脹管度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhàngguǎndù]
脹管度
英文
expanding grade-
The calculation modes of the coefficient of shrinkage and creep of the bulgy core concrete in steel tube are discussed. based on a few reasonable hypotheses and the stress - strain relation of concrete acquired by the " adjusting valid modulus depending on load time " method, a compact formula is reasoned out, which is applied to calculate the equivalent elastic modulus of the bulgy core concrete considering the affection of shrinkage and creep. so, the analysis of the affection on cfst arch bridge by shrinkage and creep can be progressed by pole - girder fem, further more, the analysis precision is quite high
本文還對核心膨脹混凝土特殊的收縮、徐變系數計算模式展開了探討，在合理的假設前提下，採用「齡期調整的有效模量法」得到的混凝土的本構關系，推導出鋼管內核心混凝土在考慮徐變影響后的等效彈性模量計算公式，並以此為基礎採用桿系有限元方法來對鋼管混凝土拱橋進行較高精度的收縮徐變分析。And due to the heat expansile coefficient of the stainless steel rather high, the connecting force between the stainless steel pipe and the pipe coupling in the room temperature is much less than that between the titanium alloy pipe and the pipe coupling. the results accord with the tensile experiments well. finally, the dependence of dimensions of the coupling on the strength of the connector system is analyzed
模型計算還表明，被接管材料和管接頭材料之間的熱膨脹系數的差異會造成管接頭系統的室溫強度低於高溫強度；由於不銹鋼的熱膨脹系數較大，使得室溫下1不銹鋼管與n立tinb形狀記憶合金管接頭間的抱緊力遠小於鈦合金管與nitinb形狀記憶合金管接頭間的抱緊力，成功地解釋了拉脫實驗中的結果。According to the feature that deformation resulted from water absorption and mildew appear mainly on the rabbet surface of ccf, this paper adopts rsst to spray a special waterproof sealant on rabbet surface of ccf, so that the sealant can get into fiberboard to certain extent by means of capillarity and penetration, blockage the holes between fibers and capillary, cut up passage of water and change the properties of soakage and sorption to water in capillarity and fiber. at the same time, solidified sealant can form a compact waterproof pellicle on rabbet surface so as to prevent water and humidity from fiber ' s expansion and mildewing
針對吸水變形、霉變主要發生在地板企口表面的特徵，採用企口表面全封閉法，在復合強化地板企口表面噴塗特殊的防水封閉劑，使其依靠毛細管作用及滲透作用進入板內一定深度，堵塞木纖維之間的空隙及毛細孔通道，截斷水分傳遞的渠道，並改變毛細孔壁及纖維的表面性質以不利於水的浸潤與吸附，同時其固化后能在企口表面形成一層緻密的憎水薄膜，防止水分、濕氣從企口侵入板內引起木纖維膨脹變形、發霉等現象。Objective : to investigate the effect of pumpless portosystemic bypass in clinical piggyback liver transplantation. methods : after catheterized inferior mesenteric vein, the silastic catheter ( filled with heparin saline ) was connected with the catheterized tube of internal jugular vein or subclavian vein in four piggyback liver transplantation patients. the channel was opened after the portal vein was occluded. the portal vein blood poured into the superior vena cava through the pumpless channel. the changes of mesenteric congestion, portal vein pressure, blood pressure and pulse were observed. results : during the occlusion of portal vein, the portal vein pressure was increased greatly, the intestine was congested and swelled obviously and the blood pressure and pulse fluctuated gently. after the pumpless bypass opened, intestinal congestion and swell were abated markedly, the portal pressure, blood pressure and pulse gradually returned to normal range. conclusions : pumpless portosystemic bypass shows a great effect on clinical piggyback liver transplantation. it is a feasible and economical method
目的探討背駝式原位肝移植術中採用體外門-體靜脈無泵轉流的臨床效果.方法4例行背駝式原位肝移植患者，腸系膜下靜脈屬支插管經體外硅膠管（充滿肝素鹽水）與頸內靜脈或鎖骨下靜脈插管相接，在阻斷門靜脈后開通腸系膜下靜脈插管，門靜脈血從體外無泵轉流管流入上腔靜脈，觀察轉流前後腸道瘀血、門靜脈壓、血壓、脈搏等變化情況.結果門靜脈阻斷后腸道明顯瘀血、腫脹，門靜脈壓力明顯升高，血壓、脈搏有不同程度的波動，無泵門靜脈轉流開放后，腸道瘀血、腫脹明顯好轉，門靜脈壓力逐漸恢復正常水平，血壓、脈搏恢復正常.結論背駝式原位肝移植術中體外門-體靜脈無泵流具有方便、經濟、實用等優點，具有良好的臨床效果America ' s international balance of payments deficit, one that reflected the united states and the world economic and financial dominant currency, the united states is the global economic rules formulation and regulators, and the second, the rest of the world reserve assets of u. s. dollars, the united states is concerned, mint is a huge income, three, as long as other countries are willing dollar reserve assets, to a great extent, the united states can vigorously deficit, as its financial bonds will be those who buy, which is to say, countries in the world for the united states to finance the budget deficit or to make money, and its four, the united states vigorously deficit or monetary expansion, inflationary consequences to a large extent by other countries in the world share the same commitment
美國的國際收支赤字，其一，反映了美國對世界經濟金融貨幣的主導，美國是全球經濟規則的制訂者和監管者，其二，世界其他各國儲備美元資產，對美國而言，就是巨大的鑄幣稅收入，其三，只要其他國家願意儲備美元資產，很大程度上，美國就可以大搞財政赤字，因為其財政債券必定有人購買，那就是說，世界各國為美國的財政赤字融資或掏錢，其四，美國大搞財政赤字或貨幣擴張，通脹的後果很大程度上由世界其他國家共同承擔。This model shows the morphology of the stomach in a moderate distended state. with the longitudinal section, the model shows the structures of the gastric folds, pyloric valve, pyloric sphincter muscles, gastric mucosa and the transitional mucosa of the gastric - esophagus
本模型作縱剖，顯示胃在中等度膨脹時的形狀，顯示：黏膜壁、幽門瓣、幽門括約肌、胃黏膜以及由食管向胃移行之黏膜等構造。We also investigated the pathological changes of mouse liver, thymus and cerebrum cortex challenged by so2 inhalation by in vivo tests. we studied the apoptotic induction on mouse spleen cells and cytotoxicity of human embryo lung fibroblasts of so2 derivatives by in vitro tests. in vivo tests of sulfur dioxide inhalation showed : ( 1 ) effects on mouse lung of so2 challenge : we found no significant apoptotic changes induced by so2 inhalation but obvious pathological changes of lung with vacuolating of osmiophilic multilamellar bodies which maybe related with the decrease of surfacant and decrease of microvillus of type ii alveolar cells ; we also found thickening of part of basement lamina between type i alveolar cells and capillary endothelium cells which may inhibit the dispersion of oxygen and contribute to lung dysfunction
二氧化硫熏氣染毒的體內實驗結果表明，在本次實驗的濃度范圍內（ 56mg m ~ 3 、 112mg m ~ 3 、 168mg m ~ 3低、中、高三個濃度） ： （ 1 ）通過透射電鏡、 dna凝膠電泳分析和流式細胞分析發現二氧化硫吸入染毒一周對小鼠肺臟沒有明顯的凋亡誘導作用，但通過透射電鏡觀察發現二氧化硫可引起肺臟明顯的超微結構改變，引起型肺泡上皮細胞板層體空泡化，微絨毛減少，線粒體緻密化或腫脹變性；肺泡血管內皮細胞和型肺泡上皮細胞之間基膜增厚，使氧氣彌散功能出現障礙，從而降低肺功能。Abstract : the stimulation treatment of & quot; loosening rock by the dilatancy of explosive waves & quot; is tested in the casing well 4242 for studying its result and its influence on casing. the result of the field test shows that this test is successful in technology, the oil production of the well is 4 times as much as that of it before the test ; the deformation of casing is local, and the result of the strength calculation shows that the deformation will not destroy casing
文摘:為了研究「壓脹松動」增產技術的增產效果和對套管的影響，在延長石油管理局子長油礦對4242井進行了現場實驗.該技術採用強動載波在地層深處疊加的方法，造成壓脹條件，松動巖石，增大近井帶滲透率，提高油井產量.施工后，該井產量增加為原來的4倍多.本次實驗工藝上是成功的，首先是按設計要求引爆了炸藥，其二是由於採取了保護措施，使套管變形局限在施工段處，不影響下泵，不影響油井生產;套管強度校核分析也證明了套管不會破壞.施工后地質效果明顯Temperature kits : contact must be properly fixed in the evaporator export pipelines, real - time communication evaporator components to temperature degrees, the material will be filled through interlinked capillary pressure due to the expansion of corrugated boxes ; swelling corrugated boxes on the pressure for change in the thrust pole with an adjustment screw and spring - loaded ball - type valves to adjust the resistance of the degrees of refrigeration volume precision adjustments
感溫包：是必須妥善接觸固定在蒸發器的出口管道上，感知蒸發器實時回氣溫度的部件，它將充填物質的熱脹冷縮壓力通過相通的毛細管提供給膨脹波紋箱；膨脹波紋箱依據壓力的變化推動推力桿結合過熱度調整螺絲和彈簧的阻力來調整球型閥的開度，實現製冷量的精確調整。Ptfe is one of the most corrosion - resistant materials in the world. however it has defects such as the hot expansion and cold contraction rate is10 times larger than that of steel and the original cold fluidity ( creeping ) etc. therefore, as temperature increases, ptfe extends so excessively that it would collapse and then block the flow of media ; as temperature decreases, ptfe contracts so excessively that it would be ripped and then cause leakage
Ptfe是當今最耐腐蝕的材料之一，可它被製造成襯里的時候，會存在熱脹冷縮比鋼鐵十多倍及固有的冷流性等缺陷，致使ptfe襯里管道、設備，在使用過程中，溫度高時， ptfe襯里層會伸長過多而內癟，阻塞了介質流通；溫度低時， ptfe層會收縮過大被拉裂而泄漏。The new device consists of paint - drying box, heat carrier boiler, heating pipe, expansion tank, gas separator and oil tank, etc. the data of two applied examples shows that heat carrier paint drying method is able to make painting - drying cost drop by 88 %, compared with the conventional one, that it has some advantages such as uniform temperature field, good appearance and lower costs, compared with conventional hot air convection mode
該裝置主要由熱載體烤漆爐、輻射加熱管，熱載體爐、膨脹器、油氣分離器和儲油槽等組成。應用實例的測試數據表明，與傳統的遠紅外電加熱鋼瓶烤漆方式相比較，鋼瓶熱載體烤漆節能和降低能耗費用十分顯著，能耗費用降幅達到88 。與熱風爐對流烤漆方式相比較，熱載體烤漆方法不僅節能，而且烤漆爐溫度場均勻穩定，同時烤漆的外觀質量也得到了明顯提高。They will short down the working life of air compressor because they are always started or stopped when we want to make the railway carriage stay in a fixed temperature. now, automatic and intelligent control systems are being applying in bus air - conditions control. in this way, computers control the work of air compressor, the turnaround speed of fan, the open degrees of wind controlled doors and so on
我國大多數客車空調仍然採用簡單的壓縮機開關控制及循環離合控制系統，如：離合器?熱力膨脹閥系統（ cctxv ）和離合器?節流管系統（ ccot ） ，這些控制方式的精度低，當進行恆溫控制時壓縮機處于頻繁的開、停狀態，縮短了壓縮機的工作壽命。Even though inflation is now coming down, most economists believe further tightening of monetary policy and banking reserve ratios lies ahead
盡管目前通貨膨脹有所回落，但大多數經濟學家認為，印度央行將進一步出臺貨幣緊縮政策，並再次上調銀行準備金率。With increasing blow up ratio, both the axial orientation and the crystallinity of tubular films increase. with increasing draw down ratio, only the axial orientation increases while the crystallinity does not change significantly
管膜的結晶度隨吹脹比的增加而增大，當拉伸比增加時結晶度沒有明顯變化。The hemodynamic change induced by embolization of the cerebral arteriovenous malformation was analyzed using the water hammer principle. the highest pressure that can be reached when the water hammer phenomenon occurs was calculated. the acute instantaneous pressure rising may be an important factor leading to intracranial hemorrhage or swelling when the avm is embolized. it is shown that long feeding artery of avm will increase the possibility of direct water hammer, and high wall shear stress of feeding artery will increase the water hammer pressure. this suggests that such kind of avms should be embolized stepwise and the systemic pressure should be rationally reduced before embolization
以水擊原理分析了腦avm栓塞治療時血液動力學變化過程，計算了瞬時水擊壓力可能達到的最高值。瞬時增高的水擊壓力可能是avm栓塞時發生急性腦出血或腦腫脹的重要血液動力學因素。而avm供血動脈血管壁面切應力偏高和供血動脈過長可增加水擊的危險程度，提示對這類結構avm栓塞治療時應採取合理的降壓措施並盡可能分多次栓塞。Based on several actual cases, the temperature control measures for roller compacted concrete ( rcc ) gravity dam and arch dam such as structural jointing for construction ; lowering of concrete placing temperature ; water pipe cooling ; surface insulation ; inclined - layer placing etc., the measures to improve the material properties i. e. the application of micro - expanding concrete ; enhancement of material crack - resistance property and the requirement for the simulative analysis on both the temperature field and stress field as well as some problems concerned are summarized herein on the basis of the analysis on the material properties ; construction characteristics and the changing characteristics of the thermal stress of roller compacted concrete
摘要從碾壓混凝土的材料特性、施工特點、溫度場溫度應力的變化特點入手，結合幾個工程總結了碾壓混凝土重力壩、拱壩的分縫方式，降低澆築溫度、水管冷卻、表面保溫、施斜層碾壓等溫控措施，採用微膨脹混凝土、提高材料抗裂性能等改善材料性能措施及碾壓混凝土溫度場、應力場模擬分析的要求和應注意的問題。When the temperature to gas pipelines, temperature packets of material expansion, the pressure rise, inflation pressures are rising corrugated box, corrugated promote the expansion thrust to overcome the spring - loaded pole resistance, the ball - type valve opened for big change ; when the gas pipeline to reduce the temperature, temperature of the material swelling up, the pressure lowered inflation corrugated box pressure also reduced, spring - loaded pole compressed corrugated of resistance to thrust, spherical valves open for smaller ; this constant push and pull adjustment for the balance, as long as refrigeration cycle continue
當回氣管道溫度升高，感溫包內的物質膨脹，壓力升高，膨脹波紋箱內壓力也升高，波紋腔膨脹推動推力桿克服彈簧阻力，球型閥開度變大；當回氣管道溫度減低，感溫包內的物質膨脹，壓力降低，膨脹波紋箱內壓力也降低，彈簧阻力推動推力桿壓縮波紋腔，球型閥開度變小；如此不斷的進行推拉調整平衡，只要製冷循環繼續下去。Because expansion valves are high precision processing components, factory in its internal adjustment of the body parts are processed in a state of complete thermostatic, the temperature of the gas filling kits are demanding more consistent not detect leaks, in the completion of the expansion valve assembly also undergo strict testing and fatigue resistance aging sampling, the construction expansion valves : 1 : indeed temperature temperature kits ; 2 : temperature gas or liquid filled with the expansion corrugated ; 3 : spherical valve seat ; 4 spherical valves ; 5 : spring ; 6 : overheating degrees adjustment screw spacer and screw ; 7 : internal and external ( h - type ) sealed pieces ; 8 : thrust poles and corrugated of spacer ; 9 : fati ; 10 : capillary, and so on
因為膨脹閥是屬于超高精密加工的零件，在工廠對其內部調整機構零件的加工都在恆溫狀態下完成，其中的感溫包的氣體充填更是要求嚴格一致不允許一絲泄漏，在完成裝配的膨脹閥還要經過嚴格的測試和耐疲勞老化抽檢，膨脹閥的構造： 1 ：感知溫度的感溫包； 2 ：感溫氣體或者液體充填膨脹波紋腔； 3 ：球型閥座； 4球型閥； 5 ：彈簧； 6 ：過熱度調整螺絲墊片和螺絲； 7 ：內部和外部（ h型）密封件； 8 ：推力桿和波紋腔墊片； 9 ：閥體； 10 ：毛細管等等。Even in china, the world ' s fastest expanding economy, rogers said stocks were overvalued and could go down 30 - 40 percent
羅傑斯表示，盡管在中國這樣世界經濟膨脹速度最快的國家，它的股價估值過高，也將會向下調整30 - 40 % 。( 6 ) pathological morphology : the vascular permeability, and tissue swell of cim group was slighter than the other groups in 6h after irrigation. the necrosis tissue was mixed by normal tissue ; 3d after irrigation, the speed of repair of cim was faster than the other groups. in cim, blood capillary began to form from the edge of wound
（ 6 ）病理形態學變化:沖洗后6h ， cim組的血管通透性、組織腫脹程度較另外兩組輕，壞死組織中夾雜有較多正常組織;沖洗后3d ，組織修復加快，表現為毛細血管從傷口邊緣長入形成血液循環，與血管新生的同時，鄰近的成纖維母細胞跨越切口，將傷口連接，而後膠原繼續增加。分享友人