腎間細胞 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shènjiānxìbāo]
腎間細胞
英文
interrenal cell- 腎 : 名詞[生理學] (腎臟) kidney
- 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 (中間) between; among 2 (一定的空間或時間里) with a definite time or space 3 (一間...
- 細 : 形容詞1 (條狀物橫剖面小) thin; slender 2 (顆粒小) in small particles; fine 3 (音量小) thin ...
- 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 (胞衣) afterbirth2 (同一個國家或民族的人) fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞(同胞...
- 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
-
The results of biological tests have demonstrated that allantoic fluid of the first passage virus did n ' t produce macroscopic pathogenic role to chicken embryos and after passaged for four times, gross lesions were observed in chicken embryo. the virus showed typical coronavirus under electron - microscope and it could n ' t form plaque in cef cells and could hemagglutinates chicken red blood cells after treatment with 1 % trypsin. to surprise, the virus replicated in cef cells also showed hemagglutination activity to chicken red blood cells. in addition, the spf chickens which inoculated with the virus isolated from the chicken damaged tissue showed clinical sign and grow lesion, but it ' s gross lesion did n ' t resemble to those of field outbreaks
生物學特性:雞胚尿囊液經離心、磷鎢酸負染后,電鏡觀察該病毒為典型的冠狀病毒;該毒株的第一代尿囊液對雞胚無肉眼可見的致病作用,當繼代到第5代后,胚體嚴重病變;病毒在雞胚中隨著接種時間的延長,其效價增高, 96h可達到48h的2倍;該毒株可在cef上生長,但不能形成明顯的蝕斑;經1胰酶處理后可凝集雞紅細胞;雞胚的第四代尿囊液病毒回歸動物體,病死雞腎臟呈典型的花斑腎,腺胃則未見肉眼可見的病變。Dna damages caused by so2 and lead acetate were studied with the single cell microgel electrophoresis technique ( or comet assay ) in order to confirm the damaging degree of lead ( as an important component of atmosphere particle matter ) on dna from male mice exposed to so2. the migrating distances of dna of brain, lung, spleen and kidney cells of mice increased significantly, compared to the control group under conditions of single and combined poisoning of so2 ( 42mg / m3 ) and lead acetate ( 0. 2 % ), and lead could strengthen dna damage degree by so2 in nuclear dna of brain, kidney, spleen cells. damaging degree of so2 on nuclear dna of lung cell of mice was more severe than that of lead
為了明確大氣顆粒物中的重要組分? ?鉛在二氧化硫所致dna損傷中的作用程度,利用單細胞凝膠電泳技術( singlecellgelelectrophoresis , scge ,或稱彗星實驗, cometassay )研究了鉛與二氧化硫的聯合污染,結果表明在42mg m ~ 3so _ 2和0 . 2醋酸摘要一abstract鉛單獨及聯合染毒條件下,小鼠腦、肺、腎、脾細胞dna遷移距離均比對照顯著增加;鉛加劇了50 :對腦、腎、脾細胞核dna的損傷程度; 50 :對肺細胞核dna的損傷程度要比鉛的損傷大,小鼠肺細胞核dna遷移距離在50 :和醋酸鉛聯合作用組與醋酸鉛單獨作用組間有極顯著性差異( p < 0 . 01 ) ,而與502單獨作用組間沒有顯著性差異。At high magnification, many neutrophils are seen in the tubules and interstitium in a case of acute pyelonephritis
高倍鏡下,見急性腎盂腎炎的腎小管和腎間質中有中性粒細胞。The steady dead generation and time that was caused by the isolated virus was certain by chicken embryo which was inoculated on seven or nine days. the histopathological changs of the infectious stunting syndrom were studied by the way of ordinary paraffin section and he dying. the experimental result were as follows : the test proved that the changes of the chicken embryo were different in different stage. the chicken embryo dead in a week after it inoculated. the body was dropsy and hemorrhage. dead before it hatched out, the embyo body were dropsy, pale and slime. the liver was yellow and swolled, gallbladder ( vesica fellea ) was filled with bile. bursa and glandula thymus analosis. the kindey dropsy. bowel lamina were humble, dilatation. gas and yellow foam were filled the bowel. histopathological changes were that, in early stage, obvious changes of liver and kindey were dropsy, hemorrhage and necrosis. two types eosinophilic intranuclear inclusion bodies including large round and little granular were present in cells of the above organs. the obvious changes of bursa were dropsy, adverse folliiculated growth and little lymphocytes proliferating, 19 - 21 days chicken embryo, one or two big empty vacuoles were prensent in cells of liver and kindey. the number of the folliculi was growing, the vacuoles between cells were larger
膽囊充盈、其內充滿稀薄的膽汁;法氏囊、胸腺萎縮,腸道擴張、腸壁菲薄、內充滿氣體及黃色泡沫狀物;腎臟腫大。病理組織學變化方面,早期肝臟、腎臟、腸主要以出血、水腫和壞死為主,且肝細胞核及腎小管的上皮細胞核內均發現有核內包涵體,包涵體呈嗜酸性,為大型圓形包涵體或不規則的顆粒狀;法氏囊則以水腫、濾泡發育不良、小型淋巴細胞數量增多為主。 19 21日齡雞胚肝細胞、腎小管上皮細胞的胞漿內出現1 2各大的空泡,法氏囊濾泡數目增多細胞間有較大空隙。Other mechanisms become involved when hypertension due to an identifiable cause ( eg, catecholamine release from a pheochromocytoma, renin and angiotensin from renal artery stenosis, aldosterone from an adrenal cortical adenoma ) has existed for some time
當因某些易於確定的原因所引起的高血壓存在一段時間后,如嗜鉻細胞瘤釋放的兒茶酚胺、腎動脈狹窄所產生的腎素和血管緊張素、腎上腺皮質腺瘤分泌的醛固酮等,其他機制也會參與高血壓病的形成。There are limited data suggesting that initiation of epoetin alfa at extended dosing intervals of every 2, 3, or 4 wk may be efficacious for treating anemia in patients who have chronic kidney disease and are not on dialysis ( ckd - nod )
有限的資料顯示:擴大初始的給藥間隔時間到2 , 3 ,或者4周,對應用重組人紅細胞生成素治療慢性腎臟病未透析患者( ckd - nod )的貧血是有效的。Effects of sinomerine on transdifferentiation of renal interstitial cells in mouse with unilateral ureteral obstruction
小鼠腎間質細胞表型轉化的影響Antagonistic effect of yishen ruanjian san contained serum against aristolochic acid in antagonizing human renal interstitial fibroblasts
益腎軟堅散含藥血清拮抗馬兜鈴酸對人腎間質成纖維細胞的作用Isolation and identification of human fetal kidney - derived mesenchymal - like stem cells and their differentiation to adipocyte and osteoblast
人胎腎間充質樣幹細胞分離鑒定及其向脂肪和成骨細胞的分化Multilocular renal cell carcinoma has aggregates of clear cells within the septae dividing cystic spaces
多房性腎細胞癌的囊內有透明細胞的聚集,其間有分隔。The interstitium is completely replaced by atypical lymphoid cells with sparing of the glomeruli
腎小球周圍的間隙被非典型的淋巴樣細胞完全充填。The apoptosis induced by extract of russula subnigricans hongo was investigated in little white rat liver and kidney cells by agarose gel electrophoresis. the result showed that agarose gel electrophoresis of dna extracted from poisoned little white rat liver and kidney cells revealed typical 180 ~ 200bp integer - fold " ladder " " bands. apoptosis induced by extract of russula subnigricans hongo was dose - and time - dependentthe result indicated that extract of russula subnigricans hongo could induce apoptosis in little white rat liver and kidney cells
4 .用電泳技術研究亞稀褶黑菇粗毒液誘導小白鼠肝腎細胞凋亡,小白鼠亞稀褶黑菇抽提液中毒后,肝腎細胞. dna經瓊脂糖凝膠電泳出現180一200bp整數倍的ona梯形帶, 19 . 09 / l一28 . 59 / l范圍內,亞稀褶黑菇提取液誘導肝腎細胞凋亡表現出時間和劑量依賴性In order to understand the mechanism of mtx further and to investigate the genotoxic target organs, we studied the dna damage and the correlation with dose of mtx by using the alkaline single cell gel electrophoresis ( comet ) assay. liver, spleen, bone marrow, thymus, kidney, testicle, stomach and peripheral lymphocytes of mice were isolated at lh, 3h, 6h, 12h, 24h after 5mg / kg mtx intraperitoneal injection
為了進一步了解甲氨蝶呤( mtx )的作用機制,探測其作用的遺傳毒性靶器官,為應用mtx治療過程中的臨床監測和副作用防治提供理論依據,我們以小鼠為研究對象,用單細胞凝膠電泳技術檢測了mtx腹腔注射染毒1h 、 3h 、 6h 、 12h 、 24h后對肝、脾、骨髓、胸腺、腎、睪丸、胃和外周血淋巴細胞的dna損傷作用及損傷程度與mtx劑量間的關系。Pathologic study revealed a cystic nephroma with foci of primitive, mesenchymal, undifferentiated, embryonal type sarcoma
病理上顯示為一囊腫性腎細胞瘤合併局部呈現原生間質性,未分化的,胚胎性的肉瘤變化。The results showed that : significant increase in dna migration and comet frequency in the spleen, thymus, bone marrow and peripheral lymphocytes were induced after intraperitoneal treatment of mtx at a dose of 1. 25 ~ 5mg / kg. no obvious increase in dna single strand breaks was observed in the liver, kidney, testicle and stomach of the mice with the same treatment. the migration of nuclear dna and comet frequency of spleen, thymus, bone marrow and peripheral lymphocytes in the dose - response study showed a dose - dependent increase
實驗結果:腹腔注射5mg kgmtx后3h可誘發小鼠體內脾細胞、骨髓細胞、胸腺細胞和外周血淋巴細胞的dna單鏈斷裂且隨時間延長損傷程度增大,於12h達到高峰,但未觀察到對肝、腎、胃和睪丸細胞的山窗民科大學碩士學位論文影響;核dna損傷程度隨著用藥劑量的增大而增大。We applied single cell gel electrophoresis and cell culture technique, which constitute sing cell gel electrophoresis assay system for detecting mutagenicity to detect mutagenesis in vitro induced by animal drug quinocetone and olaquindox. and confirmed optimum lysing - time. vero cells in the period of logarithm - growth time were treated with 9. 1 ~ 273u mol / l h2o2 at 37 3h, then were lysed for lh, 2h, 3h and 4h to find optimum lysing - time
並基於陽性致突變物h _ 2o _ 2作用於非洲綠猴腎vero細胞引起細胞dna損傷的原理,研究了其關鍵步驟-裂解時間,以9 . 1 273 mol l劑量的h _ 2o _ 2染毒處于對數生長期的vero細胞3h后,收獲細胞用於制備三明治凝膠板,分別裂解1h 、 2h 、 3h和4h並選擇最適裂解時間。The results showed that : when cultured in the medium of m199, supplemented with 20 % bovine serum containing a moderate amount of antibiotics, the incubtion ph 7. 2 - 7. 4, the culture temperature 28. the primary culture cells formed the dense single wall within three weeks, the generation time of the subculture cells was 5 - 6 days, most cultured cells were fibroblastic - like cells with few epithelial - like cells
研究初步表明:在m199培養基加入20小牛血清(常規量雙抗) , ph在7 . 2 - 7 . 4之間, 28的培養條件,四倍體鯽鯉魚腎組織原代培養三周左右即可形成緻密單層,傳代細胞為5 - 6天左右傳一次。培養細胞以成纖維樣細胞為主,有少數上皮樣細胞。分享友人