腎管型 的英文怎麼說

Adrenal venous sampling in the differential diagnosis of primary aldosteronism

腎上腺靜脈插管取血在原發性醛固酮增多癥分型診斷中的意義

Note also the markedly thickened arteriole at the lower right which is typical for the hyaline arteriolosclerosis that is seen in diabetic kidneys as well

圖右下的小動脈管壁顯著增厚，是糖尿病腎病的玻璃樣變性的小動脈的典型表現。

Results in this group there were three male and three female patients ageing 25 to 70. four were of atherosclerotic abdominal aortic aneurysms, with the age all above 60. two were suffering from dysplasia of the arterial media, with the age of 25 and 32. repeated upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage of small amounts ( herald hemorrhage ) occured before laparotomy in 4 cases, sudden unprecedented massive bleeding in 2 cases. four complained pain on the lumbus and the back. 5 suffered from infrarenal aaa, 1 from thoracicoabdominal aortic aneurysm. the fistula was located at the third portion of duodenum in 3 cases, at the upper section of jejunum in 2 cases, and at the transverse colon in one. two underwent replacement of the aorta with prosthetic graft material, who survived the surgery, bilateral axillary - femoral bypass was performed in one, and in another case the bleeding site was not detected. those 2 patients died postoperatively. the remaining two patients died of massive bleeding without exploration

結果6例病人，男女各3例，年齡25 - 70歲； 4例病理檢查為動脈粥樣硬化性腹主動脈瘤，年齡均60歲以上， 2例動脈中層發育不良，年齡為25歲和32歲； 4例術前有小量多次上消化道「信號性出血」 ， 2例突發大出血，術前訴腰部背部疼痛4例； 5例為腎下型腹主動脈瘤， 1例為胸腹主動脈瘤；瘺口部位3例在十二指腸第三段， 2例空腸上段， 1例橫結腸； 4例手術， 2例行人造血管移植，均生存至今， 1例雙側腋股動脈旁路， 1例術中未找到出血部位，后2例術后死亡；另2例未來得及手術死亡。

Blood incompatibilities can also result in tubular damage and severe oliguria.

血型不合也能導致腎小管損害和嚴重的少尿。

We present a case of a 52 year - old asian lady with sle who developed poorly controlled hypertension, deteriorating renal function and proteinuria

腎臟切片結果顯示第四型狼瘡腎炎及栓塞性腎小血管病變。

Establishment and evaluation of renovascular hypertensive rat models

腎血管性高血壓大鼠模型的建立和評測

The steady dead generation and time that was caused by the isolated virus was certain by chicken embryo which was inoculated on seven or nine days. the histopathological changs of the infectious stunting syndrom were studied by the way of ordinary paraffin section and he dying. the experimental result were as follows : the test proved that the changes of the chicken embryo were different in different stage. the chicken embryo dead in a week after it inoculated. the body was dropsy and hemorrhage. dead before it hatched out, the embyo body were dropsy, pale and slime. the liver was yellow and swolled, gallbladder ( vesica fellea ) was filled with bile. bursa and glandula thymus analosis. the kindey dropsy. bowel lamina were humble, dilatation. gas and yellow foam were filled the bowel. histopathological changes were that, in early stage, obvious changes of liver and kindey were dropsy, hemorrhage and necrosis. two types eosinophilic intranuclear inclusion bodies including large round and little granular were present in cells of the above organs. the obvious changes of bursa were dropsy, adverse folliiculated growth and little lymphocytes proliferating, 19 - 21 days chicken embryo, one or two big empty vacuoles were prensent in cells of liver and kindey. the number of the folliculi was growing, the vacuoles between cells were larger

膽囊充盈、其內充滿稀薄的膽汁；法氏囊、胸腺萎縮，腸道擴張、腸壁菲薄、內充滿氣體及黃色泡沫狀物；腎臟腫大。病理組織學變化方面，早期肝臟、腎臟、腸主要以出血、水腫和壞死為主，且肝細胞核及腎小管的上皮細胞核內均發現有核內包涵體，包涵體呈嗜酸性，為大型圓形包涵體或不規則的顆粒狀；法氏囊則以水腫、濾泡發育不良、小型淋巴細胞數量增多為主。 19 21日齡雞胚肝細胞、腎小管上皮細胞的胞漿內出現1 2各大的空泡，法氏囊濾泡數目增多細胞間有較大空隙。

Examples of autoimmune diseases include systemic lupus erythematosus ( sle or lupus ), rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, juvenile ( type 1 ) diabetes, addison disease, vitiligo, pernicious anemia, glomerulonephritis, and pulmonary fibrosis

該疾病的實例有全身性紅斑狼瘡、風濕性關節炎、多發性硬化青少年的肥胖（ 1型） 、愛迪生氏病、白癲風、惡性貧血、血管球性腎炎和肺纖維化。

The purposes of the present study were to investigate ( 1 ) the hemodynamic effects of agmatine in anaesthetized dahl salt - sensitive ( ds ) hypertensive and dahl salt - resistant ( dr ) rats ; ( 2 ) the effect of agmatine on vascular tension in the isolated aortic artery of rats and the underlying receptor mechanism ; ( 3 ) the effects of local injection of agmatine on femoral, renal, and mesenteric vascular beds by constant flow perfusion method ; ( 4 ) the effect of agmatine on l - type calcium current ( / ca - t ) in rat ventricular myocytes with whole - cell configuration of the patch - clamp technique ; ( 5 ) the effects of agmatine on free intracellular calcium concentration ( ca2 + d of isolated rat ventricular myocytes

（ 3 ）採用後肢、腎臟和腸系膜動脈在體恆流灌注法，觀察向灌流環路中直接注射胍丁胺的血管效應。 （ 4 ）應用全細胞膜片箝技術，觀察胍丁胺對大鼠心室肌細胞l -型鈣通道電流（ i _ （ ca - l ） ）的影響。 （ 5 ）用fluo3 - am負載分離的大鼠心室肌細胞后，由激光共聚焦法測定單個心室肌細胞[ ca ~ （ 2 + ） ] _ i的熒光強度，觀察胍丁胺對分離大鼠心室肌細胞內游離鈣濃度（ [ ca ~ （ 2 + ） ] _ i ）的影響。

In this report, we mainly covered the following aspects of " tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ " : 1 ) procedures of tissue organd regeneration and replication and replication in clnical practice ; 2 ) the discover and existence of potentiald regenerative cell ( prc ) ; 3 ) the proliferation, differentiation and regeneration law of potential law of potential regenerative cells ; 4 ) study procedure on tissue organ regeneration and replication from prcs in vitro based on the model of full skin organ regeneration in situ after extensive in vitro, set up the method and technology of searching life regenerative substance required in tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ. in this study, first, the whole human body is divided into 206 function units, which are the " tissue organ " in regeneration study. then the histology foundation of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ is set up. in ordre to prove the existence of the potential regenerative cells and their potential baility and function, we established clinical tracking rechnique of skin organ regeneration in situ ; meanwhile, several tissue organ regeneration and replication in vitro models which represent different kinds of runctions were sucessfully set up, with all these techniques and models, we confirmed : 1 ) the existence, function and ability of pptemtoa regenerative cells ; 2 ) the importance of life regenerative substance ; 3 ) the feasibility of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ ; 4 ) the big value of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ in life science and medicine progerss. we also showed the possible foreground of capture cancer with this method and technologh. in this report, nearly 200 photographs of several tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ or in vitro demonstrated the whole process of tissue organ and big organ entities regeneration and replication from cells. the results of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ mainly include : 1 ) whole skin organ regeneration and replication in situ ; 2 ) gastrointestinal mucosa tissue organ regeneration in vitro ; 3 ) hair follicle tissue organ regeneration in situ or in vitro ; 4 ) never tissue organ regeneration in situ ; 5 ) pancreas tissue organ regeneration and replication in vitro ; 5 ) marrow tissue regeneration in vitro ; 6 ) renal glomerulus and tubule tissue organ tugeneraation in vitro ; 7 ) heart muscle regeneration in vitro, etcl. in order to let more and more people know and understand this technology of tissue organd regeneration and replication in situ, herein, for the first time, we publicize the key points of actualizing this technology. also, we publicized the technology procedures and the frame constitute of life substances. we bilieve this is a big contribution to human science

本研究報告，重點報道了組織器官的原位再生復制的臨床程序，報道了組織潛能再生細胞的發現和存在，以及該細胞的增殖分化和形成組織器官的變化規律.以燒傷后皮膚組織器官的原位再生復制為模型，研究出了體外組織潛能再生細胞復制組織器官的培養方法;以體外組織器官的復制為模型，建立了尋找原位組織器官再生復制所需生命物質的方法和技術.本研究，首先按人體的器官功能，分解為206個功能單位，確立了所復制的人體器官中的組織功能單位為組織器官，從而建立了原位組織器官再生復制的組織學基礎.為了驗證組織潛能再生細胞的再生潛能，建立了皮膚器官原位再生的實體臨床跟蹤技術，同時又建立了能代表有關器官功能類別的代表組織器官的原位和體外復制模型，以多組織器官的成功復制確定潛能再生細胞的作用，確定生命研究再生物質的重要性，確定組織器官原位再生復制的可行性，確定了組織器官原位再生復制的生命科學研究和醫學進步的重大應用價值，同時展示了用此方法和技術攻克癌癥的前景.本研究報告，以近二百幅多個組織器官原位和體外再生復制的實體圖片，展示了潛能再生細胞復制的組織器官和大器官司實體;展示了細胞再生復制器官的全過程.真實的報告了組織器官原位再生復制的成果.所公布的主要成果為:皮膚器官的原位再生復制;胃腸黏膜組織器官的原位和體外再生復制;毛囊組織器官的原位和體外再生復制;神經組織器官的原位復制;胰腺組織器官的體外復制;骨髓組織的體外復制;腎小球小管組織器官的體外復制;心肌的體外復制等.為了讓更多的人學會和掌握組織器官原位再生復制技術，本報告首次公布實施技術的重要環節和技術流程;首次公布了生命再生物質的框架和組成.作者自費研究成果對人類生命科學的一大貢獻

A experimental study on effect and mechanism of reducing the blood pressure with two kinds of moxibustion therapies

兩種艾灸法對二腎一夾型高血壓大鼠血壓和血管內皮細胞內分泌功能的影響

On the other hand, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors may be more suitable in a yin deficiency and yang hyperactivity pattern as well as combined liver and kidney yin deficiency pattern

鈣通道阻滯劑對血脈瘀阻型、痰濕壅型高血壓，受體阻滯劑對于肝陽上亢型高血壓，血管緊張素轉換酶抑制劑對陰虛陽亢型或肝腎陰虛型高血壓療效較好的機制還有待研究。

Course contents ( containing practice period ) : introduction to the course ; basic function of cells ; breath ; blood ; blood circulation ; digesting and absorption ; energy metabolism and body temperature ; the excretion of kidney ; sensory organs ; nervous system ; endocrine system ; urogenital system ; physical constitution ; change of physiological function of human body in each sports stage ; lung ' s function measurement ; blood type test ; hemoglobin measurement ; auscultation of heart sounds ; measurement of blood pressure ; electrocardiogram measurement ; measurement of visual field ; measurement of body temperature ; cardiovascular function test before and after sport

課程內容（含實踐活動） ：緒論、細胞的基本功能、呼吸、血液、血液循環、消化與吸收、能量代謝和體溫、腎臟的排泄、感覺器官、神經系統、內分泌、生殖、身體素質、運動各階段人體生理功能的變化、肺功能測定、血型鑒定、血紅蛋白測定、心音聽診、血壓測定、心電圖測定、視野測定、體溫測定、運動前後心血管功能變化。

In order to investigate similarities and difference in the microvascular architecture of the renal glomerulus of birds and mammals, we observed the microvasculature of the renal glomerulus of chrysolophus pictus and the mouse using microvascular casting method and scanning electron microscope

摘要為了探討鳥類腎小球微血管構築與哺乳動物腎小球微血管構築的異同，用微血管鑄型技術和掃描電鏡對紅腹錦雞和小白鼠的腎小球微血管做了鑄型觀察。

Role of insulin - like growth factor - in tubular epithelial - mese nchymal transition

對體外培養的腎小管上皮細胞表型轉化的作用

Norepinephrine ( ne ) - evoked contraction was observed in rat aorta by using routine blood vascular perfusion in vitro. the experimental designs were as follows : 1

本課題利用去甲腎上腺素引起的血管收縮模型，通過常規離體血管灌流技術研究了陰離子通道對血管張力的調節及其機制。

Gcd is a rare condition, characterised by diffuse dilatation of bowman ' s spaces with occasional involvement of collecting tubules

腎小球囊性腎病是一種罕見的以鮑曼（氏）腔彌漫型擴張為特徵的，偶爾會累積到集合小管的疾病。

Buraczynska m, ksiazek p, lopatynski j, et al. association of the renin ? angiotensin system gene polymorphism with nephropathy in type diabetes [ j ]. pol arch med wewn, 2002, 108 : 725 ? 730

吳松華，項坤三，鄭泰山，等.腎素?血管緊張素系統三個關鍵基因與2型糖尿病腎病發病關系的研究[ j ] .中華內分泌代謝雜志， 2001 ， 17 ： 331 ? 334

Influence of chronic angiotensin ii infusion on kidney function and intrarenal angiotensin ii levels in rats

慢性乙型血管張力素灌注對老鼠腎功能及腎內乙型血管張力素濃度的影響）

Isolation and identification of nephropathogenic infectious bronchitis virus in chickens

雞腎型傳染性支氣管炎病毒分離及鑒定