能量衰弱系數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [néngliángshuāiruòshǔ]
能量衰弱系數 英文
energie-schwchungskoeffizient energy attenuation coefficient
  • : 能名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
  • : 衰動詞(衰弱) decline; wane
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (氣力小; 勢力差) weak; feeble 2 (年幼) young 3 (差; 不如) inferior 4 (接在分數或...
  • : 系動詞(打結; 扣) tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
  • 能量 : 1 [物理學] energy; amount of energy 2 (能力) capabilities; capacity; 能量不滅 conservation of e...
  • 衰弱 : 1 (失去強盛的精力) weak; feeble; fall into a decline; debility; asthenia 2 (事物由強轉弱) col...
  • 系數 : [數學] coefficient; ratio; modulus; quotient; factor
  1. Main conclusions drawn from the analyses of calculating results are as follows : ( 1 ) the microwave absorption of atmosphere gas have obvious attenuation at the wavelengths for cloud detection, thereinto, the water attenuation effect changes greatly, so the 94ghz cloud detecting radar should have water vapor attenuation correction scheme. ( 2 ) when 37ghz and 94ghz radars detect clouds, the difference between the atmosphere and cloud attenuation and the large variety of radar reflectivity conduce the intension of the radar backscatter signals change. ( 3 ) for the thin cloud layer and low water content of cloud, 37 - ghz radar backscatter signals are not as good as 94 - ghz radar, that is to say that the 94ghz radar has better capability in thin clouds detection

    本工作得出如下結論: ( 1 )大氣氣體的微波吸收在測雲波段產生明顯的減,其中水汽減效應變化很大;即將上天的空間94ghz測雲雷達必須有水汽減訂正方案; ( 2 ) 37ghz和94ghz雷達測雲,由於大氣和雲減不同和雷達反射率的很大差異,導致雷達回波信號強不同; ( 3 )對雲層較薄、含水較少的雲,在不計雷達參的情況下, 37ghz雷達回波信號不如94ghz測雲雷達,也就是說94ghz對薄雲有更強的探測力;對雲層較厚、含水大的雲,由於強減的作用, 94ghz雷達回波信號小於37ghz雷達; ( 4 )從大氣減的不利因素方面考慮,空間94ghz雷達測高層薄雲的效果最好;測低層薄雲時需要考慮氣體減訂正;因濃厚雲的強減作用,探測其中下部的力大大減,不僅要進行減訂正,而且要藉助其他信息來反演整個雲層的含水垂直分佈; ( 5 )為了獲得從極薄到極濃厚雲的垂直分佈探測力,未來測雲雷達統最好採用雙波長甚至三波長(如94 、 37和13ghz ) 。
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