能量突變 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [néngliángtūbiàn]
能量突變 英文
energy discontinuity
  • 能 : 能名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 突 : Ⅰ動詞1 （猛沖） dash forward; shoot out 2 （高於周圍） protrude; bulgeⅡ副詞（突然） abruptly; sud...
  • 能量 : 1 [物理學] energy; amount of energy 2 （能力） capabilities; capacity; 能量不滅 conservation of e...
  • 突變 : 1 （突然急劇的變化） sudden change; change suddenly; transilience; accident; saltation; revulsion...
  1. The sequence analysis revealed that the as1 gene encodes a myb protein, which is a candidate transcription factor. in as1 and as2 mutants, the polarity formation in leaves is defective. cell differentiation along abaxial - adaxial, proximal - distal and media - lateral axes all shows an insufficient fashion

    通過掃描電鏡、干涉相差顯微鏡、組織切片、過量表達等手段研究了as1和as2的功能，包括觀察觀察突變體的組織、細胞結構及早期發育狀況，同時採用gus表達、 rt - pcr 、原位雜交、 northern等手段分析基因的表達情況。
  2. An osmotic mutant of neurospora was permeable to polymers of molecular weight 18500.

    脈孢殼屬的滲透突變體能透過分子量為18500的聚合物。
  3. Parkinson ' s disease arises from genetic and possibly neurotoxic causes that produce massive cell death of the neuromelanin - containing dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra

    帕金森氏病的病因包括基因突變和神經毒性物質作用，導致黑質多巴胺能神經元大量的死亡。
  4. We clone a 1. 3kb promoter sequence of the homologous gene in arabidopsis by pcr. this promoter is shown to direct the specific expression of the reporter gene, b - glucuronidase ( gus ), in trichomes of arabidopsis. promoter deletion analysis reveal that the region from - 300 - - 1 bp is sufficient to direct trichome - specific expression

    對其進行缺失突變，構建5個缺失表達載體轉基因擬南芥，葉片gus定量測定分析表明- 300bp ? - 1bp序列就可以指導gus基因在表皮毛細胞中特異表達，說明這段序列可能含有指導此啟動子在擬南芥表皮毛細胞進行特異表達的核心序列。
  5. We obtained the full length gene of hbfgf coding sequence with pcr, and adjusted the g + c content according the software dnasisv2. 5, and replaced the cys78 and cys96 with serines by site - directed mutagenesis. 2. sequence result suggested one of the recombinant is correctly synthezied and cloned

    用pcr方法合成了hbfgf編碼區全長，其中前20個氨基酸的g + c含量按暨南大學碩士學位論文：大腸桿菌表達重組hbfgf結構和功能優化摘要照計算機軟體計算的結果進行了調整，第78和96位上的半瞇氨酸被突變為絲氨酸。
  6. In video shot segmentation, an improvement to double - threold shot segmentation algorithm is provided, which uses multi - frame sampling technique and can improve the performance significantly on the detection of gradual transition. an abrupt transition detection algorithm is also developed on the basis of the closest pixels matching in spatio - temporal slice, which decreases the false rate and computing strength greatly

    在視頻鏡頭分割方面，提出了一種基於多幀抽樣的雙重比較鏡頭分割演算法，有效地提高了對視頻鏡頭漸變檢測的性能;同時，針對視頻鏡頭突變的檢測，提出了一種基於最近鄰像素匹配的時空切片鏡頭突變檢測演算法，該演算法顯著降低了突變檢測的虛檢率和計算量。
  7. Typical accident - causing " theories includes heinrich " s domino " s theory, its development by bird, adams and other people, progress of which is that it is deficiencies of management system that are the root cause in accident causation sequence. this is author " s idea resource and main method to produce the water traffic accident - causing theory. in addition, uncontrolled transferring of energy theory, applies widely in safety management scheme for water traffic ; human error accident model can be used to analyze causes of collision accident and to take preventive measures ; perturbation theory and multilinear event sequencing method is a very useful investigation method to water traffic accidents

    有代表性的事故致因理論有海因里希因果連鎖理論以及博德、亞當斯等人對該理論的發展，這些發展的主要進步是突出了管理缺陷是事故因果連鎖中的基本原因，是本文分析和發展水上交通事故致因理論的主要思想來源和方法論；能量意外轉移理論，廣泛的應用在水上交通安全的各項具體管理制度中；人失誤事故模型能用於指導對碰撞事故的原因分析和預防；動態變化理論及多線性事件連鎖論對指導事故調查是較好的分析方法；軌跡交叉理論雖然以獨立的理論形式存在，但本文認為其實質仍然是因果連鎖理論的發展。
  8. Secondly, she builds the index system using patent data and measures the company technical competence, marketing competence, organizing competence and total competence by using improved hiberarchy analytical method. finally, the paper chooses nine electronic companies in the fortune 500 of the world to test the feasibility of the classified patent measurement

    該方法主要利用專利的技術情報和經濟情報功能，主要利用專利指標及其它工業產權相關補充指標，構建了核心能力定量化指標體系，利用突變層次分析法分別從企業技術能力、市場能力、組織能力三方面進行了綜合測度，並選取世界九大家電企業為分析樣本，進行了實證對比分析，驗證了專利指標分類測度法的可行性。
  9. The future characterization and genetic analysis for candidate mutant were carried out and find that some candidate mutant ( such as roi30 doil - 1 doi0311131 ) have good phenotype by drought h2o2 aba - stressed treatment. at the same time we also observe the development of candidate mutant at different growth stages carefully. many modal difference between mutant an d wild type at the same period were found, such as more rosette layering fatty and big in leaves, advancment or delay for the flower period, rosettes living in the main stem, shorten in figure, the amount of seed little, sterilization etc. these physiological and modal changes may reflect with maladjustment in expressions of some gene and confusion on their inner control, . we will futher study concrete and detailed function mechanism

    我們對這些擬南芥侯選突變體進行進一步的鑒定和遺傳學分析，發現ro口口、 doil 、 doi口jlll3i等潛在突變株對aba 、過氧化氫及早脅迫有明顯表型，同時對潛在突變體的生長發育進行了詳細的觀察，發現多數潛在突變株與同條件下野生型比出現了許多明顯的形態改變，如:蓮座基葉增多、分層、肥大，花期提前或延遲，主莖生輪座，株型矮化，產籽量少，不育，敗育等，這些生理和形態上的差異很可能反映了它們內部某些基因的表達受到了影響、代謝調控發生了紊亂，具體和詳細的作用機制還需要進一步的研究。
  10. By successful solution of non - linear magnetic fields and revision of the program, we can reach following conclusions : in the computation of nonlinear magnetic fields, if iteration method is used, under - relaxation is necessary when amending the permeability distribution in soft magnetic materials ; and when < wp = 5 > calculating the equivalent current density in permanent magnets, under - relaxation is not a necessity ; when searching for permeability values by interpolation method on the demagnetization curve of soft magnetic materials, if a fixed saturation point is set, around this point an abrupt change of permeability values will be obtained ; this sudden change may cause a little problem in the smoothness of magnetic field distribution ; because the magnetic circuits of microwave tubes are too complicated, in the author ' s view, to describe the working state of a magnet system, the working points of magnets can not do it properly but average energy production of magnets will serve ; as to indicate the quality of a magnet system design for microwave tubes, the efficiency of magnetic energy utilization will be a very good criterion

    由此得出結論，在非線性磁場計算中：採用迭代法的情況下，在各迭代循環之間進行磁導率修正時，一個欠鬆弛迭代過程是必需的；對永磁體中的等效電流修正時可以不作欠鬆弛迭代；在純鐵的磁化曲線上指定某一個固定的磁感應強度為磁飽和值，會使得插值求出的磁導率在該磁飽和值附近有一突變，這一突變對計算結果中磁場分佈變化的光滑性稍有影響。在微波管磁系統設計中，由於微波管磁路比較復雜，作者認為磁體的工作點並不能很好地反映磁體的工作狀態，而採用平均磁能積為衡量磁體工作狀態的標準更加符合微波管磁系統的實際情況；要表示磁系統設計好壞的程度，則用磁能利用的效率為標準更好。
  11. At the initial stage of planar technique, b was employed as ideal diffusion impurity in base - region of npn si planar devices because of the match of its solid - solubility and diffusion coefficient in si with those of p in emission - region, and the good shield effect of sio2 film to b. but because of the relatively large solubility ( 5 1020 / cm3 at 1000 ) and the small diffusion coefficient, the linear slowly - changed distribution of acceptor b in pn junction can not be formed, which could not cater to the requirement of high - reversal - voltage devics. thereafter b - a1 paste - layer diffusion technology and close - tube ga - diffusion technology had been developed, while the former can lead to relatively large the base - region deviation and abruptly varied region in si, which caused severe decentralization of current amplification parameter, bad thermal stability and high tr ; the latter needed the relatively difficult pack technique, with poor repeatability, high rejection ratio, and poor diffusion quality and productio n efficiency

    在平面工藝初期，由於b在硅中的固溶度、擴散系數與n型發射區的磷相匹配， sio _ 2對其又有良好的掩蔽作用，早被選為npn硅平面器件的理想基區擴散源，但b在硅中的固溶度大（ 1000時達到5 10 ~ （ 20 ） ，擴散系數小， b在硅中的雜質分佈不易形成pn結中雜質的線性緩變分佈，導致器件不能滿足高反壓的要求，隨之又出現了硼鋁塗層擴散工藝和閉管擴鎵工藝，前者會引起較大的基區偏差，雜質在硅內存在突變區域，導致放大系數分散嚴重，下降時間t _ f值較高，熱穩定性差；後者需要難度較大的真空封管技術，工藝重復性差，報廢率高，在擴散質量、生產效率諸方面均不能令人滿意。
  12. Arid an algorithm of parity residuals and the theory of residual vector probability - data fusion are used for detecting the abrupt change failure of srfcs, especially the failure of actuators ' failures and single control surface ' s failures

    該系統是按照軟體工程規范，採用等價空間法和殘差向量的概率信息融合法研製和開發的，不僅能對飛行控制系統的突變故障作動器卡死故障和控制舵面損傷故障進行實時檢測和隔離，而且具有良好的用戶界面。
  13. Exponential phase cultures of the dr rl strain survive exposure to gamma radiation at doses as high as 5, 000 gy without loss of viability or evidence of dna damage induced mutation. 6000 gy of irradiation will induce approximately 200 dna double - strand breaks in dr chromosomes, but it is still able to reconstruct a functional genome from chromosomal fragments without any mutation

    指數生長期的r1菌株即使在5kgy劑量的-射線照射后，其生長能力也未受影響， 6kgy -射線照射后染色體基因組產生約200個的雙鏈斷裂碎片，但是其基因組dna經修復后沒有引起任何的突變。
  14. But this approach might conflict with the enterprise s goal of server consolidation

    但是這種方法可能與企業保持服務器數量不變的目標沖突。
  15. Lerr is obtained through tracing the variety of elastic energy density of each element and recording the maximal fluctuation when brittle failure happens during numerical calculation

    該指標的實現是通過在數值計算中追蹤每個單元彈性能量密度變化的全過程，記錄單元發生脆性破壞前後的彈性能密度差值，得到單位體積巖體突然釋放的彈性能量。
  16. Some systems allow the irus to infect cells but do not permit prolonged replication and production of irus, while other systems rely on deriaties of permissie irus isolates for efficient replication in transformed ( mutated ) cell lines

    一些培養體系可使病毒感染細胞而不能促進其大量復制繁殖，還有一些培養體系需要誘導劑使病毒在突變細胞株內充分復制。
  17. In vibration test, the signal is always along with noise. if the noise belongs to white noise, fourier transform is very suit to identify and process it, after then remove it. but when there exists low energy impact signal, traditional band pass filter remove noise and the precise position of impact signal is blured

    對于白噪聲，由於它是穩定信號，所以也可以使用fourier變換定位，以便在合適的頻段進行提取。但是對于低能量突變瞬態信號，在信噪比比較低的情況下，由於帶通濾波的平滑作用，瞬態信號的位置信息也變得很模糊了。
  18. While the method of the charging structure of vacuum space at the bottom is applied to vacuum exploding. the technology is based on the principle of the rock crash mechanics, and the soft material, such as the gas or water, was used as the space sect

    而孔底空腔裝藥爆破，採用孔底空腔間隔裝藥結構，是根據巖石的破碎機理和炸藥能量突變時對周圍介質產生干擾和破壞的原理，在炮孔孔底採用柔性材料（空氣或水等）作間隔介質的一種爆破新技術。
  19. The difficulties encountered when measuring the jumping and space isolated shape by traditional methods are surmounted and the these shapes can be measured easily, in addition to other complicated shape can also be measured successfully by our method

    該方法克服了已有三維測量方法在測量突變和空間離散物體中遇到的困難，除能精確測量一般面形外，特別適合測量突變和空間離散面形。
  20. Combining gray theory and catastrophe theory, the gray energy catastrophe model is brought out according to the critical value of energy. the real example shows that the critical value is unique. the analytical process of rock mass fail shows that the process of fail of the rock mass is the process that dissipation structure is formed, and that self - organization of surrounding rock is built during the process

    在臨界狀態時，只要系統稍有擾動，則系統就會失穩；強擾動可以使失穩提前發生；將灰色理論和突變理論相結合，以能量突變為材料的破壞特徵，提出隧道巖體開挖的灰色能量突變模型，通過實例分析表明，該失穩判據具有唯一性；對巖體失穩的過程分析表明，巖體的失穩過程實際上是耗散結構的形成過程、是巖體的自組織過程，圍巖系統在演化過程中出現分叉和混沌現象。
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