膠結混凝土 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiāojiēhúnníngtǔ]
膠結混凝土
英文
bond concrete- 膠 : Ⅰ名詞1 (某些具有黏性的物質) glue; gum 2 (橡膠) rubber 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(用膠粘) st...
- 結 : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
- 混 : 混形容詞1. (渾濁) muddy; turbid2. (糊塗; 不明事理) foolish; stupid
- 凝 : 動詞1. (凝結) congeal; curdle; coagulate 2. (注意力集中) fix
- 混凝土 : concrete; beton; jetereting混凝土壩 concrete dam; 混凝土板 concrete slab; 混凝土標號 concrete gra...
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The results of research on the workability of hbc concrete show that hbc concrete, when compared with opc concrete, has excellent compatibility with superplasticizer, in terms of better initial fluidity, less slump loss, definite saturation point and less dosage at saturation point. in addition, good mineral admixture such as i class fly ash can obviously improve the workability of hbc concrete. moreover, hbc concrete exhibits more excellent workability under the condition of low w / c ratio, which indicates hbc is more suitable for making super high strength concrete whose w / c ratio is very low
對高貝利特水泥高性能混凝土工作性能的研究結果表明,高貝利特水泥與高效減水劑具有良好的適應性,表現為初始流動度較大,經時損失較小,具有明顯的飽和點且飽和點摻量較小;此外,優質的礦物摻和料如一級粉煤灰能明顯改善hbc混凝土的工作性能;更為突出的是hbc混凝土在低水膠比的情況下表現出更為優異的工作性,這一特性預示著高貝利特水泥更適宜配製水膠比很低的超高強混凝土。Permeable durability reinforcing agent used for concrete surface is a material sealing surface of concrete, and it can permeate into inner of concrete and fill or block the pores of concrete surface with dry crystal or emulsoid generated by reaction between it and chemical compound in concrete
混凝土表面用滲透型耐久性增強劑是一種針對混凝土表面的滲透封閉型材料,其可滲入混凝土內部,並通過乾燥結晶或與混凝土內部相關物質反應生成乳膠體將混凝土表層的孔隙填充、堵塞,對已有混凝土結構的防護具有重要意義。Standard specification for preformed sponge rubber cork and recycled pvc expansion joint fillers for concrete paving and structural construction
混凝土鋪面和結構建築用預制微孔橡膠軟木和可回收的pvc膨脹接縫填料的標準規范Inorganic anti - cracking reinforced chemical additive, called wj, generates some tittle expansive crystals in hydration process in concrete to reduce the porosity and improve the distribution of pore size. the expansive power is process in common to tumefaction that petty crystalloid aft suck water and pressure to concrete pores that aft crystal gather volume. its adding weight was 8 % - - 12 % in cement, its restrained expansive ratio was about 0. 02 % - - 0. 06 %, and relevantil brought self - stress 0. 2mpa ?. 6mpa
無機增強抗裂材料wj摻入普通混凝土中,在水化硬化過程中生成一定量的微膨脹結晶體,降低空隙率,改善混凝土中孔結構分佈。其膨脹驅動力是凝膠尺寸的晶體鈣礬石吸水腫脹和結晶狀鈣礬石對孔隙產生膨脹壓的共同作用。當wj摻量為8一12兒在鋼筋和鄰位的限制下,使混凝土產生0The environmental protection type emulsion paint that this enterprise developed has absorbed foreign latest technology. it is used on various kinds of building s interior walls and outer walls for painting and coating. it has very good binding power with cement and concrete basis material, the color is refined and gorgeous
本企業研製出的環保型乳膠漆吸收了國外最新技術,成功使用於各種建築物的內墻、外墻塗裝,與水泥、混凝土基材具有很好的結合力,顏色典雅,艷麗。Experimental study on structure of crumb rubber lightweight concrete
結構用橡膠輕集料混凝土的性能實驗研究On this base, a more precise volume model of concrete is established and one conception of dry mortar volume is brought forward. at the same time the author absorbed the concept of the best ratio between paste and aggregates and used mathematical method to induce the formulas of water content and ratio between fine aggregate and coarse aggregate in concrete : ratio between fine aggregate and coarse aggregate : if the two formulas are connected with the classical rule of water cementitious materials ratio ( bolmy formula ), the contents of all materials in concrete can be determined completely by calculation and overall calculation proportioning is realized
在此基礎上建立了普遍適用的更精確的混凝土體積模型,提出了「干砂漿體積」概念,同時吸收國外關于最佳漿集比概念,用數學方法推導建立了混凝土用水量和砂率的計算公式:用水量公式:砂率公式:這兩個公式結合傳統的水膠比定則(保羅米公式) ,即可全面定量地確定混凝土的所有組成材料的用量,實現混凝土的全計算配合比設計。Under the different freezing - thawing cycle circumstance, three factors of water binder ratio, air content and mineral admixture are analyzed by using the method of orthogonal table. the test results show that the chief influencing factor is the water binder ratio in water freezing - thawing cycle circumstance, and in salt freezing - thawing cycle circumstance is the air content. this could illustrate that entraining air into concrete can improve the frost resistance of concrete effectively in salt freezing - thawing cycle
分析了在純水和3 . 5 % nacl溶液中受凍后,水膠比、含氣量和摻合料對混凝土飽和系數及變化速率的影響規律,試驗結果表明水膠比對混凝土水凍時的飽和系數及變化速率影響顯著,而鹽凍情況下含氣量則是主要影響因素,說明引氣能顯著提高混凝土的抗鹽凍性能。Demonstration of how wood can be used ; featuring the aspects and benefits of wood frame construction including renovation of concrete structures, new hybrid ( concrete and wood ) residential structures and commercial structures in glulam, as well as landscaping and interior decoration
展示木產品的用途,突出木結構建築優點,包括用於混凝土結構的舊房改造、新型混合結構住宅(混凝土結合木結構) 、膠合木在住宅及商業用房中的使用,以及利用木產品的景觀設計和內裝修。Consequently concrete production practices are now being conducted by relying on more experiences or trial and error than related theory. so the study on the interfacial chemistry phenomena and rheological properties of the “ cement - water - superplasticizer ” system is in active demand. the systematical study on the interfacial properties and their influence factors based on the theory of colloidal science, interface chemistry, chemistry of cement and polymer science were conducted in order to establish the relationship among interfacial properties, microstructure and rheological characteristics of “ cement ? water - superplasticizer ” system, and provide the theoretical guide for the manufacture and applications of cement, concrete and superplasticizers
本文選擇「水泥-水-高效減水劑」系統的界面化學現象和流變特徵作為研究課題,旨在通過深入系統地研究水泥與高效減水劑在水介質中的一系列界面化學現象及其影響規律,利用膠體化學、界面化學、水泥化學和高分子化學的相關基礎理論,分析水泥與高效減水劑的相互作用機理,確定系統中界面化學現象、系統微觀結構和流變特性的關系,指導水泥、混凝土及外加劑的生產實踐。Recently, an advanced composite material named carbon fiber reinforced plastic ( cfrp ) has emerged as an alternative to traditional strengthening materials. many advantages such as lightweight, non - corrosive, simple construction, and high tensile strength make it widely used in strengthening field
碳纖維布( cfrp )加固修補混凝土結構技術是一項新興的結構加固技術,它是利用樹脂類膠結材料將碳纖維材料粘貼于混凝土表面,從而達到對結構構件補強加固及改善結構受力性能的目的。The conclusions are as follows : ( 1 ) the compose of rpc has an effect on the bond behavior between cfrp bars and rpc : the bond strength between cfrp bars and rpc will increase with the decrease of water to cement ratio, but doesn ’ t obviously ; the adding of steel fiber can improve the bond behavior between cfrp bars and rpc significantly, but steel fiber will also effect the workability of rpc, consider the bond behavior and economy, the content of steel fiber should be 2 % ;. silica fume can improve the bond strength between cfrp bar and rpc, but the bond strength isn ’ t in proportion to the content of silica fume, in this experiment, the optimal content of silica fume is 0. 25 to 0. 35
試驗研究得到如下結果: ( 1 ) rpc的材料組成對rpc與cfrp筋粘結強度的影響: cfrp筋與活性粉末混凝土的粘結強度隨著水膠比的降低而提高,但是提高的幅度並不明顯;鋼纖維的摻入,可以顯著提高cfrp筋與rpc的粘結強度,但是鋼纖維的增強效果與摻量並不是線性增加的關系,從綜合經濟性及粘結強度兩方面考慮,鋼纖維的最佳摻量為2 % ;摻入硅灰有利於改善粘結性能,但其摻量有一最佳范圍,在本次試驗中,硅灰的最佳摻量為0 . 25 0 . 35 。The results showed that the creep coefficients in cfrp - confined concrete columns and in epoxy - coated concrete columns are almost same, both are less than that in plain concrete columns on the same other conditions but surface treatment, which demonstrates that the creep reduction in cfrp - confined concrete columns is due to the existence of epoxy coating not of cfrp sheet. furthermore, the physical apperence and dimension have litter effect on the creep behavior of cfrp - confined and epoxy - coated concrete columns
結果表明:其他條件相同時, cfrp約束混凝土柱與塗膠混凝土柱的徐變基本一致,比素混凝土柱徐變小29 . 0 %和26 . 9 % 。 cfrp約束混凝土柱的徐變減小是由於粘貼cfrp布時的膠層所致而非核心混凝土的約束效應。 cfrp約束或表面塗膠的混凝土柱的外形、尺寸及體表比對其徐變的影響很小。In this paper, on the foundation of synthesizing engineering practice and study result of planted bar technique by chemistry glue on the domestic and international, embedded experiment study and theories analysis are done about bonded anchor behavior of chemistry planted bar anchorage behavior in this paper, the experimental results of 32 pulling resistance test ( meiya z3530 ) are given, considering some factors to affect bonded anchor behavior of chemistry planted bar such as the strength of concrete anchorage lengths diameter of steel bar and holes thickness of the protecting layer confecting circumstance of the hoop bar and quantity of construction especially which is very easy to be neglected and so on, and bonded anchor mechanism failure mode load carrying capacity and slide behavior are analyzed in - depth
本文在綜合國內外化學膠植筋技術的工程實踐和研究成果的基礎上,對化學植筋的粘結錨固性能作了較深入的試驗研究和理論分析。文中通過32個化學膠(美亞z3530 )植筋試件的拉拔試驗研究,考慮混凝土強度、錨固長度、鋼筋植筋、鉆孔孔徑、保護層厚度、箍筋配製情況及施工質量等因素對植筋粘結性能的影響,特別是植筋的施工質量對粘結性能的影響是比較容易被忽視的因素,對化學植筋的粘結錨固機理、破壞形態、承載力及滑移性能作了比較深入的剖析。Moreover, we notice that failure of the bonding interface between frp and concrete is one of the main failure modes
注意到當前混凝土梁板加固中frp與混凝土之間膠縫粘結破壞是加固失效的主要模式之一。Regarding the rc beams subjected to concentrated load or even load and braced by bonding steel, an analysis is made on the relevant factors influencing maximum anchorage shear stress of steel sheet. the analysis is based on elastic theory and makes use of the formula for calculating anchorage shear stress of steel sheet. as indicated by the results, the maximum anchorage shear stress not only realtes to such parameters as height of cross section of rc beam and span but also relates to the thickness of adhesive layer, elastic modulus, thickness of steel sheet, and length of steel sheet. the present method will check maximum an chorage shear stress on the end of shear sheet so as to prevent rc beam from local damage. the present results will offer important reference for our country to further perfect bracing design by bonding steel method
在彈性理論的基礎上,利用鋼板錨固剪應力計算公式,對在集中荷載或均布荷載作用下採用粘鋼加固的混凝土梁,分析鋼板錨固最大剪應力的有關影響因數.結果表明,最大錨固剪應力不但和混凝土梁的截面高度、跨度等參數有關,還和粘膠層厚度、彈性模量、鋼板厚度及鋼板長度有關.採用文中方法可以對鋼板端部最大錨固剪應力進行驗算,防止混凝土梁出現局部受拉破壞.研究結果為進一步完善我國粘鋼法加固設計提供重要的參考資料The result shows the high performance concrete ( hpc ) with low w / b normally has denser surface, consuming the ca ( oh ) 2 by pozzolanic reaction and low permeability, which are allowed to restrain effectively the neutralization to decrease the cracking for better durability on concrete
結果顯示,以低水膠比之高性能混凝土,介面頗為緻密,卜作嵐反應消耗氫氧化鈣,低滲透性等直接有效的抑制混凝土的中性化,可減低裂縫機率,進而提升混凝土的耐久特性。Based on the continuous damage theory, considering the shear effect, the high - order shearing, flexural and in - plane deformation coupling model is built ; through the nonlinear fem analysis of rc beams strengthened with frp, the damage theory and damage course is researched ; compared with experiment results, it shows that the model is effective ; the fem analysis software is prepared to provide simple and effective method for the engineering application ; using the soft the frp strengthened beams before and after damage is modeled so as to provide the theory base for engineering application
摘要基於連續損傷理論,考慮膠層的剪切效應,建立frp加固鋼筋混凝土梁的高階剪切彎曲及面內變形耦合模型,編制了有限元分析的軟體,進行非線性有限元分析;通過與已有的試驗結果進行對比,證明該模型的簡單,有效性;利用該軟體對未加固混凝土梁,初始進行加固的混凝土梁以及最大拉應變達到極限值時進行加固的混凝土梁等幾種情況進行數值模擬。The study shows that the sealant has a good bonding effect on concrete with better properties of water proof, weather resistance, chemical resistance and anti - freezing
研究結果表明,該密封膠對混凝土粘結性好,並具有優良的耐水、耐候、耐化學介質性及耐凍融性等特點。This paper investigates 15 r. c. beams under different conditions of cfrp amount, anchor condition and load history. the experiment results show that the flexural strength, stiffness and cracking behavior of rc beams can be improved. a failure mode caused by epoxy - concrete interface bond abating is observed and analyzed in this paper
本文進行了15根鋼筋混凝土適筋梁在不同碳纖維粘貼量、錨固方式和加載歷史條件下的試驗,試驗結果表明,粘貼碳纖維加固後梁的正截面承載力提高,裂縫寬度減小,抗彎剛度有所增強;在試驗中觀察到了膠層?混凝土界面粘結失效導致的試件破壞形式。分享友人