能級寬度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [néngjíkuāndù]
能級寬度
英文
energy-level width-
This paper refers to several creation in compatibility with large volume of fed display and conversion of different video signal. it firstly used special central chip al300, designed correlative circuits, successfully developed vga full - color fed console system, compatible with resolution 1280 1024, achieved functions such as multi - video signal conversion and interleaving, met vga ’ s resolution of fed. it firstly designed and fabricated vga interface and separated video interface - - s - video, converting several video signals to 24 bits full - colored digital image signal in fed driving system, achieved separation of luminance signal and chromatism signal, enhanced the bandwidth of luminance signal
首次採用平板顯示專用控制晶元al300 ,設計並製作了相關配套電路,支持的最高解析度是1280 1024 ,實現解隔行和多種視頻格式轉換的功能,滿足了fed顯示屏對vga解析度的要求。首次在基於fpga的vga級彩色fed控制系統中設計並製作了vga介面和分離電視信號s - video介面,可以將多種視頻信號變換為fed驅動系統可用的24位彩色數字圖像信號,實現亮度信號和色差信號的分離,提高了亮度信號的帶寬。Within the same width of old dpn ( 18mm ), the new products got 3 kinds of breaking capacity which is 4. 5ka 6ka and 10ka to comfort our customer
新dpn在沒有改變原有模數寬度( 18mm )的前提下。分別有4 . 5ka6ka10ka三個等級的分斷能力來供您選擇。A course that lay between undue clemency and excessive rigour : the dispensation in a heterogeneous society of arbitrary classes, incessantly rearranged in terms of greater and lesser social inequality of unbiassed homogeneous indisputable justice, tempered with mitigants of the widest possible latitude but exactable to the uttermost farthing with confiscation of estate, real and personal, to the crown
方針要介乎過分的寬大與過于苛刻之間。在這個有著不自然的等級制度社會上的不平等不斷地或增或減變動不已參差不的社會里,要實行公平一視同仁無可爭辯的正義,也就是說,一方面盡可能廣泛地採取寬大政策,另一方面又為王國政府錙銖必較地橫征暴斂,包括沒收動產及不動產。Abstract : we have studied theoretically a beat effect in a four - level system due to fifth - order optical polarization, and considered the cases that the pump beams have either narrowband or broadband linewidth. we have found that the accuracy for the energy - level splitting measurement is determined by the homogeneous linewidths of the optical transitions. that is to say, this technique can achieve doppler - free precision in the measurement of the energy level splitting between two excited states which are dipolar forbidden from the ground state
文摘:研究了四能級系統中基於五階極化的拍頻效應,考慮了抽運光束為窄帶線寬或寬帶線寬的情形.發現其對能級分裂的測量精度決定於光學躍遷的均勻增寬.也就是說,這種技術在測量與基態是偶極禁戒躍遷的兩激發態之間的能級分裂時,可得到消除多普勒增寬的精度Niche breadth of four dominate populations at three age groups was studied by the methods of resource utilization ability and ratio. the result shows that : symplocos sectchuanensis is a typical gengeration species whi ch resource utilization ability is strong, and distribution is wide. meanwhile, go rdonia acuminata, castanopsis fargesis and pinus massoniana specialized at some d egree in resource utilizationm, their distribution is limited. especially, the ju venile of pinus massoniana specialized outstandingly. with the devlopment of pinu s massoniana, which is the pioneer population in mt. jinyun, the environment become s unfit to it ' s juvenile. it turns to needle and evergreen broad - leaves mixed fo r est. because the tolerance toward shading of gordonia acuminata is lower than tha t of castanopsis fargesis, gordonia acuminata will be substituted by castanopsis fargesis and other evergreen broad - leaves species are the edificators. the popul ation ' s ability of resource utilization is the inner factor of population distri bution and community succession. the distribution of light and the concentrate of nutrient ( such as n ) is the outer factors of community succession
對縉雲山森林植被的4個優勢種群3個年齡級生態位寬度進行了研究.結果表明,川灰木利用資源的能力最強、分佈廣,為典型的泛化種.大頭茶、栲樹、馬尾松對資源的利用在一定程度上特化,分佈上有一定的局限性.馬尾松的中齡組與幼齡組特化現象十分顯著.縉雲山森林植被的先鋒種馬尾松的發展,導致環境的改變不適于其幼齡個體的生長,群落演替到針闊葉混交林階段,最後發展為以栲樹等為建群種的常綠闊葉林.種群的資源利用能力,是種群分佈與群落演替的內在原因,光因子和營養元素(如n )是群落演替的主要外部動力Our treatment shows in the raman effect case, mnls solitons, the same as nls solitons, keeps its energy, initial center and initial phase unchanged. however, the raman effect, not the same as nls solitons. reduces its amplitude, widens its width and under the same conditions, the self - frequency shift of mnls soltions is closer to the result of numerical simulation. in the raman effect together with frequency filters case, mnls solitons, the same as nls solitons, keeps initial center and initial phase unchanged and bandwidth - limited frequency filters can make the mean frequency of mnls soltion stand a steady value at the red side of the initial mean frequency, i. e. suppress the self - frequency shift of mnls soltions. and that, the other physical parameters of mnls soltion last stand a steady value. however under the same conditions, the steady value of the mean frequency of mnls soltions is closer to the initial mean frequency and the result of numerical simulation
有所不同的是, raman效應雖然不改變孤子能量,但會引起孤子峰值的下降和寬度變寬,且在同一條件下, mnls孤子微擾理論得到的自頻移比nls孤子微擾理論得到的更接近直接數值計算結果。有限帶寬的頻率濾波也不引起mnls孤子初始中心、初始位相的改變,選取適當的頻率濾波器參數值能使孤子的平均頻率穩定在初始平均頻率的紅側一穩定值,抑制了自頻移,而且孤子的各物理量最後都穩定在一穩定值,這些與nls孤子微擾理論都是類似的。有所不同的是,寬度為飛秒量級下, mnls孤子平均頻率的穩定值更接近初始平均頻率,更接近數值計算結果。But up to now, there is no direct experimental measurement result about the reduced transition probability of the first excitation state of 64cu and only one experiment which had measured the lifetime of low - lying excitation state of 64cu
但直到現在,有關『 ll第一激發態ba )值無直接的實驗測量結果,僅有一個實驗測量了刷cll第一激發態的能級壽命,該實驗通過『 i … , ny )反應布居『 u的激發態,通過脈沖質子束流(脈沖寬度0The proposed jtc greatly reduces the intensity and width of the strong dc component, sharpens the correlation peak, eliminates cross - correlations among each input target, and the conjugate cross - correlation between the reference and input targets at the same time. in order to calculate the discriminant probability of the objects, a simple but self - explainable statistic function was presented to show where the true object and false object occurred in the unknown input image sequence
在此基礎上,論文提出了基於位相編碼振幅調制的畸變不變多目標識別聯合變換相關技術,即通過改變隨機位相模板的調制因子的大小來改善相關輸出的性能,一步消除了共軛相關項、輸入待識別圖像之間的互相關項,並大大降低了零級相關峰的能量和寬度。The application of multi - level delay charging method has change the conventional charging method and increase the effective energy in downgoing elastic wave, which has unique effect in increasing the bandwidth of effective wave, resolution, s / n ration and interference attenuation and is worth to propagate
多級延遲爆炸技術的應用,改變了傳統的激發方式,提高了彈性波下傳的有效能量,對提高有效波頻帶寬度、在提高解析度、信噪比、壓制干擾各方面,都具有獨特的作用,具有很好的推廣價值。Abstract : we have studied the polarization beats spectroscopy with phase - conjugation geometry in a cascade three - level system. it was found that the accuracy for the energy - level difference measurement is determined by the homogeneous linewidths of the optical transitions. under the condition for the occurrence of beating, the frequency difference of the beat between two independent light sources could exceed the laser linewidth. the measurement accuracy for laser absolute frequency could reach the same order of magnitude as the laser linewidth
文摘:研究了級聯三能級系統中的相位共軛極化拍頻光譜術.發現其對能級差的測量精度決定於光學躍遷的均勻增寬.在符合拍頻條件時,兩獨立光源拍頻的頻差可以超出激光線寬,激光絕對頻率的測量精度可達到與激光線寬同一量級The energy level structures of the 4d core excited configuration 4d 5s25p5, final radiative configuration 4d105s25p4 and final auger configurations 4d105s25p3 and 4d105s15p4 of csv ion and all possible decay dynamics processes related to these configurations are all determined by mcdf method. we also compared the present results of radiative transition, oscillator strength and the line width with the results obtained by experimental spectra and the quasi - relativistic configuration interaction method and got a good agreement. we also make prediction for some dominant features of the auger electron spectrum emitted by the auger decay process of the 4d95s25p6 core excited states
論文第三章中詳細的介紹了cs離子的4d內殼層電子激發組態4d ~ 95s ~ 25p ~ 5 、輻射末態4d ~ ( 10 ) 5s ~ 25p ~ 4及auger末態4d ~ ( 10 ) 5s ~ 25p ~ 3和4d ~ ( 10 ) 5s5p ~ 4的能級結構及各種可能的輻射和auger衰變過程,獲得了與已有的實驗結果和相關的半經驗準相對論組態相互作用計算結果相符的輻射躍遷能、振子強度以及線寬,預言了4d ~ 95s ~ 25p ~ 5態的以auger衰變為主的auger電子譜的特性。By use of g. d. shen ' s tunneling cascade theory we have fabricated high performance and high power tunneling cascade ingaas / gaas / algaas 950nm / 990nm double wavelength strained quantum well lasers on the basis of former tunneling cascade high power lasers and high brightness light emitting diodes. the lasers " two peak wavelength are 95 ? nm and 990 ? nm. el spectrum ' s fwhm is 3nm
在以往隧道級聯大功率應變量子阱激光器及高亮度發光管的理論研究與實驗的基礎之上,採用沈光地教授提出的隧道級聯思想,成功研製出基於ingaas gaas algaas材料的高性能大功率隧道級聯950nm及990nm雙波長應變量子阱激光器,激射波長分別為952 2nm和990 2nm , el譜的譜線寬度約3nm ,未鍍膜器件單面最大輸出光功率可達2w以上,閾值電流最低達120ma 。Using the canonical variable representation ( x, p ), the light - damping oscillator is discussed by the corrected time - dependent perturbation methods of dirac, it is turned out that the energy levels have shift and breadth, and the wave function decaying with time exponentially
採用正則變數( x , p )表象討論輕阻尼振子,並對量子力學含時微擾的狄拉克方法加以修改,得出量子能級有位移和寬度,以及波函數出現隨時間指數衰減的行為Based on the theoretical analysis and experimental researches, it is presented that the wider spectra are resulted from the many fluorophores with large numbers of vibrational energy levels on the ground level in the blood cells, and the reduction of the spectral intensity is due to the reabsorption of the blood cells and the energy transfer of the collisions between the fluorophore and another one or other macromolecule. on the other hand, when the concentration of the blood cells is increased, the reabsorption of the blood cells, the secondary fluorescence due to the reabsorption and the influence of the concentration on the energy levels of fluorophores are all the factors of the red - shifted spectral peaks
在進行理論分析和研究的基礎上,提出了因血細胞中存在多種熒光團,且這些熒光團的電子能級上又存在大量的不同的振動能級,從而導致被激發的熒光團發出較寬的熒光光譜;血細胞濃度的增大,熒光團以及其他大分子之間的距離變小,造成它們之間因碰撞的能量轉移概率加大,因而易產生熒光猝滅,結果導致熒光強度的變小;血細胞溶液中重吸收所導致的熒光猝滅和二次熒光發射,以及血細胞濃度的變化對其中熒光團能級系統的影響都是導致熒光峰值波長「紅移」的原因;進而研究了led光誘導血細胞產生熒光光譜的機理。Our group has prepared nanometer - scale metal films in layer structures on glassy carbon ( gc ) substrate by cyclic voltammetric deposition. by using co as probe molecule, we have revealed for the first time, abnormal ir effects ( aires ) on these layer nanostructured films. the alres consists of several abnormal ir features including the enhancement of ir absorption, the inversion of ir band direction ( anti - absorption ), and the increase of fwhm ( increase of the number of different adsorption sites )
本研究小組採用電化學循環伏安電沉積法在gc基底上制備層狀納米結構金屬薄膜,以co作為分子探針,觀察到異常紅外效應( aires )光譜特徵,即co等探針分子發生紅外吸收增強、紅外譜峰方向倒反(反吸收)和譜峰變寬(振動能級離散程度增加) 。In order to realize the measurement of several parameters and broad - band spectrum ( 250nm ~ 3000nm ) on the same standard equipment, we make use of two main light paths. one is to measure spectral radiance, the other is to measure irradiance through integral sphere, translational stage and mirror changing the light path
本標準裝置涉及參數多,包括光譜輻照度、光譜輻亮度、光源色溫;光譜范圍寬,覆蓋了紫外、可見、紅外;在同一套設備上實現多參數、寬光譜以及能量強度變化為7個數量級的精確測量。This paper analyzed the modulation and filter technique on joint power spectrum ( jps ), which reduced the intensity and width of the strong dc component existing in the classical joint transform correlator, improved the recognition ability greatly
針對聯合變換相關器,分析了對聯合功率譜的調制和濾波技術,縮小了峰值半寬度、削弱了零級自相關的能量,改善了經典聯合變換相關器識別性能。In the pre - processing phase, each character is fed into a pre - processor, this makes feature extraction and recognition easy. in the first - grade classification phase, the dissertation puts forward border - table subtract of maximum and minimum feature left - border - table intermission feature improving width feature crossing amount average feature, these features combines with some existing features, realizes the ability of classification in the first - grade classification phase better
在第一級分類階段,本文提出了邊沿表極值差特徵、左邊沿表間斷特徵、改進的寬度特徵、針對所區分的字元在不同局部范圍取交截特徵的平均值與閾值比較等特徵,這些特徵與已有的一些特徵相結合,較好的實現了在第一級分類階段對字元的分類能力。Ytterbium ( yb ) - doped silica fibers have a broad - gain bandwidth ( 850 ~ 1050nm ), excellent power conversion efficiency, and a broad - absorption bandwidth ( 900 ~ 1200nm ). their ability to provide amplification over the very broad wavelength range from ~ 975nm to ~ 1200nm is expected to generate increasing interest in the near future. they offer an almost ideal gain medium for the fiber lasers and fiber amplifiers that work at the wavelength around 1 m
摻鐿石英光纖具有幾個方面的優點,如能級結構簡單,與摻er3 + 、 nd3 +等稀土離子的光纖相比,不存在對泵浦光或信號光的激發態吸收( esa ) ,可以有更高的摻雜濃度;有較寬的吸收光譜( 850 ~ 1050nm ) ,可以利用多種泵浦光源來設計泵浦方案;輻射光譜寬( 900 ~ 1200nm ) ,激光輸出波長可以有很寬的可調諧范圍。Article 14 if the planned width of urban roads is too wide to be completed at one time, a phased project may be formulated and reported to the superior authorities for approval
第14條(道路寬度之分期完成等)市區道路因計畫寬度過寬,不能一次完成者,得擬具分期完成計畫,報經上級主管機關核定辦理。分享友人