腎造影術 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shènzàoyǐngshù]
腎造影術
英文
nephrography-
Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time
隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物，以鯽魚為實驗動物，應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等，全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響，初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響，為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據，及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。Analysis of the effects of the isotonic contrast medium on the renal function of the patients undergoing abdominal aortic aneurysms endovascular graft exclusion
等滲造影劑碘克沙醇對腹主動脈瘤腔內隔絕術患者腎功能的影響附21例分析Surgical design based on the preoperative imaging studies may lead to unnecessary nephrectomies
基於術前影像學檢查所計畫的術式可能會造成過當的腎臟切除。Results : 15 cases of patients were diagnosed as primary ureteral carcinoma by b - ultrasonography, intravenous pyelogram ( ivp ), cystoscopy and retrograde urography, ct, mri, ureteroscopy before operation. all of the patients were proved to be transitional cell carcinoma by pathological examination after operation
結果：術前15例患者經b超、靜脈腎盂造影、膀胱鏡及逆行腎盂輸尿管造影、輸尿管鏡等檢查診斷為原發性檢尿管癌。Total nephroureterectomy with removal of a cuff of periureteral bladder remains to be the treatment of choice in most cases
結論：靜脈尿路造影、膀胱鏡和逆行腎盂輸尿管造影是原發性輸尿管惡性腫瘤的基本檢查手段；腎輸尿管全長及膀胱部分切除術仍是其主要術式。Methods from april 1990 to aug. 2006, about over 1 500 kidney transplantations were performed and 8 patients were diagnosed as renal tumors by b - ultrasound, ivu, cystoscopy, and ct etc, including 1 case of renal pelvis tumor, 3 cases of ureter tumor and 3 cases of cyst tumor, and 1 case of penis tumor
方法8例患者在腎移植術后3 - 16年出現間歇性血尿，通過b超、靜脈尿路造影（ ivu ） 、膀胱鏡、輸尿管鏡、逆行腎盂造影、 ct及內窺鏡下取材活檢等，證實1例為腎盂腫瘤， 3例為輸尿管腫瘤， 3例為膀胱腫瘤， 1例為尿道腫瘤。Conclusions : rena. inflammatory pseudotumor ' s imaging specificity is not high, which can lead to misdiagnosis, but selective renal arteriography and multiple points biopsy are important for diagnosis
選擇性腎動脈造影和多點穿刺有助於鑒別診斷，術中快速冷凍切片是診斷和決定手術范圍的直接依據。分享友人