腎上腺病癥 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shènshàngxiànbìngzhēng]
腎上腺病癥
英文
disorder of adrenal gland- 腎 : 名詞[生理學] （腎臟） kidney
- 上 : 上名詞[語言學] （指上聲） falling-rising tone
- 腺 : 名詞（生物體內能分泌某些化學物質的組織） gland
- 病 : Ⅰ名詞1 （疾病; 失去健康的狀態） illness; sickness; disease; malum; nosema; malady; morbus; vitium...
- 癥 : 癥名詞（疾病） disease; illness
- 腎上腺 : renicapsule; paranephros （pl paranephroi）; epinephros; adrenal gland; adrenal; adreno ; adren ...
- 病癥 : malady; disease; illness
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Primary adrenal insufficiency ( addison ' s disease ) is the most frequent systemic disorder associated with auricular calcification
而在引起耳殼鈣化的全身性疾病中，原發性腎上腺低能癥（愛迪森氏癥）是最常見的原因。Abstract : purpose : to investigate the diagnosis, treatments and prognosis of adrenal cortical carcinoma in children. methods : data of 2 cases of adrenal cortical carcinoma in chidren were analyzed retrospectively about their diagnosis and treatments. results : 2 cases of adrenal cortical carcinoma were treated surgically : 1 case had cushing syndrom, 1 case presented a soft tissue tumor of leg without adrenal symptom. conclusions : it may be grown up immediately and spreadout directly in adrenal cortical carcinoma of children. in adrenal cortical carcinoma of non - symptom, it s symptom concealed, early diagnosis and immediate treatments may play a decisive role to the prognosis of adrenal cortical carcinoma
文摘:目的:探討兒童腎上腺皮質癌的臨床特徵及其診斷、治療和預后.方法:對2例兒童腎上腺皮質癌患者均行手術治療，並對其發病及診治過程進行分析.結果: 2例腎上腺皮質癌中， 1例為柯興綜合征表現， 1例為無功能性、小腿軟組織腫塊表現.結論:兒童腎上腺皮質癌生長迅速，可直接播散.無功能性腎上腺皮質癌癥狀隱蔽，早期診斷、及時治療對改善預後起決定性作用The results suggested : the differential gene expression in the adrenal gland under acute hyperglycemia / hypoglycemia was related to blood glucose ; these genes might regulate blood glucose by influencing the metabolism and secretion of hormones, cytoskeleton constitution and signal transduction in the adrenal gland ; bbs4 gene might participate in glucoregulation via the activities of adrenal medulla ; the differential genes expressed under acute vs chronic hyperglycemia might play a basic role of the structural and functional changes in the adrenal gland, lead to the process of chronic complications of diabetes or accommodate to the status of hyperglycemia
結果提示：腎上腺基因差異性表達和血糖變化有關；在急性高低血糖情況下，這些基因可能通過影響腎上腺內激素的分泌和代謝、細胞骨架構成和信號轉導來調節血糖； bbs4可能參與血糖調節，其作用可能和腎上腺髓質的活動有關；慢性高血糖情況下的腎上腺差異表達不同於急性高血糖，這種表達差異可能與腎上腺慢性的結構和機能改變相關，或參與了糖尿病慢性並發癥的發生發展、高血糖狀態的調節。
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