胰島的內分泌 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yídǎodenèifēnbì]
胰島的內分泌
英文
endocrine function of the pancreatic islets- 胰 : 名詞[生理學] (胰腺) pancreas
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 內 : 名詞1. (內部; 里頭; 里邊) inner; inside; within 2. (妻子或妻子的親屬) one's wife or her relatives 3. (姓氏) a surname
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 泌 : 泌名詞[書面語] (湧出的泉水) gushed spring water
- 胰島 : [解剖學] langerhans islet; islands of langerhans; pancreatic island; langerhan s island; pancreas...
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Secretic granules in b cell are fairly big, cores are various. there is fairly big gap between the core and the limiting membrane ; the center of secretic granules in a cell exist compact core and there is no gap between the core and the limiting membrane ; secretic granules in d cell are too much, electron density of granules is lower, and there is no gap between the core and the limiting membrane, what ' s more, fairly big chondriosome can be seen in the cell
B細胞的分泌顆王曉麗尼羅羅非魚胰島顯微和亞顯微結構的研究13粒較大,芯的形態多樣,電子密度差異大,芯與界膜之間常有較大的空隙; a細胞分泌顆粒形態不規則,芯的大小不等,界膜與芯之間無空隙; d細胞分泌顆粒較多,芯的電子密度較低,界膜與芯之間無空隙,此外,胞質內可見較大的線粒體。Pumpkin amylose ' s active ingredients include fenugreek, adenine, pent - polysaccharide which can stmulate secrete insulin. and the fru - mucus which combines with the extre cholesterin in the boby can defend arteriosclerotic disease
南瓜甘溫無毒,有補中益氣功效。其含有葫蘆巴堿、腺嘌呤、戊聚糖、甘露醇等多種有益物質,有促進胰島素分泌的作用。豐富的果膠,與人體內多於的膽固醇結合,有防止膽固醇過高,預防動脈硬化等功效。Once the b cells function declines and the amount of insulin release is not enough, a series of symptoms of heat of deficiency will appear, including thirst, a desire for drinking, easy hunger, more urine, fatigue, nausea, reddened tongue, thready and quick pulse, etc. once yin is in deficiency, heat will be in the interior body
若b細胞功能減低,胰島素分泌量不足則會出現口渴思飲善饑多尿煩躁舌紅苔黃脈細數一派虛熱證。陰虛則內熱。那麼, b細胞的作用則代表著陰性功能。Shengyuan maintenance blood - sugar capsule is chooses the cactus, the balsam pear, the black bee bee glue, the kudzu root four pelts the sugar ingredient reasonably to blend, purifies the highly effective multi - skill health product by the modern biotechnology extract which but becomes, has the bidirectional adjustment, the control blood sugar, the activation and the nutrition island of langerhans beta cell, the promotion endogenous secretions insulin secretion, enhances the human body sugar metabolism and the fat metabolism ability, strengthens the pancreas function the function, at the same time also has the repair diabetes liver, the kidney damage, the prevention and the improvement diabetes illness complication function
聖源維糖軟膠囊是選擇仙人掌、苦瓜、黑蜂蜂膠、葛根四大降糖成份合理配伍,以現代生物科技萃取精製而成的高效復合型健康產品,具有雙向調節、控制血糖,激活和營養胰島細胞,促進內源性胰島素分泌,提高人體糖代謝和脂肪代謝能力,增強胰臟功能的作用,同時又具有修復糖尿病肝、腎損傷,預防和改善糖尿病並發癥的作用。The endocrine cells in the digestive and glands of alligator sinensis embryos aged from 8th to 55th day were localized and compared by using immunohistochemical method with thirteen kinds of antiseras of hormone. during the development of pancreas in alligator sinensis embryos, somatostatin ( ss ) immunoreactive ( ir ) cells, 5 - hydroxytryptamine ( 5 - ht ) - ir cells, glucagon ( glu ) - ir cells, epidermal growth factor ( egf ) - ir cells appeared on 18th day. no p53 protein - ir cell, gastrin - ir cell, testosterone - ir cell, chromogranin a - ir cell, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide - ir cell, epithelial membrane antigen - ir cell or insulin - ir cell was found in the pancreas of alligator sinensis embryos
本實驗採用免疫組織化學技術,應用13種不同的抗血清,對孵育時間8 ? 55天揚子鱷胚胎消化道及消化腺內分泌細胞的種類進行鑒別、定位和比較,結果如下:揚子鱷胚胎胰腺中,生長抑素、 5 ?羥色胺、胰高血糖素、表皮生長因子、胰多肽免疫反應陽性細胞出現于第8天; p物質免疫陽性細胞出現于第18天; p53 、胃泌素、睪酮、嗜鉻素a 、血管活性腸肽、上皮膜骯原、胰島素免疫陽性細胞在各期揚子鱷胚胎胰腺中均未發現。The foundation has awarded a 65, 000 grant to mcgill university endocrinologist dr. constantin polychronakos, who is studying the genetic basis of juvenile diabetes. polychronakos " initial research indicates children whose diabetes is the result of a rare genetic mutation can be treated with oral medication, rather than painful insulin injections
據合眾社11月3日報道,加拿大麥吉爾大學內分泌學家康斯坦丁波利赫羅納科斯博士的初步研究結果顯示,對于那些因一種罕見的基因變異而患糖尿病的兒童,可以用口服藥物進行治療,而不是讓他們接受痛苦的胰島素注射。New york ( reuters health ) sept 07 - a short period of sleep deprivation causes changes in hormonal glucose regulation, with a strong effect on pancreatic islet secretion, a decrease in glucagon levels and a slight reduction in c - peptide levels, according to a small study in the august issue of the journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
紐約(路透社健康新聞) 9月7日據《臨床內分泌及代謝》雜志8月刊上的一項小型研究稱,短期的睡眠不足會導致葡萄糖調節激素改變,對胰島素分泌產生強烈影響,降低高血糖素水平,使c -肽水平輕微減少。Along with the prevalence of type 2 diabetes and the trend of population senility worldwide, the mechanism of insulin hyposecretion and insulin resistance to type 2 diabetes has become the focus of world
摘要隨著世界范圍內2型糖尿病的流行與人口老齡化,以胰島素分泌不足和伴胰島素抵抗為主要致病機制的2型糖尿病已成為國內外研究熱點。Van haeften tw, dubbeldam s, zonderland ml, et al. lusuliu secretion in normal glucose - tolerant relatives of type 2 diabetic subjects. diabetes care 1998 ; 21 : 278 - 282
張素華,任偉,李晨鐘,等. 2型糖尿病家繫系胰島素分泌功能的研究.中華內分泌代謝雜志1999 ; 15 : 339Conclusions : we conclude that two years of treatment of elderly men with testosterone does not improve carbohydrate tolerance nor does it alter insulin secretion, insulin action, glucose effectiveness, hepatic insulin clearance or the pattern of postprandial glucose metabolism
結論: 2年睪酮激素替代治療不能改善老年男性的糖耐量,也不能改善胰島素分泌胰島素功能、葡萄糖自身代謝效能、胰島素在肝內清除及餐后血糖代謝。Diabetes is the chronic disease due to insufficiency of pancreatic insulin secretion or poor tolerance of insulin, which would cause hyperglycemia or urine sugar via the decreasing of utilization ratio of glucose within food
摘要糖尿病是由於胰臟分泌的胰島素量不足或作用不好,使體內新陳代謝發生障礙而引起的慢性疾病,由於病人對食物中醣類的利用率減低,而造成血糖過高或尿中有糖的現象。Lahtela jt, knir m, paul r, et al. severe antibody - mediated human insulin resistance : successful treatment with the insulin analog lispro. diabetes care 1997 ; 20 ( 1 ) : 71 - 73
鄧尚平.胰島素免疫原性的研究.胰島素純度與抗體生成,用藥劑量和血糖控制的關系.中華內分泌代謝雜志1987 ; 3 ( 2 ) : 80 ? 82Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease. it is caused by deficiency of insulin, or failure to convert sugar into energy for storage, resulting in high blood glucose, and sugar in the urine
糖尿病是一種慢性疾病,由於胰臟的胰島素分泌不足或功效受障礙,血液內的葡萄糖不能轉化為能量,令血糖過高,尿中亦有糖,這便是糖尿病。Diabetes mellitus ( dm ) is a chronic metabolic disease. it is caused by deficiency of insulin, or failure to convert sugar into energy for storage, resulting in high blood glucose, and sugar in the urine
糖尿病是一種慢性疾病,由於胰臟的胰島素分泌不足或功效受障礙,血液內的葡萄糖不能轉化為能量,令血糖過高,尿中亦有糖,這便是糖尿病。Insulin is a hormone that is released from the pancreas to facilitate the storage of glucose as glycogen and triglyceride in the body
胰島素是由胰臟分泌的一種荷爾蒙,能促進葡萄糖轉化成肝糖和甘油三酸脂儲存在體內。Adipokines, the bioactive factors derived mainly from adipocytes, regulate pancreatic - cell function including insulin secretion, gene expression and apoptosis. in this review, we propose that adipokines influence - cell function through three interdependent pathways. the first is through regulating lipid and glucose metabolism in - cells. the second implicates the change of ion channel opening and closing in - cells. the third pathway is via the modification of insulin sensitivity of - cells. the endocrine function of adipocytes is dynamic, and the secretion of various adipokines changes under different metabolic conditions. during the progression from the normal state to obesity and to type 2 diabetes, adipokines contribute to the occurrence and development of - cell dysfunction in type 2 diabetes
脂肪因子包括脂肪細胞分泌的多種活性因子,它們通過內分泌方式調節胰島細胞的胰島素分泌、基因表達以及細胞凋亡等多方面的功能.本文提出脂肪因子影響胰島細胞功能主要通過三條相互聯系的途徑而實現.第一是調節細胞內葡萄糖和脂肪的代謝;第二是影響細胞離子通道的活性;第三是改變細胞本身的胰島素敏感性.脂肪細胞的內分泌功能是一個動態過程,在不同的代謝狀態下,各脂肪因子的分泌發生不同變化.從正常代謝狀態發展到肥胖以及2型糖尿病的過程中,脂肪因子參與了胰島細胞功能障礙的發生與發展Abstract : adipokines, the bioactive factors derived mainly from adipocytes, regulate pancreatic - cell function including insulin secretion, gene expression and apoptosis. in this review, we propose that adipokines influence - cell function through three interdependent pathways. the first is through regulating lipid and glucose metabolism in - cells. the second implicates the change of ion channel opening and closing in - cells. the third pathway is via the modification of insulin sensitivity of - cells. the endocrine function of adipocytes is dynamic, and the secretion of various adipokines changes under different metabolic conditions. during the progression from the normal state to obesity and to type 2 diabetes, adipokines contribute to the occurrence and development of - cell dysfunction in type 2 diabetes
文摘:脂肪因子包括脂肪細胞分泌的多種活性因子,它們通過內分泌方式調節胰島細胞的胰島素分泌、基因表達以及細胞凋亡等多方面的功能.本文提出脂肪因子影響胰島細胞功能主要通過三條相互聯系的途徑而實現.第一是調節細胞內葡萄糖和脂肪的代謝;第二是影響細胞離子通道的活性;第三是改變細胞本身的胰島素敏感性.脂肪細胞的內分泌功能是一個動態過程,在不同的代謝狀態下,各脂肪因子的分泌發生不同變化.從正常代謝狀態發展到肥胖以及2型糖尿病的過程中,脂肪因子參與了胰島細胞功能障礙的發生與發展This condition is also known as non - insulin - dependent diabetes mellitus. this is the commonest type of diabetes in which insulin does not function properly despite the normal or relatively slightly lowered level. this type of diabetes mellitus is due to the resistance to insulin inside the body
糖尿病第二型亦稱非胰島素依賴型,是最常見的類型,體內的胰島素分泌正常或相對些微減少,但胰島素不能發揮功能,病因是身體對胰島素產生抗拒性。分享友人