腦上腺 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [nǎoshàngxiàn]
腦上腺 英文
glandula pinealis
  • 腦 : 名詞1. [生理學] （腦子） brain 2. （腦筋） brains; head 3. （頭部） head 4. （領導者） head
  • 上 : 上名詞[語言學] （指上聲） falling-rising tone
  • 腺 : 名詞（生物體內能分泌某些化學物質的組織） gland
  1. Two of the glands most extensively concerned with the response to traumathe pituitary and adrenals.

    對創傷反應最有關系的兩個腺體是腦垂體和腎上腺。
  2. We report a 43 - year - old patient of auricular ossification with hypopituitarism and secondary hypoadrenalism to remind clinicans of this somewhat forgotton sign of adrenal insufficiency

    我們報告一例腦下垂體低能癥，合併續發性的腎上腺低能癥及耳殼骨化，希望此一在腎上腺低能癥中被遺忘的癥狀于理學檢查時應該受到重視。
  3. As noted above, hpa suppression can be seen after as little as five days of high - dose prednisone administration [ 14 ]

    象上面提到的那樣，應用短至5天的大劑量強的松后即可見到下丘腦-垂體-腎上腺軸的受抑。
  4. These adrenals are black - red from extensive hemorrhage in a patient with meningococcemia. this produces the waterhouse - friderichsen syndrome

    流行性腦脊髓膜炎（腦膜炎雙球菌引起）時，腎上腺大范圍出血使其呈暗紅色，從而發生沃-弗綜合征。
  5. This is the microscopic appearance of the adrenals with meningococcemia. there is marked hemorrhagic necrosis with acute adrenal insufficiency

    流行性腦脊髓膜炎（腦膜炎雙球菌引起）病人的腎上腺。腎上腺出血性壞死所致急性腎上腺皮質功能不全。
  6. Anteriorticrticotrophic ( acth ) cell and prolactin ( prl ) cell in rpd do not differentiate until the larva got 15 - day old. blood capillary begins to spread inside the pituitary gland

    15日齡稚魚腦垂體ppd內的促腎上腺皮質素分泌細胞（ acth ）及催乳激素分泌細胞（ prl ）已分化，腺垂體內開始出現毛細血管。
  7. Xenotransplantation of microencapsulated bovine chromaffin cells into the brain of hemiparkinsonian monkeys

    微囊化牛腎上腺髓質嗜鉻細胞偏側帕金森病樣猴腦內移植研究
  8. Part i involvement of ( - adrenoceptors in hippocampal ca1 region in in vivo long - term potentiation and spatial learning in rats activation of ( - adrenoceptors in area ca1 of the hippocampus facilitates in vitro long - term potentiation ( ltp ) in this region

    第一部分大鼠海馬ca1區-受體參與長時程增強和空間學習在離體海馬腦片上，激活ca1區（ -腎上腺素能受體（ -受體）易化這一區域突觸傳遞的長時程增強（ ltp ） 。
  9. Results : ( 1 ) obtained the levels of monoamine transmitters and their metabolites in the cerebrospinal fluid ( csf ), spinal perfusate and dorsal half of the spinal cord ; ( 2 ) observed that 5 - ht, na and da existed in the dorsal half of the spinal cord, but only na could be detected in all samples of the csf and spinal perfusate, da could be detected in part of samples ; ( 3 ) the contents of the metabolites of monoamine transmitters are higher than their corresponding transmitters in the csf and spinal perfusate

    結果： （ 1 ）分別測得了大鼠腦脊液、脊髓灌流液和脊髓背部組織提取液中單胺類遞質及其代謝產物的含量； （ 2 ）在大鼠脊髓背部組織中同時含有5 -羥色胺、去甲腎上腺素和多巴胺，但在脊髓灌流液和腦脊液中只能檢測到去甲腎上腺素，部分樣品中能測到多巴胺； （ 3 ）遞質代謝產物在腦脊液和脊髓灌流液中的含量均高於其對應的遞質。
  10. Content changes of adrenomedullin in brain tissue of newborn rat models of hypoxic - ischemia and its effect on programmed cell death

    新生大鼠缺氧缺血模型腦組織中腎上腺髓質素含量變化及其對腦細胞凋亡的影響
  11. Reduce consumption of animal foods. high - protein foods raise brain levels of dopamine17 ) and norepinephrine18 ), both of which are related to higher levels of anxiety and stress

    減少食用動物性食品。高蛋白食物會提升大腦中多巴胺和降腎上腺素的含量，而這兩者都與焦慮和壓力的產生有關。
  12. In addition, a number of studies have demonstrated that alternate - day therapy ( ie, giving twice the daily dose once every two days ) produces less hpa suppression and / or less impairment of the leukocyte response than daily prednisone [ 16 - 18 ]

    另外，許多研究顯示，隔日治療方案（如隔2天用2次）比每日療法對下丘腦-垂體-腎上腺軸的抑制和對白細胞反應的損害小。
  13. Since partially matched or unrelated donors have been applied to clinical bmt successfully with current new techniques, ald patients will have a better prognosis when they are transplanted in status of mild and early involvement

    我們相信，在骨髓移植于臨床應用愈加精進的今日，若腎上腺腦白質病變病人能于受侵害之早期接受骨髓移植，其預后應可大?改善。
  14. Stress causes the brain to release adrenaline, which in turn increases our energy and excitement

    壓力使腦部下令釋放腎上腺素，腎上腺素會讓我們更有活力、更亢奮。
  15. In the book, it is stated that when our thoughts are optimistic and positive, the body secretes a substance called endorphin which puts one into a good mood. they feel this prevents aging and raises the body s natural healing powers. on the contrary, when one is angry or under great stress, the brain secretes a substance called noradrenaline which possesses a poisonous property similar to snake venom causing much damages to the body

    師父常提醒我們凡事要看光明的一面，最近我看了一本書叫腦內革命，書中提到當我們的思想積極肯定時，體內會分泌一種腦內嗎啡的物質，使人情緒變好，防止老化，提高自然治愈力，反之，當發怒或感受強大壓力時，腦內會分泌出去甲腎上腺素，其毒性僅次於蛇毒，會造成身體的種種損害。
  16. These centers are the gonads, the lyden cells, the adrenals, the thymus, the thyroid, the pineal and the pituitary glands

    這些精神中心是，性腺、太陽淋巴叢、腎上腺、胸腺、甲狀腺、松果腺和腦垂體。
  17. It suggested that oecs transplantation can improve the clinical symptoms in patients with addison - schilder disease to some extent

    雖然近年來對腎上腺腦白質營養不良的研究有許多進展，但臨床上對此病仍缺乏特異性治療，本文嘗試觀察嗅鞘細胞移植的治療效果。
  18. A male patient of 10 years old gave his chief complaint of slow movement and unclear vision in the xishan department of neural regeneration and functional reconstruction in beijing shijingshan district in october 16th 2005

    0引言x -連鎖腎上腺腦白質營養不良是一種遺傳性代謝疾病，由於飽和極長鏈脂肪酸在過氧化酶體內-氧化障礙，以致飽和極長鏈脂肪酸在血、腦白質、腎上腺皮質等器官和組織大量積聚，引起中樞神經系統脫髓鞘和腎上腺皮質萎縮或發育不良。
  19. As an example, large doses of prednisone given for a few days and then tapered rapidly over a few more days result in normal hpa function one week after stopping the prednisone [ 23 ]

    例如給予數天大劑量的強的松然後再在數天內快速減量，則強的松停止治療1周後下丘腦-垂體-腎上腺軸的功能恢復正常。
  20. The major glands of the endocrine system are the hypothalamus, pituitary, thyroid, parathyroids, adrenals, pancreas, pineal body, and the reproductive organs ( ovaries and testes )

    內分泌系統主要的腺體有下視丘、腦下垂體、甲狀腺、副甲狀腺、腎上腺、胰臟、松果腺及生殖器官（卵巢及?丸） 。
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