脈沖時間調制 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [màichōngshíjiāndiàozhì]
脈沖時間調制
英文
pulse time modulation- 脈 : 脈名詞1. (動脈和靜脈的統稱) arteries and veins2. (脈搏的簡稱) pulse 3. (像血管的組織; 連貫成系統的東西) vein
- 時 : shí]Ⅰ名1 (比較長的一段時間)time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
- 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 (中間) between; among 2 (一定的空間或時間里) with a definite time or space 3 (一間...
- 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 (配合得均勻合適) harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 (使配合得均勻合適) mix; adju...
- 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
- 時間 : time; hour; 北京時間十九點整19 hours beijing time; 上課時間school hours; 時間與空間 time and spac...
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This paper presents a method that chopping wave is done by switch devices which consist of three - level resistance regulating module and intelligence power module ipm, and which realizes constant - current discharge of storage battery. to achieve the intelligence control of the drive protection and the discharge process of ipm, the paper designs circuit formed by igbt threshold drive pulse pwm signals. ipm fault - blocking protection circuit and microcomputer 80c196. the devices can accurately control the 0 ~ 150a discharge current and the discharge time of the storage battery and calculate the releasing power
實現蓄電池恆流放電過程智能控制是蓄電池放電裝置發展的必然趨,本文提出了一種通過三極電阻調節模塊和由智能功率模塊ipm為開關器件進行斬波從而實現蓄電池恆流放電的方法。為達到對ipm的驅動保護和放電過程的智能控制,文中設計了igbt門極驅動脈沖pwm信號形成電路和ipm故障封鎖保護電路及由單片機80c196為核心的微機控制器。本裝置能夠對蓄電池進行0 150a放電電流及放電時間的精確控制及釋放容量的計算。The efficient sppc had been performed with 1 - hz - repetition - rate 532nm nanosecond pulses, in which phase conjugate reflectivity as high as 21. 5 % was obtained. when sppc were operated in ce : batio3 with 532nm, 632. 8nm and 790nm cw lasers, the maximum sppc reflectivity of 54. 1 %, 88. 2 % and 80. 5 % were obtained, respectively. unlike the results reported before that four - wave mixing by stimulated photorefractive backscattering ( spb - fwm ) only exists at short wavelengths while four - wave mixing by total internal reflection ( tir - fwm ) only exists at long wavelengths, both of these two mechanisms coexist at all wavelengths from 532nm to 790nm in our experiments
通過大量的實驗全面研究了ce : batio _ 3自泵浦位相共軛特性:在低重復頻率( 1hz ) 、 532nm調q激光泵浦時最高獲得了21 . 5的位相共軛反射率,而此前報道過的建立位相共軛脈沖光最低重復頻率是10hz ;實驗中發現在532nm 790nm波長范圍內,在不同的波長激光泵浦時,同時存在兩種自泵浦位相共軛機制:全內反射?四波混頻( tir - fwm )和受激背向散射?四波混頻( spb - fwm ) ;在連續激光泵浦時,對532nm 、 632 . 8nm和790nm三種波長,最高分別獲得了54 . 1 、 88 . 2和80 . 5的位相共軛反射率;同時還研究了自泵浦位相共軛光的時間穩定性。The one - dimension effective fpk equation of colored noise serves as our starting point to evaluate the effect of noise color on communication system design. the theory of ber versus input snr per bit is developed and a new procedure to determine the system parameters that influence the minimum ber is proposed. it is shown that the communication system ' s performance is related to the turnable system parameters as well as the noise correlation time
在指數相關高期色噪聲情況下,本文以一維有效色噪聲fpk方程作為研究的出發點,理論分析了限帶高斯色噪聲通道中脈沖幅值調制數字信號傳輸的誤碼性能,給出了非線性接收器的接收性能曲線,充分體現了噪聲相關時間的影響。The use of time delays on these vehicles helps to eliminate transmission and motor damage by providing even and controlled acceleration. the delay is adjustable between 0 to 5 seconds and can be wired independently of other delays or alternatively these delays can be wired in cascade so that it is necessary for the first delay to switch on before the following commences timing etc. suppression is included in the delay circuit to prevent damage by voltage transients
延遲開關可以調整延遲時間0 ~ 5秒,並可連接數個延遲開關來逐步控制連續動作之時間(復數連接時,第一個開關要啟動接下來的開關才會跟著動作)避免電動車起動初期之電力脈沖,達到平順的起步動作,可預防電壓無端變動造成之電路故障The tests of e - o applications by our flux ktp has been realized, the results showed : optical waveguides fabricated by using an ion - exchange process, which have an exchange - ion concentration depth profile and refractive - index profile, is close to a complementary error - function distribution, optical homogeneity and device thermal stability is much better. amplitude modulation switch formed by our flux ktp has the contrast ratio of 150 : 1 and insert loss is 2. 5 % at 1064 nm. high quality optical pulse with 1 ns width was cut successfully by using an e - o modulator from a laser pulse with 50 ns width, this modulator had run for three years, and the crystal did n ' t blackened, it showed our low conductivity flux ktp can endure high modulation voltage for a very long time
Ktp晶體的電光應用試驗表明:用離子交換法製作的電光波導,其離子交換濃度、折射率變化符合餘弦誤差函數,光學均勻性以及器件的溫度穩定性較好;製作的強度調制電光開關,消光比為150 : 1 ,對1064nm激光的插入損耗為2 . 5 ;製作的電光調制器用於激光脈沖整形試驗,從脈沖寬度50ns的激光脈沖削出脈寬1ns的高質量光脈沖,該電光開關經過長達三年多的使用,沒有出現晶體變黑現象,說明本實驗的低電導率ktp晶體能夠耐受長時間的調制電壓。For the self - magnetic field mid with relatively simple structure, the stability of self - magnetic field generated by electron flow is obtained by adjusting the diode gap and the delay time of bipolar pulse. under the combined effect of self - magnetic field and electrical field in the diode, stable and dense anode plasma was produced
對于具有簡化結構優點的自磁絕緣離子二極體,通過調節陰陽極間距保證電子流造成的自磁場穩定形成,同時控制合適的雙極脈沖延遲時間,電磁場共同作用形成了穩定的稠密陽極等離子體。In chapter 3, spatiotemporal instability of ultrashort pulses results from the interplay among diffraction, group - velocity dispersins and nonlinearity. we use the model proposed by brebec et al.,
第三章:超短脈沖的時空不穩定性是衍射、群速度色散和自相位調制三者之間的相互作用導致的。On the design of the system, the thickness measure system of mems chip is built based on lbu and pump - probe technology. on the analysis of data, the reflectivity curve is analyzed using the law of reflectivity change induced by ultrasound, and the thickness is calculated using the system designed by the article, to aluminum film the size of about 20nm can be measured, when the film be measured is single layer, the relative error of the system is less than 2 %, when the film be measured is double layer, the relative error of the system is less than 10 %
在基礎理論方面研究了激光(特別是超短脈沖激光)超聲的激勵機理,探討了激光調制技術以提高系統信噪比,闡述了泵束探針束技術及相關實驗設置;在系統設計上,以激光超聲為基本原理,以泵束探針束技術為系統設計方案完成了mems基片厚度測量系統的設計;在數據分析方法上,利用聲致光反射率變化的一般規律對測得的光反射率曲線進行分析,確定超聲回波在薄膜兩界面間來回傳播的時間,以計算薄膜的厚度。In this paper, researching and producing on current waveform control system of inverter carbon dioxide welding machine is given. the overall plan, the design of hardware structure, the programming and debugging of software is described in detail. the bang - bang and alterable structure discrete pid synthetic control algorithm are used to modulate the width of pwm signal in real time, to acquire the fiat character by driving and controlling the opening and shutting time of igbt, the technology of " double impulse " is adopted to realize electric current waveform control
本文介紹了逆變波形控制co _ 2焊機控制系統的研製,詳細闡述了總體方案的制定、硬體研製及軟體的編寫與調試,採用變結構、離散型pid + bang - bang復合控制演算法、實時調節輸出pwm信號的脈沖寬度,驅動控制用於逆變的大功率開關管igbt的開通與關斷時間,獲得逆變焊機平外特性。It really provides convenience to evaluate and optimize the design result. 3 ) vibration analysis has been fulfilled by calling some math libraries and graphic libraries in matlab to plot graphics such as velocity - time, displacement - velocity, step response, impulse response, gain - frequency and phase - frequency. we can know the capabilities of the spring system from the graphics
3 、在matlab環境下調用相應的數學函數庫和圖形庫對設計的彈簧進行分析,繪制彈簧加載后系統的速度-時間響應曲線、速度-位移響應曲線、階躍響應曲線、脈沖響應曲線、增益-頻率響應曲線和相角-頻率響應曲線,根據曲線來分析系統的各項性能。Finally, the rules used to design the induction motor and set the inverter v / f curve are summarized to improve the stability of the system movement in the forth part of the dissertation, three measures are brought forward to eliminate the system low frequency oscillation. the first measure adopts pulse based dead time compensation to suppress the oscillation. as second measure, considering the motor and inverter as an integration, the discontinuous space vector modulated strategy named dpwm3 is proposed for the first time to suppress the oscillation
措施一是在總結常用死區補償方法的基礎上,提出脈沖為基礎的死區時間補償法( pbdtc )對死沈陽工業大學博士學位論文區進行補償,抑制系統的低頻振蕩;措施二是從逆變器與電機的機電一體化配合更加完善的角度,首次提出採用不連續空間矢量調制策略dpwm抑制系統的低頻振蕩;措施三是通過對系統中電機參數的調節,達到抑制系統低頻振蕩的目的;最後進行了實驗驗證。The method can measure the following parameters, ( pulse attitude ) pa, ( pulse width ) pw, ( time of approach ) toa, snr, ( radio frequency ) rf, pulse envelope characteristic parameters and intra - pulse modulation parameters with a high precision and a high discrimination
該演算法能夠分析雷達信號的脈沖脈幅、脈寬、到達時間、信噪比、載頻、脈沖包絡特徵參數和脈內調制特徵參數。Bulk high - speed traveling wave e - o modulator was also fabricated, the half - wave voltage is just 760 v, response time of the device is low up to 297 ps
此外,用本實驗的ktp晶體製作了體式高速行波電光調制器,半波電壓760v ,脈沖響應時間快到297ps 。This dissertation introduces the work principles, hardware circuit structure and application of a pint - sized multifunctional radar echo generator, which can generate various waveforms needed. we can modulate the doppler frequency and adjust the time delay of the waveform to validate the performance the radar system
該設備體積小、操作簡便、便於攜帶,可模擬lfm 、 nlfm 、單頻、相位編碼等多種脈沖信號波形,具有較寬的多普勒調制和時間延遲調節功能,能有效驗證脈沖壓縮與信號處理單元的工作性能,準確評估雷達系統的分辨力、威力范圍等技戰術指標。Although adsl comes with new digital processing, coding, modulation and error correction technologies, it is also faced with various challenges out of subscriber lines, such as background noise, impulse noise, insertion loss, cross talk, wire size variations, bridge tap, line joints and line insulation, etc. all those factors tend to produce adverse impacts on the performance of high - speed transmission services. firstly, the insertion loss of copper lines increases in proportion to the length of lines
雖然adsl採用先進的數字信號處理技術、編碼調制技術和糾錯技術,但是在推廣adsl業務時,用戶線路的許多特性,包括線路上的背景噪聲、脈沖噪聲、線路的插入損耗、線路間的串擾、線徑的變化、線路的橋接抽頭、線路接頭和線路絕緣等因素將影響高速率傳輸業務的性能。In order to drive a high impedance load such as hpm sources, it is necessary to commutate fcg ' s long pulse width, high - current and low voltage pulse to a short pulse with high voltage
為用fcg驅動象hpm源這樣較高阻抗的負載,必須使用脈沖功率調制電路把fcg產生的低電壓、大電流、上升時間長的電壓脈沖轉化為高電壓、上升時間短的脈沖。The propagation of soliton and interaction for the periodic distributed amplification line are discussed in detail, and the explicit soliton solution on continuous wave ( cw ) background is presented, and two exact analytic solutions that describe the modulation instability and the soliton propagation on a cw background are in detail discussed, and inelastic interaction for the vector solitons is also investigated
具體研究如下三個方面的內容:周期分佈放大系統中孤子的傳輸特性和相互作用;在非零邊界條件下孤子解的存在形式並解釋非均勻光纖中光脈沖的調制不穩定性以及孤子在連續波背景中的傳輸特性;討論多個光場同時在光纖中傳輸的耦合非均勻非線性薛定諤方程並詳細研究孤子間的非彈性相互作用。分享友人