脾增大 的英文怎麼說

With simultaneous salmon ella or swine erysipelas infection, the spleen may be enlarged and dark.

由於同時感染沙門氏菌病或豬丹毒，脾臟可能增大和發黑。

Severe splenic engorgement with enlargement was commonly noted in south african cases by steyn(1928), deknock et al. (1940)and others.

Steyn（1928），Dekock等（1940）和其他人在南非洲病例中普遍看到嚴重脾充血和增大。

Dna damages caused by so2 and lead acetate were studied with the single cell microgel electrophoresis technique ( or comet assay ) in order to confirm the damaging degree of lead ( as an important component of atmosphere particle matter ) on dna from male mice exposed to so2. the migrating distances of dna of brain, lung, spleen and kidney cells of mice increased significantly, compared to the control group under conditions of single and combined poisoning of so2 ( 42mg / m3 ) and lead acetate ( 0. 2 % ), and lead could strengthen dna damage degree by so2 in nuclear dna of brain, kidney, spleen cells. damaging degree of so2 on nuclear dna of lung cell of mice was more severe than that of lead

為了明確大氣顆粒物中的重要組分? ?鉛在二氧化硫所致dna損傷中的作用程度，利用單細胞凝膠電泳技術（ singlecellgelelectrophoresis ， scge ，或稱彗星實驗， cometassay ）研究了鉛與二氧化硫的聯合污染，結果表明在42mg m ~ 3so _ 2和0 . 2醋酸摘要一abstract鉛單獨及聯合染毒條件下，小鼠腦、肺、腎、脾細胞dna遷移距離均比對照顯著增加;鉛加劇了50 :對腦、腎、脾細胞核dna的損傷程度; 50 :對肺細胞核dna的損傷程度要比鉛的損傷大，小鼠肺細胞核dna遷移距離在50 :和醋酸鉛聯合作用組與醋酸鉛單獨作用組間有極顯著性差異（ p < 0 . 01 ） ，而與502單獨作用組間沒有顯著性差異。

Objective : to investigate the method and effect of reserved splenectomy on severe traumatic spleen rupture. methods : 31 cases of severe traumatic spleen rupture were retrospectively analyzed. 6 cases were treated by ligating spleen artery with splenorrhaphy, 13 cases by ligating spleen artery with partial splenectomy, 12 cases by splenectomy with autologals spleen transplantation in epiploon, follow - up of all patients was completed from 1 year to 5years. results : all patients recovered. no patients died from surgical operation. patients could work after operation and the susceptibility to disease didn ' t increase. b supersonic inspection showed that : splenic infarction didn ' t exist in patients treated with binding spleen artery, echo sound was heard from transplanted spleen in patients treated with splenectomy and autologous speen transplantation in epiplom. conclusions : it is feasible for patients with severe traumatic spleen rupture to treat by ligating spleen artery with autologous spleen transplantaion in epiploon, which can efficiently control hemorrhage and maintain the function of spleen. splenectomy with autologous spleen transplatation in epiploon is an efficient method to make up furthur function of spleen after splenectomy

目的探討嚴重創傷性脾破裂保脾手術治療的方法及效果.方法回顧性分析嚴重創傷性脾破裂31例保脾手術治療的臨床資料， 6例行脾動脈結扎+修補縫合術， 13例行脾動脈結扎+部分切除術， 12例行脾切除+大網膜自體脾組織移植術.全部獲得隨訪，隨訪時間1 5年.結果本組全部治愈出院，無手術死亡病例.術后均恢復勞動能力，無感染易感性增加， b超檢查提示:脾動脈結扎者無脾梗死情況，脾切除+大網膜自體脾組織移植者在移植部位可見脾組織回聲波.結論對嚴重創傷性脾破裂病例，行脾動脈結扎+修補縫合或部分切除術是可行的，即能迅速有效地控制脾破裂出血，又能維持脾臟功能.脾切除+大網膜自體脾組織移植術是全脾切除術后彌補脾功能的有效方法

Such massive splenomegaly is usually indicative of some myeloproliferative disease such as chronic myelogenous leukemia or myelofibrosis

這樣的脾腫大通常預示有骨髓增生型疾病，例如慢性髓性白血病或骨髓纖維化。

Severe splenic engorgement with enlargement was commonly noted in south african cases by steyn ( 1928 ), deknock et al. ( 1940 ) and others

Steyn （ 1928 ） ， dekock等（ 1940 ）和其他人在南非洲病例中普遍看到嚴重脾充血和增大。

A spleen > 1000 gm suggests a myeloproliferative, lymphoproliferative, or hematopoietic disorder

脾大於1000克暗示有骨髓增生、淋巴組織增生或造血系統病變。

After transplantation, the size of both portal and splenic veins was reduced gradually, but the size of hepatic vein increased and the velocity of blood flow in these veins increased by more than 200 %

彩色多普勒超聲斷層檢查結果表明：術前門、脾靜脈口徑顯著擴張，血流速度緩慢，肝靜脈口徑相應縮小，血流量減少，脾臟體積顯著增大。

The expression conditions of e2 gene in p. pastoris were optimized, the results indicated that the peak obtained after 72 hours ; pattern of inhibition / induction could improve expression level ; the best ph value were between 7. 5 and 8. 0 and the optimized methanol - induced concentration was 2 % - 3 % the e2 genes of the prevalent strain ( guangxi yulin strain ) and c strain derived from rabbit spleen tissue were amplified and cloned into e. coli the expression vector pproex - htb respectively, the recombinant plasmids pproex - gxyl and pproex - c were obtained and then were transformed into the dh5a e. coli competent bacteria respectively, the recombinant bacteria could express the major antigen region of e2 gene, the expression yields amount to 35 % and 38 % repectively

豬瘟病毒ez基因的原核表達： pcr擴增出當前豬瘟流行野毒株，中國豬瘟兔化弱毒（ c株）兔脾組織毒ez基因的主要抗原區，將其克隆到原核大腸桿菌表達載體pproex htb中誘導表達，經sds page檢測表明，重組質粒能表達ez基因主要區蛋白， westernblot檢測表明，誘導表達蛋白與豬瘟陽性血清發生特異性反應，表達量為35和38 ，可用於基因工程診斷抗原。

This magnetic resonance imaging ( mri ) scan of the abdomen in transverse view demonstrates an enlarged spleen with abscesses. the patient had septicemia

腹部橫斷面mri顯示脾增大伴有膿腫形成，該病人發生了敗血癥。

Though in early childhood the spleen may be enlarged with sickle cell anemia, continual stasis and trapping of abnormal rbc ' s leads to infarctions that eventually reduce the size of the spleen tremendously by adolescence

雖然在兒童早期鐮狀細胞貧血可導致脾增大，但在青春期由於異常的rbc持續的郁積和阻塞，引起脾梗死，脾體積明顯縮小。

The results showed that : significant increase in dna migration and comet frequency in the spleen, thymus, bone marrow and peripheral lymphocytes were induced after intraperitoneal treatment of mtx at a dose of 1. 25 ~ 5mg / kg. no obvious increase in dna single strand breaks was observed in the liver, kidney, testicle and stomach of the mice with the same treatment. the migration of nuclear dna and comet frequency of spleen, thymus, bone marrow and peripheral lymphocytes in the dose - response study showed a dose - dependent increase

實驗結果：腹腔注射5mg kgmtx后3h可誘發小鼠體內脾細胞、骨髓細胞、胸腺細胞和外周血淋巴細胞的dna單鏈斷裂且隨時間延長損傷程度增大，於12h達到高峰，但未觀察到對肝、腎、胃和睪丸細胞的山窗民科大學碩士學位論文影響;核dna損傷程度隨著用藥劑量的增大而增大。

If alb + ck - 19 - cells would be induced into alb + ck - 19 + cells, we can prove that hpfl contain bipotential stem cells. 3 ) primary hpfl seeded on pref feeder layer were collected and engrafted into the spleen of sced mice to explore the propagation of hpfl in vivo

3 ）收集在原代大鼠成纖維細胞（ pref ）飼養層上培養的原代hpfl ，注人scto鼠脾臟，觀察hpfl植人體內的增殖發育情況）將分離的大鼠ed13

The response of normal rats and only tbi conditioned rats spleen cells to balb / c and c57bl / 6 mice spleen cells were all violent, the values of si were 2. 22 + 0. 26, 2. 28 + 0. 27, 2. 30 + 0. 15, 2. 18 + 0. 31

正常未經處理大鼠及只經tbi處理大鼠的脾細胞對balwc和c57bl歷』 j 』鼠的脾細胞均有強烈增殖反應， si值分別為2

The appearance of increased poikilocytosis, anisocytosis, and rbc inclusions suggests that a spleen is not present

異形紅細胞增多、紅細胞大小不等以及紅細胞內容物的出現均提示脾已不存在。