能隙狀態 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [néngxìzhuàngtài]
能隙狀態 英文
gastate
  • 能 : 能名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 隙 : 名詞1 （縫隙; 裂縫） crack; chink; crevice 2 （空閑） gap; interval 3 （漏洞; 機會） loophole; op...
  • 狀 : Ⅰ名詞1 （形狀） form; shape 2 （情況） state; condition; situation; circumstances 3 （陳述事件或...
  • 態 : 名詞1. （形狀; 狀態） form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] （物質結構的狀態或階段） state 3. [語言學] （一種語法范疇） voice
  • 狀態 : status; state; condition; state of affairs: （病的）危險狀態 critical condition; 戰爭狀態 state o...
  1. For increasing the effective material peak - value power ( empvp ), solving the contradiction between enhancing the pmsm ' s flux - weakening capability in the electromotor state and reducing the pmsm ' s connatural adjustment ratio in the dynamotor state and improving the efficiency of the pmsm, some solving method are taken as follows : the influence of length / diameter ratio to the empvp is analyzed, and the optimum size of length and diameter is chosen

    主要是從提高電機的有效材料峰值功率、解決pmsm提高電動機運行狀態時的弱磁擴速能力和減小發電機運行狀態時的電壓調整率之間的矛盾及提高電機的效率著手，分析了長徑比、氣隙長度對有效材料峰值功率的影響，並確定了它們的最佳尺寸。
  2. As an advanced materials preparation technology, spray - deposition has shown remarkable superiority in producing large - sized alloys and metal matrix composites. however, the spray deposeted preforms usually contain a certain quantity of porosity. besides, the oxide films on the surface of the particles lead to week metallurgic conjunction between the particles. in order to obtain an ideal structure and performance, the porous preforms need further densifying and plastical forming. in this paper, a new technology named wedge pressing was used to densify spray - deposeted 5a06 aluminium alloy, in which the large deformation can be obtained through the sum - up of local deformation and multi - step small deformation. this method can also solved the problems in traditional processing and greatly decreased the producing cost. what ’ s more, the reserch on the wedge pressing desification rules about the large - sized spray deposeted preforms was significant it was vital not only to the further densification of the prefoums but also to the further research on plastical deforming the research was also benefit to the industrialization an the application of the spray deposeted porous materials

    坩堝移動式噴射沉積技術作為一種先進的材料制備新技術，在制備大尺寸合金及金屬基復合材料方面具有顯著的優越性。然而噴射沉積坯件特別是大型坯件通常存在一定量的孔隙，顆粒表面存在一定量的氧化膜，顆粒之間未能完全達到良好的冶金結合狀態，因此需要進行后續緻密化和塑性變形才能獲得理想的組織和性能。本文採用一種新型的楔形壓制工藝，即通過局部變形、多道次小變形累積實現大變形的緻密化加工方法，對噴射沉積多孔坯料進行后續緻密化和塑性變形，很好地解決了傳統加工工藝的難題，大大降低了生產成本。
  3. The effective adhesion of permeable base and asphalt pavement, good residence of scouring property of mixture and good drainable property are benefit for undersurface of pavement and permeable base course to keep good successive contact condition

    大孔隙水泥穩定碎石排水基層和瀝青面層的有效聯結、混合料本身良好的抗沖刷性能和良好的排水性能，有利於瀝青下面層和排水基層的層間接觸條件維持在連續狀態。
  4. According to the state of discharge gap, combining database technology, we adopt neuro - fuzzy control technology to realize real - time control of edm process and auto - adjustment on the basis of process state, which ensure the process is in the state of optimization

    依據放電間隙狀況，通過採用神經模糊控制智能技術，並結合數據庫技術，對電火花成型加工過程進行實時控制，根據加工狀態自動進行調節，保證了加工過程處于優化狀態。
  5. The results indicate that hp can promote the toughness and strength of cement mortar and concrete, and with the increase in hp mixture, compressive strength increases more obviously than bend resistant strength does ; with the hydrosoluble hp fibre added, the microstructure of mortar or concrete will change, the space web structure will be formed, which consists of mixed hydrates and hp films. as a result, the performance of mortar and concrete, with high strength and few apertures, can be improved

    結果表明， hp對水泥砂漿和混凝土有顯著的增韌、增強作用，且隨著hp摻量的增加抗壓強度提高的幅度增大，抗折強度提高的幅度降低； hp水溶性高分子纖維的加入可改變混凝土的微觀結構形態，在混凝土或砂漿中形成了水化產物與hp膜交織的空間網狀結構，使漿體緻密，減小孔隙率，從而影響其整體性能。
  6. Considering the similitude law for shaking table test, we study the test results and obtain some conclusions which are a ) generally, the silty soil in test box liquefies and the liquefied time has relation with the amplitude of acceleration, b ) when the intensity is on and above eight degree, the silty soil deposit will be liquefied dramatically, c ) the relationship of the pore water pressure is relevant to the cycle loading which represents when the cycle loading ranges from little to great, the relationship is represent as a concave curve, or else as a protruding curve and tends to stability. ( 3 ) based on the triaxial compression test and the resonant column test, some studies are made such as a ) the duncan - chang parameters of constitutive model, b ) the dynamic shear modulus ratio and c ) the damping ratio of the site soil deposits. in order to deal with the test data, a computer program is compiled

    （ 2 ）利用小型振動臺進行了k _ 0固結狀態下粉土的振動液化模擬研究，通過分析正弦荷載作用下的試驗資料，驗證了粉土的孔隙水壓力增長模式的合理性；從微分方程推導了基於土體振動臺模型試驗的相似律，並從模型實體、孔壓時程曲線和相似律等方面做出了分析，得出了如下結論：在小型振動臺試驗中，模型箱中的粉土都發生了液化，液化的時刻和輸入加速度幅值有關，而對頻率的變化不太敏感；粉土在相當於8 9度地震烈度的加速度幅值作用下可能產生嚴重的液化；孔壓的增長曲線形狀與施加的荷載有關：當施加荷載為由小到大的形式時，曲線形狀為上凹的曲線；當施加荷載為等幅的正弦荷載或荷載幅值由大到小時，曲線形狀為上凸的曲線，且逐漸趨于穩定。
  7. According to the experimental parameters of mpt, the main performance parameters of different propellants have been given by engineering performance computation under designed and working states, which has great importance for the experimental research and the future work. 2. for helium and argon, the factors which influence on mpt ' s vacuum steady work have been discussed such as the material of microwave tie - in, the distance between the probe and inner - conductor, the position of the inner - conductor, the input power of microwave, the mass flowrate of propellant and the vacuum pressure of environment, and the influence has been discussed of the microwave power and the mass flowrate of propellant on the pressure of the resonance cavity, thrust, reflected power and the temperature of the resonance cavity

    論文的工作和新見解主要包括： 1在設計狀態和工作狀態下，根據mpt的實驗參數，對mpt使用不同工質時的性能進行了工程估算，這對mpt現階段的實驗研究和今後的研究有重要的指導意義； 2對于he 、 ar推進工質，討論微波的接頭材料、探針與內導體的間隙、內導體的位置、微波的輸入功率、工質的質量流量以及環境真空度對mpt真空啟動和穩定工作的影響，並探討微波的輸入功率、工質的質量流量對諧振腔壓強、推力、反射功率以及諧振腔溫度的影響； 3對于n _ 2 、 h _ 2 、 nh _ 3 、 h _ 2o推進工質，主要討論與he 、 ar工質不同的特性，並從長遠的眼光和工程應用的角度，認為其可行性不容置疑，潛在優勢不可忽略，是未來mpt應用的主流推進工質。
  8. The n type carrier was provided by interstitial zn atom, and zn / o ratio and crystalline quality of zno thin film effeted its hall mobility. when zno thin film was annealed in the ar ambience, p conduction type was founded in the zno thin film which grew in oxygen enrichment condition. this might be excess oxygen in zno thin film entered interstitial position of crystal lattice ( oi ), and p type carrier was from oi

    在ar氣保護下，對富氧條件下生長的zno薄膜的退火后的霍爾測量中發現， zno薄膜呈現p型導電狀態，分析認為，這可能是由於富氧狀態下生長的zno薄膜中過量的o在ar氣保護下退火沒有逸出薄膜，反而進入了zno薄膜的間隙位置，成為正電中心，使zno薄膜呈現p型導電。
  9. The simulation results show that the power factor and efficiency of lim are much lower than that of rotary induction motor due to end effect and big air gap of lim. end effect force has a great influence on the thrust of lim. the performance of lim can be improved with the proper secondary structure, small air gap, big goodness factor or heavy load

    結果表明:受邊端效應及大氣隙影響，直線感應電機功率因數及效率較低;運行狀態下的邊端效應力對電機推力有較大影響;設計電機時選用合適的次級材料、減小氣隙、增大品質因數、增加負載都可提升電機的輸出性能，通過設計有效的控制演算法可使電機在額定滑差下具有較高的運行效率。
  10. An energy controllable ecm pulse generator which machining gap appearance changes with the detected eum current variable is developed, to make the electrolysis thickness of ecm and machining gap width of the diamond controllable

    用檢測電流的方法，設計和研製隨間隙狀態變化能量可控的脈沖電解電源，用於金剛石節塊電解修刃，以實現電解電蝕層厚度的基本可控，從而可實際控制金剛石的出刃高度。
  11. It is found that, the modes of coaxial optical emission of dissimilar gaps, clustering at distinct numerical range, can distinguish 1st, 2nd and 3rd class welds of different welding quality effectively

    結果表明，同軸光信號幅值的眾數在不同間隙的焊縫段，聚集在線性可分的不同的區間，可以有效分開焊接質量不同的類、類、類焊縫；信號的分段功率譜分析能夠較為直觀地反映焊接狀態的變化。
  12. However, the spray deposited preforms usually contain more than 10vol. % porosity that is a great disadvantage for the mechanical properties. in order to prepare full density products of high mechanical performance, the porous preforms must suffer densification process

    然而噴射沉積材料通常存在一定量的孔隙，顆粒表面存在一定厚度的氧化膜，顆粒之間未能完全達到良好的冶金結合狀態，因此需要進行后續緻密化才能獲得理想的組織和性能。
  13. Cdma has become the main technology of the third generation mobiletelecommunication. many users in cdma system are distinguished by differentspread sequences and have the same time chip and frequency unlike in theconventional tdma system or fdma system. but the practical spread sequences cannot reach the ideal condition, the correlation function equals zero, so that it will causethe multiple access interference ( mai ) when lots of people are communicating. multi - user detection ( mud ) makes joint detection on the received signals by makingfull use of the information of all users ’, which relaxes mai and increases the capacityof system

    Cdma技術已經成為第三代移動通信系統中的主流技術，它與傳統的fdma 、 tdma不同，在cdma系統中多個用戶均佔用同一時隙、同一頻隙，所不同的是選取的地址碼不同，而實際選用的地址碼間的互相關函數又不可能全部達到理想狀態的全為零，因而造成了多個用戶同時通信時，必然要產生多址干擾。
  14. A low detonation velocity explosive with medium density ( lg / cm3 ) and proper power ( > 320ml ). which made from obsolete propellant by controlling the granularity and adding the inhibitor, is studied in this thesis ; the distribution of water in the powdery propellant is described, the effect of detonation velocity from different granularity of powdery propellant is studied and the simulated mathematical model on leakage of water in low detonation velocity explosive is also showed furthermore, the method involved in controlling the leak of water in explosive is provided. meanwhile the effect of inhibitor is experimented some of formulations and processes of low detonation velocity explosive are given in details

    廢棄發射藥可直接用來製造凝膠炸藥，在發射藥顆粒的空隙中加入氧化劑和高分子的混合溶液，經過一段時間后氧化劑溶液變成凝膠狀態即可制得灌注炸藥，該灌注炸藥具有密度較高（ 1 . 4g / cm ~ 3 ） 、抗水、爆速較高的特點；文中對灌注液所涉及的材料、工藝流程進行了研究；分析了灌注炸藥的力學性能；利用灌注炸藥的高爆速及發射藥的低爆速組成一定形狀可用來形成特殊的爆轟波，利用matlab程序設計出了平面波發生器並對影響因素進行了討論。
  15. In this paper, based on simulation modeling laws of geometry, constitutive relations, stress conditions and construction, a simulative calculation model has been proposed by considering the mechanical problems during the underground tunnel ' s construction and adopting constitutive models of enveloping type which can consider elasto - plastic materials and their cracking. the model can describe rock multi - media characteristic consider the interrelation of shoring structure and stratum reflect some influencing factors, for example : faultage interlayer joints, construction process and so on

    本文結合地下隧洞工程施工過程中的力學問題，基於幾何、本構、應力狀態和施工過程等四方面模擬建模的原則，採用可以考慮材料彈塑性和開裂的包絡型本構模型，建立能描述巖體多介質的特點和能考慮隧洞支護結構與地層的相互作用，同時能反映斷層、夾層、節理裂隙以及施工全過程等影響的巖體結構模擬計算模型。
  16. In this paper, based on simulation modeling laws of geometry, constitutive relations, stress conditions and construction, a simulative calculation model has been proposed by considering the mechanical problems during the underground chamber construction and adopting constitutive models of enveloping type which can consider elasto - plastic materials and their cracking. the model can describe rock multi - media characteristic consider the interrelation of shoring structure and stratum reflect some influencing factors, for example : faultage interlayer joints, construction process and so on

    本文結合地下洞室工程施工過程中的力學問題，基於幾何、本構、應力狀態和施工過程等四方面模擬建模的原則，採用可以考慮材料彈塑性和開裂的包絡型本構模型，建立能描述巖體多介質的特點和能考慮隧洞支護結構與地層的相互作用，同時能反映斷層、夾層、節理裂隙以及施工全過程等影響的巖體結構模擬計算模型。
  17. A polling - based adaptive beamforming multiple access ( pb - abfma ) protocol is proposed. in pb - abfma, the simple and effective mechanism is used to guarantee the smart antennas to adapt the time - varying channel. the cap schedules packet transmissions based on the polling mechanism and dynamic tdma

    該協議中採用簡單、有效的機制保證智能天線快速、準確地適應時變通道，以動態tdma方式為各節點安排發送時隙，採用微時隙為處于空閑狀態的用戶保持連接以降低接入時延，該協議可工作于異步網路中，具有很強的實用性。
  18. In addition, the control of spontaneous emission of a three - level atom embedded in photonic crystals was investigated in this paper, because the model of two - level atom is siple. as it shows, the properties of spontaneous emission depend not only on the relative position of the resonant frequency from the edge of the photonic band gap and the photonic mode density but also on the intial atomic state

    二能級畢竟是最簡單的模型，故在最後，還對光子晶體中三能級原子的自發輻射特性進行了研究。結果表明，其自發輻射除了依賴于原子上能級與光子頻率帶隙邊緣的相對位置或光子態密度外，還依賴于原子的初始狀態。
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