脈沖中子法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [màichōngzhōngzifǎ]
脈沖中子法
英文
pulsed neutron method-
For example, if there is a planet orbiting around the neutron star, it will wobble a little and the pulses will come a little early or late. we can then deduce the mass and the radius of the orbit of the planet from the arrival time of the pulses. this is how the first extrasolar planet is discovered
例如假若有一顆行星圍繞一顆中子星運行,它會令中子星出現搖動,引致脈沖的間隔變長或短,由此我們根據脈沖周期的變化,可推斷出行星的質量和軌道半徑,這亦是天文學家找出第一顆地外行星時所用的方法。Corona pulses current method is a way which can be used to detect faulty insulators on ground
電暈脈沖電流法是一種地面檢測不良絕緣子的方法,但目前應用中其檢測的準確度較低。In the method of impulsive synchronization, both seriate system and discrete system have been discussed. a series of discrete hyperchaos systems that have the lowest dimension have been constructed, and we have achieved the impulsive synchronization of discrete system in circuit
脈沖同步法中,分別從連續系統和離散系統兩方面進行討論,構造出一系列具有最低維數的離散超混沌系統,並通過電子線路實現了離散系統的脈沖同步。The experimental data are in good agreement with the calculated results of the model by analysis of the data of the laser pulse of different energy induced the laser plasma shock front by acoustics means. in addition, the calculated results of the model are in good agreement with the experimental data by optics means
同時設計應用聲學方法對水中不同能量的脈沖激光作用下產生的激光等離子體沖擊波波前傳播過程進行測試及數據分析,對光學陰影方法探測的激光等離子體沖擊波近場波前傳播數據進行詳細分析,結果表明新模型計算結果與實驗測量值一致。The spectrum evolution of the femtosecond laser pulse in a three - level organic molecular medium ( 4, 4 ' - bis ( dimethylamino ) stilbene ) is studied theoretically by solving the maxwell - bloch equations using an iterative predictor - corrector finite - difference time - domain method
摘要通過採用預估校正的時域有限差分法求解麥克斯韋布洛赫方程,我們研究了飛秒激光脈沖在三能級有機分子( 4 , 4 ' -二甲氨基二苯乙烯分子)介質中傳播時脈沖的頻譜演化情況。Focusing on the tactical index of ew system - bearing accuracy, this article makes deep - through analysis, comparison and study of the theory basis for traditional direction finding method. a 16 - channel monopulse amplitude - comparison direction finding method and new phase - delay estimating method has been proposed to use, through computer ' s analog computation and relative measures in actual engineering practices, the bearing accuracy of traditional method has been increased and the service requirement of the ew weapon system and adaptability of equipment satisfied
本文圍繞著電子戰武器系統的戰術技術指標?測向精度,對傳統的測向方法的理論基礎進行了深入的分析、比較和研究,提出了採用16通道單脈沖比幅測向體制和新的相位延時估算方法,通過計算機的模擬摸擬計算,以及在實際的工程實現中採取的相關措施,解決了採用傳統的測向方法提高測向精度,滿足電子戰武器系統的戰術技術指標要求和裝備的適裝性。The propagation of ultrashort laser pulse in air is analyzed with mechanics analogy by considering kerr effects and free electron defocusing. the equation describing the evolution of the laser spot is derived. it is shown that long distance focusing requires large initial beam and the propagation distance is very sensitive to the initial divergence angle of the laser beam
考慮多光子電離效應和光學kerr效應,首次利用力學類比的方法研究了超短脈沖激光在電離氣體中的傳輸,詳細分析了傳輸距離與激光初始光斑、初始發散角以及激光功率的關系,提出了實現長距離傳輸的條件。The electrochemical study showed that the interaction mode is mainly intercalative binding in ph 7. 4 phosphate buffer solution. the uv - vis spectroscopic study further demonstrated the above results. through the electrochemical parameters such as charge transfer coefficient and standard electron transfer rate constant ks in the absence and presence dna, it was found that the reaction of aloe - emodin with dna forms an electrochemical active supramolecular complex
本文對姜黃素的研究結果表明,在0 . 1m磷酸鹽緩沖液( ph3 . 0 )中,姜黃素于玻碳電極上存在可逆的單電子轉移過程,據此,本文建立了以差示脈沖伏安掃描法檢測姜黃素含量的新方法。A new method of data processing used in pulse fast thermal neutron analysis technology is introduced
摘要介紹了一種應用於脈沖快熱中子分析技術中的新解譜方法。A new method of fundamental soliton compression in fibers
光纖中基孤子脈沖壓縮的一種新方法X fluorescence can quickly carry out measurement without damage and motion. it was widely adopted in geology, mining, environmental - protection, archaeology and industrial - analysis. its principium is that in measurement of radioactivity, the pulse energy is directly proportional to pulse signal amplitude detected by the radiation detector
X熒光方法可以實現快速、原位、無損測量,被廣泛應用於地質、礦業、環保、考古、工業在線分析等領域,其原理是:在核能譜測量工作中探測器輸出的脈沖信號與入射粒子的能量成正比,通過測量脈沖信號幅度,得到入射粒子的能量。In the third section, i. e. chapter five, the normal raman spectra of nil2, cul2, pdl2 powder are studied under the excitation of laser with the wavelength of 632. 8nm and aqueous silver colloid is prepared by pulsed laser ablation, from which the surface enhanced raman spectra of the three compounds are obtained. after preliminary assignment, the identical and different features of vibration of the compounds due to the different central metal atoms are analyzed
第三部分,即論文的第五章,我們以632 . 8nln為激發波長研究了nilz 、 culz和pdl :三種新型金屬有機化合物粉末的正常拉曼光譜,並且以脈沖激光刻蝕法制備了水銀膠,以其為襯底研究了三種化合物溶液在其上的表面增強拉曼光譜,通過對其拉曼光譜進行了初步指認,了解由於中心原子的不同,三種金屬有機化合物分子振動的相同和區別。Using the variational method, analytical conditions for stationary pulse propagation in dense period fibers with strong dispersion management are deduced. the expression of initial soliton peak power is given. by employing the obtained formulas, the soliton evolution semi - analytically in various dispersion maps can be investigated. effects of the third order dispersion are also studied in this paper. the results show that imperfect dispersion slope compensation can cause pulse central position shift and even serious degradation of soliton shape
利用變分方法,推導出了在強色散管理的密集周期光纖中脈沖穩態傳輸的解析條件,並給出了初始脈沖峰值功率的表達式.運用這些公式,對各種色散管理系統中孤子的演化進行了半解析的考察.三階色散也被考慮在內.結果表明:不完善的色散斜率補償將導致脈沖中心位置的偏移甚至嚴重的孤子形狀劣化The solution formula of dwell time is deduced by using the pulse iteration method and the smoothing fourier transition method, and the formula can be simplified referring to workpiece shape. according to the anastomotic status of the tool and workpiece surface, we present the new model of the inherent relation among local pressure density, removal rate, convergence ratio and residual errors, and the corresponding formulas are given. the forming cause of the edge effect in the polishing process is analyzed, and the means which reduces the edge effect is put forward
2 、針對計算機控制光學表面成形( ccos )的加工方式、誤差收斂特點,研製了去除函數呈高斯分佈的雙轉子結構研拋模;採用脈沖迭代法、平滑因子傅立葉變換法推導出駐留時間的演算法,求解過程中根據工件面形的特點作了各種形式的簡化;提出了工件表面和研拋模的吻合誤差與局部壓強、材料去除率、收斂比之間內在關系的數學模型,並推導出相應的計算公式;分析了邊緣效應產生的原因,在加工過程中採用相對壓力因子對去除函數進行修正,可以消除邊緣效應的影響。A method to improve the quality of soliton - effect compression of picosecond pulse in loss fibers
一種改善損耗光纖中皮秒脈沖孤子效應壓縮效果的方法Regard how to structure the control system of sensorless bldcm with dsp - tms320f240 as the centre in this paper, the detailed argumentation course of the motor startup, bemf terminal voltage measurement and control strategy is given out, give and pay concrete details for the software and hardware realization and experimental result. in order to treat the bldcm control system with dsp clearly, the full paper divides into six chapters altogether : chapter one, introduceing the development course, the structure characteristic and operation principle, etc. of bldcm in the introduction ; chapter two, directed against the startup issue of bldcm, the chapter give and publish the rotor measure pulse orients technology for motor startup in detail ; chapter three, proceed with mathematics model of the bldcm, expounding the control schemes ; chapter four, two important devices introducing : dsp ( 240 tms320f ) and power invertor control chip ( ir2131s ) ; chapter five, give and publish the detail of hardwares of control system ; chapter six, by ccs ide of ti, realize the control schemes in the front chapters with software, offere the procedure flow chart of main subroutine and some key place of programming, the experiment result in addition
全文共分六章:第一章、緒論中介紹了bldcm的發展歷程、電機本身的結構特點和工作原理等;第二章、針對五位置傳感器bldcm的起動問題,文中詳細給出了檢測脈沖轉子定位起動技術;第三章、從電機的數學模型入手,詳細論述了反電動勢端電壓法和系統的控制策略;第四章、介紹了硬體實現中的兩個重要器件: dsp ( tms320f240 )和功率管逆變器控制晶元( ir2131s ) ;第五章、詳細給出了控制系統的硬體實現細節;第六章、利用ti提供的ccs集成開發環境,將前面章節的控制方案用軟體加以實現,給出了主要部分的程序流程圖和一些編程要點以及實驗結果。By using this method, the measurement precision has reached the requirement of coal analysis, and a pulse neutron coal fast analyzer has been developed
利用此方法,已經使測量精度達到了煤質分析的要求,並且研製出脈沖中子煤質快速分析儀。Utilizing the pulse neutron generator working with controlled circuit and time amplitude converter, the ash content in coal is measured, and we provides a safe and on line methods
通過該思路,利用脈沖中子發生器,控制電路,多道脈沖幅度分析器對煤中灰份的含量進行了測量,提出了一種實時、安全的快速檢測方法。Using it, time amplitude converter and pulse neutron generator, the y spectra of 14mev pulse neutrons is measured. utilizing the time difference of several different reactions about the interaction of neutrons and nucleus, the whole spectra and the capture spectra are measured. a method that uses double gate subtracting background to gain the fast neutrons " inelastic scattering y spectra is introduced
研製了一種線性門電路,介紹了它與脈沖中子發生器、多道脈沖幅度分析器配合,進行14mev脈沖中子譜的測量,利用中子和原子核相互作用的幾種反應在時間上的差異,測量了總譜和俘獲譜,採用雙門減本底方法得到了快中子非彈性散射譜。In the foreign country, neutron induced prompt gamma - ray analysis ? ipga was used to analyze the elements in substance and has been used in real production and industry " s analysis on line now. in our country, the method has been studied and used from 70 " s and has been more and more perfect. however, the neutron source they used is the isotope source
在國外,早已開始採用中子感生瞬發射線分析法( nipga )對物質進行元素分析,如今這種方法已經應用於實際生產和工業在線分析,國內在八十年代也開始研究、應用這種方法,如今已日趨完善,然而,他們使用的中子源絕大多數仍然是同位素中子源,做為一種可行性實驗方法研究,我們採用脈沖中子發生器做為中子源,自行研製的線性門電路和多道脈沖幅度分析器相配合,獲取非彈性散射和俘獲譜,對物質進行元素分析。分享友人