腎上腺軸 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shènshàngxiànzhóu]
腎上腺軸 英文
pituitary adrenal axis
  • 腎 : 名詞[生理學] （腎臟） kidney
  • 上 : 上名詞[語言學] （指上聲） falling-rising tone
  • 腺 : 名詞（生物體內能分泌某些化學物質的組織） gland
  • 軸 : 軸Ⅰ名詞1. （圓柱形的零件） axle; shaft 2. （對稱部分的直線） axis 3. （圓柱形的纏繞器物） roller; spool Ⅱ量詞（用於纏在軸上的線以及裝裱帶軸子的字畫）
  • 腎上腺 : renicapsule; paranephros （pl paranephroi）; epinephros; adrenal gland; adrenal; adreno ; adren ...
  1. As noted above, hpa suppression can be seen after as little as five days of high - dose prednisone administration [ 14 ]

    象上面提到的那樣，應用短至5天的大劑量強的松后即可見到下丘腦-垂體-腎上腺軸的受抑。
  2. In addition, a number of studies have demonstrated that alternate - day therapy ( ie, giving twice the daily dose once every two days ) produces less hpa suppression and / or less impairment of the leukocyte response than daily prednisone [ 16 - 18 ]

    另外，許多研究顯示，隔日治療方案（如隔2天用2次）比每日療法對下丘腦-垂體-腎上腺軸的抑制和對白細胞反應的損害小。
  3. As one of the most important regulatory systems maintaining the homeostasis of body, hpa axis plays an important role in many physiological functions

    Hpa軸是維持機體穩態的重要調控系統，參與多項生理功能。腎上腺是hpa軸中重要的一環，與血糖的變化關系密切。
  4. As an example, large doses of prednisone given for a few days and then tapered rapidly over a few more days result in normal hpa function one week after stopping the prednisone [ 23 ]

    例如給予數天大劑量的強的松然後再在數天內快速減量，則強的松停止治療1周後下丘腦-垂體-腎上腺軸的功能恢復正常。
  5. Il - 2 modulates the release of several hypothalamic and pituitary peptides, such as met - enkephalin, 9 - endorphin, prolactin, luteinizing hormone, follicle - stimulating hormone, thyrotropic hormone, growth hormone, adrenocorticotropic hormone, corticotropin releasing factor, arginine vasopressin and somatostain

    Il - 2通過影響下丘腦-垂體-腎上腺皮質軸的功能，而調節多種下丘腦垂體激素和神經遞質的釋放，如加壓素、乙酰膽堿和去甲腎上腺素等。
  6. It has been found that the hypofunction status of hypothalamuspituitaryadrenal axis exists in patients with shenyang deficiency syndrome of tcm, also presents in most asthma patients. seasonal attack of asthma can be prevented with shentonifying drugs by improving adrenocortical function

    Hpa軸功能減退也見于大部分哮喘患者，補腎藥通過提高腎上腺皮質功能從而預防哮喘季節性發作長期應用激素患者，其hpa軸受抑制而功能低下，據此採用補腎藥可提高激素撤除成功率。
  7. Seasonal attack of asthma can be prevented with shentonifying drugs by improving adrenocortical function. since patients subject to longterm glucocorticoids display hypofunction condition of hpa axis, shentonifying drugs should be helpful to gluocorticoid withdrawal for getting higher success rate

    Hpa軸功能減退也見于大部分哮喘患者，補腎藥通過提高腎上腺皮質功能從而預防哮喘季節性發作長期應用激素患者，其hpa軸受抑制而功能低下，據此採用補腎藥可提高激素撤除成功率。
  8. It has been found that the hypofunction status of hypothalamuspituitaryadrenal axis exists in patients with shenyang deficiency syndrome of tcm, also presents in most asthma patients

    研究發現腎陽虛患者存在下丘腦垂體腎上腺皮質hpa軸功能減退的狀態。
  9. It has been found that the hypofunction status of hypothalamuspituitaryadrenal axis exists in patients with shenyang deficiency syndrome of tcm, also presents in most asthma patients. seasonal attack of asthma can be prevented with shentonif.

    Hpa軸功能減退也見于大部分哮喘患者，補腎藥通過提高腎上腺皮質功能從而預防哮喘季節性發作長期應用激素患者，其hpa軸受抑制而功能低下，據此採用補腎藥可提高激素撤除成功率。
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