪聲信號模型（包括海洋環境噪聲、目標輻射噪聲與魚雷背景噪聲等）與海洋混響模型，模擬產生了聲自導系統基陣接收到的回波信號與噪聲信號； （ 3 ）深入研究並建立了自導模擬系統的總體框架，給出各個具體功能模塊組成，討論了聲自導系統對信號的時域與空域處理，並結合模擬程序中陣列信號處理模塊，給出固定多通道波束形成的模擬實現過程； （ 4 ）根據系統的模擬模型與已建立的模擬流程圖編制了通用魚雷模擬器自導系統模擬軟體，通過網路與控制系統相連，組成完整的魚雷模擬器。
  6. Based on the rent - seeking theory and theory of relation between government and market, the thesis studies the rent - seeking activities, their macroscopical and microcosmic backgrounds, the rent - creating mechanism, and the performance by the principals of security offering, agency, investing, and government, then analyzed their origin and influence and concluded the countermeasures. the framework of this thesis is as follows : chapter 1 is the pandect, mainly about the issues, the train of thought, the hypothesis, and the methodology ; chapter 2 is the academic groundwork, introducing the theories on rent - seeking, the development of relation between government and market, and security market ; chapter 3 studies the macroscopical and microcosmie backgrounds of the rent - seeking activities in chinese security market ; chapter 4 studies the rent - creating mechanism, which premise the activities ; chapter 5 analyzes the performance and characteristics of the activities. ; chapter 6 studies the origin and influence of the rent - seeking activities, probes into their deep roots, and reveals the harms from the activities through investigation in the resource lavishment and impact on the security market and the whole society, which come in the wake of rent - seeking ; chapter 7 gives the conclusions and countermeasures

    本文研究結構如下：第一章為總論，主要介紹了研究的問題、思路、假設和方法；第二章為研究的理論基礎，介紹了尋租理論、政府與市場關系理論的演變以及證券市場的基本理論；第三章考察了中國證券市場尋租活動的宏觀和微觀經濟背景，為研究證券市場尋租行為作了鋪墊；第四章研究了證券市場租金產生的機制亦即創租機制，它是尋租活動存在的邏輯前提；第五章則從證券市場不同參與者的角度具體分析了尋租活動的表現和特點；第六章研究了證券市場尋租活動的原因和影響，探討了證券市場尋租問題所產生的深層次和一般性的原因並從尋租活動本身造成的資源浪費、對證券市場的影響和對整個社會的影響三個方面闡述了尋租活動的危害；第七章得出了研究結論並提出了解決尋租問題的對策思路。
  7. The main contents are as follows : firstly, this paper has analyzed and researched completely to different control system in the field of industrial control. reviewing the phytogeny of process control, this paper has presented background, character, performance, framework and direction of fieldbus control system and ethernet completely and discussed inevitability to intervention in the field of industrial control of the ethernet

    具體的內容如下：對當今工業控制領域的各種控制系統進行了全面的分析和研究，回顧了過程式控制制的發展史，詳細的介紹了現場總線控制系統的發展背景、特點、性能、體系結構和發展方向。
  8. This paper illustrates the impersonal inevitability and possibility to set up the second - board market of our country by contrastive researches on its procreant reason, background and overseas primary operational patterns, and designs instauration pattern and market regulations of the second - board market of our country by the numbers

    本文通過二板市場產生的原因、背景及國外主要二板市場運作模式的對比研究，闡明我國開設二板市場的客觀必然性和可能性。並系統地對我國二板市場的設立模式及市場規則進行了總體設計研究，主要內容有以下幾方面： 1
  9. Therefore, the whole development of market, network and economy need enterprise modeling tools to satisfy such requirements : sharing resource, extending platform, long distance maintenance, easy operation, strong retractility and so on

    總體來說，這樣的市場化，網路化，全球化背景對企業建模工具提出了如下要求:資源共享、跨平臺、遠程維護、易操作、伸縮性強。
  10. Based on the economic globalization background, the economic function of government embodiment in : first, it is the base function, draw up the game regulation, regulates the quota of production on the clear limit, and improves the setup in marketplace ; secondly, macroscopic regulation and control function, maintain the all - up weight equilibrium, require inner place composition equilibrium and the enlargement ; third, are microcosmic dividers systems, resolves the problem of the out of order marketplace ; fourth, the international economic functions, draw up the international regulation, protection country economy security ; fourth, the international economic functions, draw up the international regulation, protection country economy security ; fifth, supporting the technique innovation function, advancing the country science and technology contest

    摘要在經濟全球化背景下，政府的經濟職能體現在：一是基礎性職能，即制定游戲規則、明晰界定產權及完善市場體系；二是宏觀調控職能，即保持總量平衡、結構平衡及擴大內需；三是微觀規制，即解決市場失靈問題；四是國際性經濟職能，即制定國際規則、貿易談判及維護國家經濟安全；五是扶持技術創新職能，即完善國家創新體系，提升國家科技競爭力等。
  11. The main ways of growth is imitating, self - exploring and self - summarizing, through these ways, they accumulate some experience of preschool education, but there is clearly shortcomings in those experience : ( 1 ) educating method is simple, that is to say, the ways of interaction between teacher and children is only language, the objects of interaction is only between teacher and children, the background of interaction is in collective activities, the means of interaction is only in classroom and collective activities directed by teacher. ( 2 ) paying specially attention to teaching knowledge and ignoring play, also paying specially attention to result but not the course of study, all that make kindergarten have the tendency to primary school in teaching style. ( 3 ) the basic educational quality of these teachers is at a low level, e. g

    研究發現：一、貧困民族地區民辦回族幼兒教師在成長中以愛心為基點，充分發揮了奉獻、吃苦耐勞的職業品質，成為她們成長的內在動力；二、被研究教師在實踐中通過模仿、自我探索、自我總結的主要途徑，積累了一定的教育經驗，但也存在明顯的不足； （一）教育方式方法單一，即相互作用的手段僅限於言語傳授；相互作用的對象僅限於教師和幼兒之間；相互作用背景僅限於班級集體活動中；相互作用的途徑僅限於作業課和教師指導的集體活動中； （二）重知識傳遞、輕游戲活動，重教育結果輕活動過程，小學化傾向嚴重； （三）教師基本教育素質偏低，表現在文化知識水平低下，專業技能技巧缺乏，不能滿足幼兒全面發展的需求。
  12. In this thesis, the basal theory of the nuclear structure were firstly and systemically described, the background and the application of the liquid - drop model, feimi - gas model, shell model and collective movement model were meticulously concluded and summarized. on the one hand, we not only pointed out their success, as well as their important effects on developing the nuclear theory and setting up the integrated nuclear theory system, but also pointed out their deficiencies

    本文首先對原子核結構的基本理論進行了系統的描述，對液滴模型、費米氣體模型、殼模型、集體模型等的背景以及它們的應用作了細致而又簡明的歸納和總結，一方面指出了這些模型的成功之處，以及這些模型在發展原子核理論並建立完整的原子核理論體系中的重要作用，同時也指出了它們的局限性。
  13. The antibacterial performance is permanent, can ’ t loses because many times wash 。 therefore the bamboo fiber is favor, has the very various reason : first is the raw material for supply is insufficient, the petroleum source gradually dried up, causes dependence petroleum as the raw material of fabric to be a question ; the cotton and kapok short, because the cotton planter surface not to be able to increase causes the quantity to limit ; the lumber because the quantity is also limited, adds the afforestation policy which the upper limit chops limits cuts down to carry out but does not result in deed. but china is the big country of bamboo source, the bamboo grove surface occupies the world bamboo source 1 / 3, the bamboo lives the cycle short, the quantity big, the management uses to be low, the research and development of the bamboo fiber product has obtained very big progress and enhancement

    本文首先從項目提出的背景、研究的依據和范圍、主要經濟指標、存在的問題和建議等方面對安徽金鹿集團竹纖維產品開發項目的可行性研究進行總體概論，本可行性研究為備選方案。然後通過從消費者消費傾向、紡織原料供需矛盾、當地竹資源的優勢、國內竹漿粕及竹纖維技術成熟性及國內大部分成套設備先進性的優勢等方面對項目提出的背景進行了分析，闡述了項目建設的必要性的有利性。論文通過分析世界漿粕、再生纖維素纖維市場以及國內漿粕、再生纖維素纖維市場的供需，分析未來國際和國內市場對竹纖維和竹漿粕的市場需求。
  14. Based on summing up construction controlling technology of cable - stayed bridges of home and abroad, taking qingdao danshan cable - stayed bridge as project background, this paper has a particular study to the construction controlling for the twin - united body one pylon cable - stayed bridge

    本文在總結國內外斜拉橋施工控制技術的基礎上，以青島丹山斜拉橋為工程背景，就雙聯體獨塔斜拉橋施工控制問題，有針對性的展開研究。
  15. The key technology of mpidss includes the distributed supported technology, the process control of cooperative working and the real - time control of the decision process, etc. based on the technologies of decision support system ( dss ), group decision support system ( gdss ) and distributed decision support system ( ddss ), with the theory of system engineering and artificial intelligence such as knowledge engineering, agent, etc, having the background of the items supported by the national 10th five - year plan foundation - the research on the technology of military programming intelligent decision support system, this paper focus its work on researching on the algorithm of mission decomposing and mission distributing, distributed support technology, real - time process control method and project evaluating technology, etc. further more, the architectural model of process control based on multi - agent alliance is put forward and the prototype system of mpidss is implemented

    這類決策問題與傳統的企業決策的不同點在於決策群體龐大、決策任務多且任務屬性各異、決策任務的求解具有實時性要求等。決策過程中的關鍵技術包括分散式支持技術、決策任務求解的過程式控制制技術以及實時任務的求解控制策略等。論文在繼承傳統的個體決策支持系統（ dss ） 、群體決策支持系統（ gdss ）和分散式決策支持系統（ ddss ）技術的基礎上，結合系統工程思想以及人工智慧中的知識工程、 agent等前沿技術，以總裝備部十五預研課題? ? 「群體決策支持平臺」為課題背景，深入研究了分散式多任務群體決策過程中的任務分解與分配演算法、任務協作策略、分散式支持技術、實時控制技術，決策方案評價技術等，提出了用於過程式控制制的多agent聯盟體系結構模型，設計和實現了面向軍事作戰規劃的智能決策支持原型系統。
  16. Sichuan lands in the west of our country, pass through for the west of our country, expressway general development is stated, reach the west china traffic major problem of building existence : traffic facility amount serious is below, density passes low, traffic demand product is exceptional ; traffic facility overall quality is low ; technical standard is not high ; traffic facility disease is serious ; it is weak to fight calamity ability ; traffic structuralness contradictory very outstanding, big medium or small proportion structure is not reasonable ; traffic technical structure is not enough perfected ; traffic regional structure do not let reasonable etc.

    四川地處我國西部，通過對我國西部高速公路發展的概述，得出了西部交通建設存在的主要問題:交通設施總量嚴重不足，密度過低;交通需求缺口過大;交通設施總體質量過低，技術標準不高;交通設施病害嚴重，抗災能力薄弱;交通結構性矛盾十分突出，大中小型比例結構不合理;交通技術結構不夠完善;交通區域結構不盡合理等。造成這些現象的原因何在，筆者從我國近年來公路建設的政策背景出發，得出的結論主要是建設資金缺口過大。那麼，四川省高速公路建設中存在的問題又是什麼
  17. The report introduces the research background of the machine, demonitrates important aohievemets of the research which is fou focused on key parts as follow ; eccentric helical rotor pump spray gun spray technology spray gun designe and so on, indicates the prosits of the machine

    本文介紹了其研究背景，重點論述了總體方案、泵送機構、噴射技術、噴槍設計等關鍵內容，並分析了該產品目前的社會效益和經濟效益。
  18. Preface explains subject, gist, outline and writing significance about this dissertation in detail, introduces briefly primary contents of each special subject discussion, clarifies the main concept and view, specially, it offers the knowledge of background and writing train of thought. through this, the preface indicates the main purposes of this dissertation, which include opening out deep causes and its important social influence, summarizing ontologically its possibility of disciplinarity as a basic social being, providing a clear concept about disciplinarity, clearing up the origin and development, then, reflecting some practical problems in constructing disciplines

    緒論對本論文的選題、主旨、提綱以及寫作意義做了詳細說明，簡單介紹了各專題性論述的主要內容，澄清了論文中的主要概念、觀點，特別是提供了論文寫作的基本背景知識和思路等，指出本論文主要的目的就是試圖揭示出近代學科規訓制度產生發展的深層原因及其重要的社會影響，總結學科規訓制度作為一種基本社會存在在本體論意義上可能性，提供一個關于學科規訓制度的清晰概念，釐清它的來龍去脈，進而結合學科規訓制度來思考當前學科制度建設當中的一些現實問題。
  19. Through the analysis of inherent characteristics of information technology, the function of it integration with course teaching, as well as the orientation of balanced educative reforms, this research delivered a potential tool to further promote the effective allocation of remote teaching resources. this paper also elaborates how to apply it functions in actual teaching practices, so as to improve students ’ enthusiasm, creativeness, independence thinking, and their general competitiveness. the implementation of information technology and courses integration will undoubtedly induce the evolutions in areas of resources allocation, course implementation, teaching evaluation and learning method transformation, and accelerate the reform and development of the whole education industry

    針對這些問題，本文以信息時代特徵為背景環境，以信息技術與課程教學整合現狀為鋪墊，在闡述相關概念和理論依據的基礎上，結合信息技術的教學功能特點及教學案例，研究信息技術與課程教學整合的基本指導思想、方法和途徑，旨在探索、總結信息技術與學科教學有效整合的模式、支撐教學資源及軟體的體系架構及建設方法，形成可借鑒、可操作的有效整合程序體系，為中小學教師開展有效整合提供具有引領性的、容易接受的操作規程，尤其是為農村中小學校有效利用遠程教育資源推進新課改，實現教育均衡發展提供有效的方法。
  20. The third part examines foregrounded semantic features and some major foregrounding linguistic devices in news reporting discourse. the fourth part analyzes from a functional point of view how prominence is motivated, the relationship between context of situation and linguistic forms, and how particular linguistic forms favored in enr realize language function. the fifth part closes the whole dissertation with the expectation that the study should provide an advisable insight into stylistic studies in others domains

    第一章介紹了新聞報道的主要關注對象、研究背景以及全篇論文所採用的分析方法；第二章詳細闡述了論文的理論基礎；第三章歸西南交通大學碩士研究生學位論文第頁納總結了英語新聞報道的主要突出方式；第四章從功能的角度分析了英語新聞報道的情景語境與語言特色的關系，並例證特定的語言突出方式對語言功能的實現；在第五章結束篇，作者指出，以語言功能和前景化理論為基礎的研究極具說服力，為其它語類的文體研究提供了一個行之有效的方法。
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