背面照明 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bēimiànzhàomíng]
背面照明 英文
back lightingback bias
  • 背 : 背動詞1. （用脊背馱） carry on the back 2. （擔負） bear; shoulder
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 照 : Ⅰ動詞1 （照射） illuminate; light up; shine 2 （反映） reflect; mirror 3 （拍攝） take a picture ...
  • 明 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （明亮） bright; brilliant; light 2 （明白;清楚） clear; distinct 3 （公開;顯露在外;不隱...
  • 背面 : the back; the reverse side; the wrong side
  • 照明 : lighting; illumination; clearing luminary; enlighten; throw light on; emblaze
  1. Standard test method for determining color of a membrane switch backlit with diffuse light source

    帶漫射光源的薄膜開關背面照明的顏色測定標準試驗方法
  2. Standard test method for determining luminance of a membrane switch backlit with diffuse light source

    帶漫射光源的薄膜開關背面照明的亮度測定標準試驗方法
  3. The results are as follows : the target and background irradiance snr on the detector ' s are greater than the minimum snr on a 40 - kilometer distance ; the target irradiance on the detector ' s target plane can comply with the minimum irradiance that is not beyond the capability of the detector ; the system effect range from the experiment data can satisfy this index

    結果表明40km距離處，目標與背景在光電探測器上的輻照度信噪比大於可探測最小信噪比；目標在探測器靶面上的輻照度滿足探測器所能探測到的輻照度最小值；實驗數據上推導出系統的作用距離能達到這一指標。
  4. In traditional views of second language comprehension, emphasis has been exclusively on the language to be compreended and not on the comprehender. but recent research in schema theory has shown the importance of background knowledge within a psycholinguistic model of reading. the purpose of this paper is to provide esl teachers with the implications through the study carried out by the author with regard to background knowledge in esl reading comprehension

    傳統的觀點認為，二語閱讀應把重點放在所要閱讀文章的語言方面，而不是讀者身上.但是按照圖式理論，對文章的理解是讀者的背景知識與所讀文章之間的相互作用的過程.本文旨在探究在閱讀過程中背景知識的三個不同的組成部分，即:熟悉度、透明度、上下文，對三組受試者的影響之區別所在
  5. Most of the time, they are required to output even illumination patterns for back, side or front lighting in information panels or display systems

    當代大多數而言，他們對于輸出的要求甚於照明在資訊配電板或顯示系統中背面的、側邊的或前面的照度樣板。
  6. The analysis on the test result shows that the temperature distribution in cfst members caused by solar radiation is nonlinear, and the nonlinear character is most evident when center point of concrete gets its lowest temperature. the temperature of the center point is affected by various directions, especially the strong potential. in the side exposed to the sun in the afternoon, apart from the center point, temperature varies laggardly when the point of concrete in the same series is more close to the center

    結果表明，日照作用下截面的溫度場為非均勻場，混凝土中心的溫度達到最小值時，截面溫度場的非線性特性最明顯，圓心點的溫度受各個方向溫度的共同作用，更多地受到強勢方向的影響;下午時處在向陽面的各系列，同一系列上混凝土各點溫度變化隨直徑縮小趨緩，越靠近圓心，溫度變化越緩和，對外部環境（包括氣溫與日照）的影響呈滯后現象越明顯;而在下午時處在背陰面的各系列除圓心點外，同一系列上越靠近圓心的混凝土測點，溫度變化越緩和。
  7. The furniture once appropriated to the lower apartments had from time to time been removed here, as fashions changed : and the imperfect light entering by their narrow casement showed bed - steads of a hundred years old ; chests in oak or walnut, looking, with their strange carvings of palm branches and cherubs heads, like types of the hebrew ark ; rows of venerable chairs, high - backed and narrow ; stools still more antiquated, on whose cushioned tops were yet apparent traces of half - effaced embroideries, wrought by fingers that for two generations had been coffin - dust

    一度歸層次更底房間使用的傢具，因為時尚的變更，逐漸搬到了這里。從狹窄的窗扉投射進來的斑駁光影，映照出了有上百年歷史的床架映照出了橡樹或胡桃樹做的柜子，上面奇怪地雕刻著棕櫚樹枝和小天使頭部，看上去很像各種希伯萊約櫃映照出了一排排歷史悠久窄小高背的椅子映照出了更加古老的凳子，坐墊上明顯留著磨損了一半的刺繡，當年做繡活的手指化為塵土已經有兩代之久了。
  8. The absorptive capability comes into being and promotes along with the knowledge innovation process of enterprise, this can be scored in three phases or administrative levels in the light of historical and logistic development. first of all, the once knowledge innovation, which opens out how firms rely on out world technique and system knowledge without its inner knowledge innovation path, this kind of innovation must cause repeated imitate activity and virtually the lack of absorptive capability

    按照歷史和邏輯相統一的觀點，這一過程可以刻畫為以下三個階段或層次：首先是一次型企業知識創新過程，它揭示了不存在內部知識創新路徑的條件下，企業對外部技術、制度等方面知識的依賴性，說明企業重西北大學經管學院博士學位論文復模仿背後的實質是吸納能力缺失。
  9. Abstract : the reflective characteristics of sea and sky background radiation, which have important effect on the infrared signature from flight vehicle above sea, are studied in the paper. the statistical distribution of wave facet directions is discussed, the effects of randomly riging and falling sea wave on the sea surface radiation and on the sun light reflection are also discussed. calculation methods of irradiance from sea surface radiation and reflected sun light on observation point are derived in the paper. finally a computation example is given, which shows the sea and sky background radiation has important effect on infrared characteristic especially in the front area of a flight vehicle

    文摘:研究了對近海飛行體的紅外特性有重要影響的海空背景輻射的反射特性.討論了波浪面起伏隨機規律，隨機起伏對海面自身輻射及對陽光反射的影響，推演了此種隨機起伏波浪面的自身輻射及反射的陽光在觀測點形成的輻照度的計算方法.給出的算例結果表明，海空背景對飛行體的紅外特性尤其對其前半球的紅外特性有重要的意義
  10. The accompanying exhibition catalogue provides a brief introduction on shaw s talent training schemes, followed by a fine selection of star photos covering over 70 shaw s stars, including our evergreen beauty li lihua, the charming linda lin dai, classic beauty betty loh ti, women killer yan jun, chao lei, peter chen ho and romantic hero jimmy wang yu, just to name a few. besides, there are a full - colour graphic compilation of the galaxy of stars printed in panoramic scale plus a special section on top star of shaws cantonese unit lam fung

    配合展覽出版的特刊，除了簡介邵氏培育影星的制度和方式外，更刊載各明星如影壇長青樹李麗華、四屆影后林黛、古典美人樂蒂、以反串聞名的凌波、千面小生嚴俊、皇帝小生趙雷、喜劇聖手陳厚、浪漫英雄王羽等約70位影星的照片；並附以片廠為背景的邵氏星河圖橫幅，彩色精印。
  11. In the thesis, guided by the scientific concept of development, the author simply describes the research background, present research situation both at home and abroad, basic methods of practice and study, analyzing frame and main contents of the thesis ; the author also summarizes the concepts and features of publishing sector and publishing industry, discussing features of modern publishing industry ; analyzing and studying the current situation of the development of publishing sectors in major western countries and discussing their characteristics to offer references for the development of the chinese publishing industry ; researching the development of publishing sector in china and analyzing its policies and history to understand what stage the chinese publishing sector is at and the characteristics of its development ; unveiling the factors which may impact the development of publishing sector in china by facing the more and more fierce competition in the chinese publishing sector in the era of socialism marking economy, the big challenges of hi - tech and network informatization and new circumstances caused by china ’ s entry of wto. meanwhile the author uncovers the challenges and opportunities of the development of chinese publishing sector under the situation of globalization of the world economy ; studying, exploring and demonstrating the policy orientations and measure analysis of the chinese publishing sector. finally the author points out how to regulate the industrial structure and innovation of industry system of the chinese publishing industry and put forwards the policy formulating in order to support the development of the chinese publishing industry

    本文以科學發展觀為指導，對研究背景、國內外的研究狀況和實踐、研究的基本方法和分析結構作了簡單描述;歸納、總結了出版業和出版產業概念及其特徵，闡述了現代出版產業的特徵;分析、研究了國外發達國家出版業的發展現狀，探討了其行業特徵，為尋找發展我國出版產業的思路提供參照;研究了我國出版業發展及其政策歷史的分析，了解我國出版業發展處於何種發展階段和認清我國出版業發展的特點;面對當前我國出版業正處于社會主義市場經濟條件下日益激烈的競爭時代，面對高科技發展、網路信息化等的嚴峻挑戰，面臨加入wto后可能帶來的新情況，揭示了影響我國出版業發展的因素;同時也揭示了我國出版業置身於經濟全球化背景下，發展所面臨的挑戰與機遇;研究、探討、闡明了我國出版業發展的政策取向與措施分析:最後提出了如何調整我國出版產業的產業結構、產業制度創新以及我國扶持出版產業發展的政策選擇等內容。
  12. The main work is as follow : the pater makes use of vanguard genetic algorithms in image segmentation, uses vanguard genetic algorithms to get the image threshold. using this method we may get different grey vehicles from the background exactly. used the support vector machine theory to conduct the vehicles automatic sorting simulation research, the simulation result had proven this method could quite be accurate carries on the vehicles type the recognition ; improved based on the background automatic renewal hypothesized examination region algorithm, enhanced timeliness and the accuracy which the vehicles examines ; and to has carried on the specify based on the hypothesized examination region imagery processing algorithm realization ; in the paper also introduced withdraws the algorithm based on the gradation continuous movement vehicles characteristic to carry on the vehicles the characteristic to withdraw as well as to use the localization method which colored filter same gradation chart processing unifies to carry on the realization method which the vehicles license plate locates

    本文根據智能交通控制與模擬對于交通流量、車輛到達率、車輛速度等交通信息檢測的需求，基於視頻圖像進行了交通信息處理的演算法研究與實現，主要工作包括以下幾個方面:將先鋒遺傳演算法應用到圖像閾值分割中，利用先鋒遺傳演算法尋求全局最優閾值，可以比較準確的將圖像中不同灰度的車輛從背景中分離出來;採用支持向量機理論進行了車輛自動分類的模擬研究，模擬結果證明該方法能夠比較準確的將車輛的類型進行識別;改進了基於背景自動更新的虛擬檢測區域演算法，提高了車輛檢測的實時性和準確性;並對基於虛擬檢測區域的圖像處理演算法實現進行了詳細說明;論文中還介紹了基於灰度連續性的運動車輛特徵提取演算法進行車輛的特徵提取以及採用彩色過濾器同灰度圖處理相結合的定位方法進行車輛牌照定位的實現方法。
  13. This thesis aims at solving some problems in urban landscape lighting environment design by analyzing the background and reality of lighting environment study, by analyzing the guiding effects of, system theory, perceive psychology, lighting design and urban landscape design theory upon the lighting environment design, by discussing the connotation, possible rules and development basis, by making a relevant of the lighting environment design ideas based on systematism and, by providing a dependable theory to a scientific, systemic, and integrated urban landscape lighting environment design framework

    本文針對現有夜間城市景觀面臨的一些問題，分析了光環境研究的背景和現狀，通過對物性論、系統論、心理學、照明設計和城市景觀設計等背景理論對光環境設計指導作用的分析，對城市景觀光環境的內涵、應有規律和發展依據以及一些設計方法進行探討，以系統性和有機性為出發點將城市景觀光環境的設計思路做出相應的歸納組織，力圖為構建一個科學、系統、整體的城市景觀光環境設計框架提供可靠的理論依據。
  14. This thesis aims at solving some problems in night physical environment design by analyzing the background and reality of night environment study, by analyzing the guiding effects of, system theory, perceive psychology, lighting design and city design theory upon the night environment design, by discussing the connotation, possible rules and development basis, by making a relevant of the night environment design ideas based on systematism and, by providing a dependable theory to a scientific, systemic, and integrated urban night environment design framework

    本文針對現有夜間城市環境面臨的一些問題，分析了夜環境研究的背景和現狀，通過對物性論、系統論、心理學、照明設計和城市設計理論等背景理論對夜環境設計指導作用的分析，對城市夜環境的內涵、應有規律和發展依據以及一些設計方法進行探討，以系統性和有機性為出發點將城市夜環境的設計思路做出相應的歸納組織，力圖為構建一個科學、系統、整體的城市夜環境設計框架提供可靠的理論依據。
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