胞外液 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bāowàiyè]
胞外液 英文
extracellular fluid
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 外 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面） outside; external side 2 （外國） foreign country 3 （以外） besides; beyond; in ...
  • 液 : 名詞（液體） liquid; fluid; juice
  1. 1 water threatening - resistant characteristic : for instance, the outside tangency wall of epidermis cell prominently thicken ; the outside of epidermis cell are obviously covered by cuticle ; few stomats exists ; stomats are sunken ; and it has stmatic chamber structure, big aqueous tissues - parenchyma cell, mucilage cell, abnormal vascular, and soon

    抗水分脅迫的抗鹽結構特徵。如表皮細胞外切向壁明顯加厚，表皮外有明顯的角質層覆蓋；氣孔稀少、氣孔下陷及具有孔下室結構；大型貯水組織薄壁細胞、粘液細胞、異型維管束等。
  2. An increase in extracellular potassium does in fact shift the pacemaker within the sinus node from the cephalic to the caudal portion.

    細胞外液鉀的增高確實能使竇房結內的起博點從頭側移向尾側。
  3. This release of the products of cellular protoplasm to the extracellular fluid accounts for several events.

    細胞漿產物進入細胞外液后被排出，即可導致以下各現象。
  4. Contracture occurs when the efflux of calcium is prevented by removing the extracellular sodium.

    如果除去細胞外液的鈉而阻止鈣外流，就會出現肌肉攣縮了。
  5. Cytoplasm and the extracellular fluid that surrounds cells contain significant amounts of dissolved electrolytes.

    細胞質和圍繞著細胞的細胞外液體含有大量溶解的電解質。
  6. Massive amounts of extracellular fluid may be sequestered in the area of peritoneal injury.

    大量細胞外液滯留于腹膜損傷區。
  7. The ratio of granulocytes to monocytes in blood and excellular exudate is identical.

    血液和細胞外滲液中顆粒細胞與單核細胞的比例是相同的。
  8. Abstract : this paper describes the role of the sialylsugar chains on cell surface in the attacking process of the influenza virus, and also binding specificity of hemagglutinin of the influenza virus to the sialylsugar chains

    文摘:介紹了細胞外表面上含唾液酸的糖鏈在流感病毒侵襲細胞中的作用以及糖鏈與流感病毒表面糖蛋白-血凝素結合的特異性。
  9. Na + / h + antiporter is one sort of protein which on the membrane or vacuole membrane, they can transport na + retrorsely out of the cell or into the vacuole. most of the algaes and the salt plants have this kind of protein

    Na ~ + h ~ +運輸蛋白是位於質膜和液泡上的一類運輸蛋白，它可以逆電化學梯度將na ~ +排出細胞外或區隔化于液泡中，普遍存在於藻類與鹽生植物中。
  10. The self - segregation behavior of amphiphilic copolymer on pdl - la scaffold was investigated via fluorescence - labeling technique. the modified scaffold with hydrophilic surface will not only favor the penetration of cell suspension and culture medium, but also provide the microenvironment for the growth of cells with the peo spacer combining amino acid ( rgd ) structure. according the above result, the cytocompatibility test was also performed on pdl - la 3d scaffold modified by amphiphilic copolymer with alkaline amino acid end

    這種親水表面不僅有利於細胞懸液和培養介質的進入，並可以通過peo橋聯的氨基酸（ rgd ）為細胞在三維多孔支架內的生長提供類細胞外基質環境；根據以上結果，本文對堿性氨基酸為peo鏈端基的兩親共聚物-氨基酸類細胞外基質修飾的聚乳酸三維支架進行了細胞相容性的測試。
  11. Results demonstrated that zinc deficiency and toxicity greatly suppressed the development of immune organs, caused obvious pathological injury of the immune organs, weakened the funcion of humoral, cellular and erythrocyte immunity

    結果表明，缺鋅和鋅中毒嚴重抑制雛鴨免疫器官生長發育和外周血t淋巴細胞活化，並對免疫器官造成明顯的病理損傷，導致細胞、體液、紅細胞免疫功能下降。
  12. ( 2 ) in high ca2 + krebs - henseleit ( k - h ) solution ( twice of normal concentration ), duration of phasic contraction induced by fac was prolonged, which was longer than 60min, and the contractile amplitude was enhanced to 58. 71 ?. 71 % ( p < 0. 01 ). after rings were incubated with nifedipine for 15min in order to block the l - type ca2 + channel, the iron induced contractile amplitude was inhibited

    主動脈環用硝苯毗吒（ nifedpine ， nif ）孵育15min以阻斷卜型鈣通道后，再給予鐵刺檄，與未加nif的同濃度細胞外鈣離于組相比，鐵所致的收縮幅度均明顯降低（均p 0刀1 ） ，且高鈣液中鐵引起的相位性收縮幅度明顯高於正常鈣組。
  13. Ammonium chloride is rapidly absorbed from the gastro - intestinal tract. the ammonium ion is converted in urea into the liver ; the anion thus liberated into the blood stream and extracellular fluids causes a metabolic acidosis and decreases the ph of the urine ; this is followed by a transient diuresis

    氯化銨能迅速地從胃腸道被吸收。在肝臟氨鹽基離子被轉換成尿素，陰離子因而被解放入血液和細胞外流體導致代謝性的酸中毒，使尿液變酸，形成短暫的多尿。
  14. After the induction of iptg, the extracellular proteins of pet22asg / bl21 ( de3 ) plyss showed blue when treated with gus staining solution ; but the extracellular proteins of ck : bl21 ( de3 ) plyss showed no color change with the same treat. these results verified the function of secreting protein by grb - ast signal peptide

    將表達載體pet22asg導入表達宿主菌e . colibl21 （ de3 ） plyss ，經iptg誘導表達，其胞外蛋白以gus染色液處理顯藍色；而對照空宿主菌bl21 （ de3 ） plyss誘導表達后，經同樣的處理，顏色無明顯變化，這初步證實了ast信號肽具有一定的分泌蛋白的功能。
  15. After ultrafiltration and rough separation with ammonium sulfate and anion - exchange chromatography, the recombination protein of ctla4 extracelluar domain was rectified from the ferment supernatants

    表達菌甲醇誘導發酵；發酵上清液經超濾、硫酸胺粗分級分離以及陰離于交換層析，純化出ctla4胞外區蛋白。
  16. The polysaccharide production were 37. 296mg / l and 12. 961mg / l. the best conditions for extracting polysaccharide from porphyridium purpureum were as follow : alcohol concentration was 75 %, alcohol volume was 2 - fold time, percolation time was 1h, the volume ratio of glycoprotein solution to sevag reagent was 1 : 2, time was 45min and sevag reagent was 3 : 1 between chloroform and butanol. the result also indicate that nahco3 and nh4cl were the best carbonic and nitrogen sources for polysaccharide respectively

    淡色紫球藻的最優提取工藝為乙醇濃度75 ，乙醇用量為2倍體積，醇沉時間為1小時；氯仿與正丁醇的比例3 ： 1 ，樣液與sevag試劑的比例1 ： 2 ，作用時間為45min ：由方差分析可得五種碳源和五種氮源對胞外多糖的影響不顯著，添加碳酸氫鈉和摘要nhoci的多糖產率最高，分別為41
  17. Deproteinized from crude polysaccharide by adopting sevag method. through orthogonal test, we found that the best constitution for extracting polysaccharide from porphyridium aerugineum 755 were as follow : alcohol concentration was 50 %, alcohol volume was 3 - fold time, percolation time was 1. 5h, the volume ratio of glycoprotein solution to sevag reagent was 1 : 2, time was 15min and sevag reagent was 4 : 1 between chloroform and butanol. the result also indicate that lactose and ( nh4 ) 2so4 were the best carbonic and nitrogen sources for polysaccharide respectively

    研究結果表明，三種紫球藻的最佳提取工藝各不相同，銅綠紫球藻的最優提取工藝為乙醇濃度50 ，乙醇用量為3倍體積，醇沉時間為1 . 5小時；氯仿與正丁醇的比例4 ： 1 ，樣液與sevag試劑的比例1 ： 2 ，作用時間為15min ；由方差分析可得五種碳源和五種氮源對胞外多糖的影響不顯著，其中添加乳糖和（ nh _ 4 ） _ 2so _ 4的培養基多糖產率最高，分別為37 . 296mg l和12 . 961mg l 。
  18. 6. the anion channel blockers nfa and nppb inhibited the ne - induced contraction of vessels in ca2 + - free solution

    細胞外液中na的存在與否對ne引起的血管收縮無明顯影響。
  19. The paper consider bone tissue as an biphasic porous medium, which is composed of solid bone matrix and liquids as extracellular fluid. on the other hand, bone tissue can produce electric potential when it is subjected to outside force. so dynamic governing equations can be established through combining the biphasic porous medium model and the streaming potential model, which describe the coupling between the distortion and fluid flow as well as the streaming potential

    論文首先考察了骨組織的生理形態結構及其組成，據此將骨組織模型化為一種由固體骨基質和由細胞外液和血液等組成的液體所構成的兩相飽和多孔介質，並進一步假設固體骨質為各向同性彈性介質，而孔間流體為理想流體；另一方面，骨組織在受到應力作用變形后能夠產生電位。
  20. Total tissue content, information coming from majority of the current in vivo studies, is therefore a poor index of extracellular concentration. objectives l. to examine how hypoxia affect hippocampal transmitter release ; 2. to attempt to obtain information on the extracellular concentrations of transmitters releasing from hypoxic hippocampus ; 3. to assess the importance of extracellular calcium ion in endogenous release from hippocampus when exposed to hypoxia ; 4. to explore whether ginkgolide b affect the release of transmitters from hypoxic hippocampal slices, providing an direct evidence of its neuroprotective effects

    目的1進一步探討低氧對海馬內源性神經遞質釋放的影響； 2觀察低氧時誨馬神經元細胞外液中神經遞質含量的變化； 3評價細胞外液中ca ~ （ 2 + ）在海馬神經元內源性遞質釋放中的作用； 4研究ginkgolideb對低氧時海馬神經遞質釋放的影響，為其是否具有直接的神經保護作用提供實驗依據。
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