膨脹性酸 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [péngzhàngxìngsuān]
膨脹性酸 英文
swelling acid
  • 膨 : 動詞（物體的長度或體積增加） expand; swell
  • 脹 : 動詞1. （膨脹） expand; dilate; inflate 2. （脹大） swell; distend; bloat
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 酸 : 酸構詞成分。
  • 膨脹 : expand; swell; dilate; inflate; puff; bulge; inflation; expansion; dilatation; buckling; swelling...
  1. The result of experiment shows that und er the conditions of proper ai r - entraining, concrete with 20 % fly ash has excellent frost - resistance. the frost - resistance of concrete with 55 % fly - ash which is admixed with united expansive agent ( uea ) has been improved greatly. the frost - resistance of sulfate aluminate cement concrete with high volume of fly - ash is dramatically lower than that of silicate cement concrete with the same volume of fly - ash

    試驗結果表明：粉煤灰摻量為20的混凝土在適量引氣的條件下具有良好的抗鹽凍性能；粉煤灰摻量為55的混凝土在摻加uea膨脹劑后其抗鹽凍性能有明顯改善；大摻量粉煤灰硫鋁酸鹽水泥混凝土的抗鹽凍性大大低於同摻量的硅酸鹽水泥混凝土。
  2. The boracic acid was used to prepare flexible graphite and the effect of amount of boracic acid addition on expanded volume, oxidation resistance, specific resistance and tensile strength of the fexible graphite obtained were analysed

    摘要初步探討了製造柔性石墨材料過程中加入添加劑硼酸的方法，並就硼酸的加入量對其膨脹倍數、抗氧化性、電阻率、抗拉強度等的影響進行了比較和分析。
  3. Perlite is lava of acid volcanic glass ; there is certain combo water in it. can be swselled in high temperature, it is a main ore source to make adiabatic materials with high quality and super light

    珍珠巖是酸性火山玻璃質熔巖，其中含有一定量的結合水，在高溫下迅速膨脹，是製作優質超輕絕熱材料的主要礦石資源。
  4. Abstract : the result of experiment shows that und er the conditions of proper ai r - entraining, concrete with 20 % fly ash has excellent frost - resistance. the frost - resistance of concrete with 55 % fly - ash which is admixed with united expansive agent ( uea ) has been improved greatly. the frost - resistance of sulfate aluminate cement concrete with high volume of fly - ash is dramatically lower than that of silicate cement concrete with the same volume of fly - ash

    文摘:試驗結果表明：粉煤灰摻量為20的混凝土在適量引氣的條件下具有良好的抗鹽凍性能；粉煤灰摻量為55的混凝土在摻加uea膨脹劑后其抗鹽凍性能有明顯改善；大摻量粉煤灰硫鋁酸鹽水泥混凝土的抗鹽凍性大大低於同摻量的硅酸鹽水泥混凝土。
  5. In attempt to prepare and investigate the novel high - performance electrically conductive polymer composites, the binary and multicomponent electrically conductive nanocomposites as well as the combined nano and in - situ composites were prepared with polypropylene ( pp ) served as the matrix, expanded graphite ( eg ) as a conductive filler, nylon 66 ( pa66 ) as a modifier, and maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene as an eg intercalater and the compatibilizer of pp - pa66, based on the state - of - art development in the realm of polymer / inorganic nanocomposites and polymer / polymer in - situ composites domestically and overseas. the main outcomes are obtained as follows : 1

    本論文以制備和研究新型高性能聚合物導電復合材料為目的，跟蹤和借鑒國內外在聚合物無機物納米復合、聚合物聚合物原位復合領域的最新研究成果，制備和研究了以聚丙烯（ pp ）為基體、膨脹石墨（ eg ）為導電填料、尼龍66 （ pa66 ）為改性劑、馬來酸酐接枝聚丙烯（ gpp ）為eg插層劑和pp ? pa66增容劑的二元及多元導電納米復合材料和納米復合與原位復合組合復合材料，取得了以下主要研究成果： 1
  6. In the volume change study, we found appropriate temperature is helpful for shrinkage control, and different lpas have different shrinkage control effects due to their dipole moment, tg, miscibility with upr and morphology after blending. there existed an optimal concentration range of poly ( vinyl acetate ) based lpas for shrinkage control. lpa was effective for shrinkage compensation in this range, on the other hand, lpa only acted as filler and the low profile effect vanished out of this range, however, for polystyrene based lpa, the more concentration the better shrinkage control

    在膨脹研究中，發現適當的溫度條件更有利於upr達到好的收縮控制效果；不同類型的lpa隨著偶極矩、玻璃化溫度、與upr的相容性、與upr的混合形態的不同，表現出不同的收縮控制效果；聚醋酸乙烯酯類的lpa - a存在一個最佳收縮控制的濃度范圍，在這個范圍之內， lpa起到補償收縮的作用；而在這個范圍之外， lpa的作用僅相當于填料，不能起到收縮控制。
  7. The major performances of concrete and mortars, which are mixed with different quantities of expansion admixtures under the same mix proportions, are studied systematically and deeply in this work. sulphoaluminate mixed with a type of new expanding component by use of the composite methods are studied in the laboratory, and some achievements have been obtained. the service conditions, the characteristics and the shortcomings of expansion admixture in the concrete engineering are analyzed and summarized based on literatures, and the expanding mechanism of concrete is discussed

    本文試圖從膨脹劑不同摻量研究其對混凝土和砂漿主要性能的影響，進行了一系列宏觀力學性能試驗研究；利用差熱分析（ dta ） 、掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ）等分析手段對鈣礬石等水化產物的結晶和生成量、形貌特徵進行微觀分析；並採用復合方法摻加新型膨脹組分對硫鋁酸鹽類膨脹劑（ uea ）進行了改性試驗研究，根據多因素模糊綜合評價方法就各類膨脹劑的主要性能進行綜合評價，得出摻加新型膨脹組分pt的膨脹劑性能較優，取得了明顯的效果。
  8. Character pvp - i is the complex of pvp and iodin has quite strong killing effect to bacteria, virus, epiphyte, mildew and spore, steady, no stimulate, all dissolve in water

    性質：白色或近白色，具有吸濕性易流動的粉末，無臭或微臭，不溶於水堿酸及常用有機溶劑，具有很強的膨脹性能和與多類物質的絡合能力。
  9. Product this getting wet pouch active mt of packaging completely, main raw materials active mt one natural having special crystallization layers of silicate clay ore of form scarce, sublimated and processed and succeeded by special technology, one layer of forms tetrahedron and octahedra chip of it are arranged into six mao net, cause the crystalline grain to expand after absorbing water, pick up the moisture, get rid of oxygen, keeps fresh, anticorro sion, long result function, it is a kind of healthy green environmentally safe product

    本品是透濕性小袋包裝的活性mt ，主要原料活性mt是一種天然稀有的具特殊結晶層狀的硅酸鹽粘土礦，經特殊技術提純加工而成，它的層狀四面體和八面體晶片排成六角網格，吸水后引起晶格膨脹，具吸濕、除氧、保鮮、防蝕、長效功能，是一種健康綠色環保產品。
  10. The results demonstrate that the theory predicted values of compression, bulk modulus, linear expansion, and thermal expansive coefficient of compressed solids are very agreement with the corresponding experimental data. in summary, the error with respect to theory prediction and its causes are pro bably analyzed in detail. the discussion suggests that the function of the phenomenological short - distance repulsive force constant a ( v ) and approximation for anderson - griineisen parameter 5t ( v ) proposed in this paper are valid and applicable in high pressures ( up to loogpa ) and high temperatures ( from debye temperature 0d to melting temperature tm ) for many types of solids

    在本文最後一節，為了驗證固體在等壓過程中anderson grhneisen參量乓與體積膨脹的唯象假設：乓久w兀的有效性，及由此假設而推導出來的等壓態方程的廣泛應用性，本論文主要針對十六種堿金屬鹵化物、三種堿性氧化物、三種硅酸鹽礦物質的線膨脹八n 、體積熱膨脹v vo （ n 、熱膨脹系數a （ n 、體積彈性模量肘d等隨溫度的變化作了理論上的預測，且與相應的實驗數據作了比較與分析
  11. When inadequate n was added, the chloroplast structure in mesophyll cell was damaged in ear leaf, the amount of carbohydrate decreased in mestome sheath, and excessive n - redistribution and n - transportation to grain from vegetative mass appeared, which resulted in earlier leaf senescence. excessive n application led to too high activity of nitrate reductase, excessive vigorous nitrogen metabolism and too much exhaustion of carbohydrate in ear leaf, which resulted in the lack of enough carbohydrate in the lower leaf, meanwhile, the expansive chloroplast grana lamellae in leaf mesophyll cell and starch grain without nuclear in mestome sheath cell was observed, which led to the decrease of chlorophyll content and photosythetic capacity in maize leaf, then the early senescence occured

    氮肥用量不足導致穗葉葉肉細胞葉綠體結構性差，維管束鞘細胞碳水化合物累積減少，營養體氮素再分配率大而引起葉片早衰；而過量供氮則導致生長後期硝酸還原酶活性過高，氮素代謝過旺，消耗了大量碳水化合物，以致下位葉不能得到充足的碳水化合物供應而提早脫落，同時葉肉細胞葉綠體片層結構膨脹，呈「肉汁化」特徵，維管束鞘細胞澱粉粒大量消耗，無核澱粉粒出現，從而葉片葉綠素含量下降，光合能力降低而出現早衰。
  12. Effect of steel pit on the mechanical property was discussed in succession. numerical results show that exponential relation exists between the yield strength and depth of corrosion pit. the work in this part is the theoretical foundation on the study in modeling of constitutive behavior of the corroded concrete and rusty rebar

    基於微觀腐蝕機理分析了硫酸鹽介質對混凝土的膨脹性腐蝕作用，從理論上研究了由於膨脹作用引起混凝土內部產生的膨脹應力；討論了鋼筋表面銹蝕坑對鋼筋力學性能的影響，建立了鋼筋屈服強度與蝕坑深度之間的關系；為受腐蝕混凝土和銹蝕鋼筋本構關系的建立提供了一定的理論基礎。
  13. The research work about durability of high - performance self - compacting micro - expansive concrete show that the micro - expansive function and micro - bubble producing function of mineral admixture h can improve the impermeability, frost - resistance ability and sulfate eroding resistance ability etc of self - compacting concrete

    研究了免振搗微膨脹高性能混凝土的各項耐久性能，結果表明：山于新型礦物添加劑h的微膨脹功能和微量發氣功能，研製成功的免振搗微膨脹高性能混凝土具有優良的抗滲性、抗凍性、抗硫酸鹽侵蝕等耐久性能。
  14. In this dissertation, mgo5 is introduced to form solid solution to restrain the decomposition of at in high temperature. then at is mixed with the al2o3, forming gradient composite to raise the integral intensity of the material and not affecting the thermal properties. the experimental results show that the additive mgo5 can effectively restrain the decomposition of at and promote the sinter process, which enhances the density of at

    本文在充分分析本領域國內外研究現狀的基礎上，首先通過引入添加劑鈦酸鎂（ m2t ） ，使其與鈦酸鋁形成固溶體，以達到抑制鈦酸鋁中溫分解的目的；再通過與強度高、氣密性好的氧化鋁進行梯度復合來提高整體材料的強度並能彌補鈦酸鋁滲透性能差，同時對材料的低熱膨脹性能影響不大。
  15. The vermiculite could well resist heat, cold and fire ; it is antibacterial and capable of absorbing sound, while it can t coexist with acid. it could be burned in 800 - 1000 and changes its color to golden brown or silvery. and physical volume that inflation, equal to after the inflation originally physical volume of 8 - 20 times. from but made that material increase the ventilate air and the bibulous ability

    蛭石經過焙燒，體積迅速膨脹，可增大至原體積的8 - 20倍，膨化后的蛭石呈顆粒狀，直徑大約0 . 5 - 0 . 8mm ，脹后的蛭石比重0 . 06 - 0 . 2噸立方米，具有隔熱耐凍抗菌防火吸聲等優異性能，但不耐酸，其介電特性也比較差。
  16. In attempt to prepare and study the novel electrically conductive nanocomposites, with polyethylene ( pe ) served as the matrix, maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene ( gpe ) served as eg intercalates and expanded graphite ( eg ) served as a conductive filler, prepared gpe / eg, pe / gpe / eg electrically conductive composites via solution intercalation ( si ), direct melt mixing ( dmm ) and master batch melt mixing ( mmm ) methods. by means of testing conductivity and mechanical property, with the measures of tem, sem, om, xrd and dsc, studied the relationship between preparation method, material composition, and electrically conductive as well as mechanical property. the main outcomes never reported at home and abroad literature were obtained as follows : 1 the gpe / eg electrically conductive nanocomposites were prepared via si method

    本論文以制備和研究新型高分子導電納米復合材料為目的，以聚乙烯（ pe ）為基體，馬來酸酐接枝聚乙烯（ gpe ）為插層劑，膨脹石墨（ eg ）為導電填料，採用溶液插層（ si ）法、直接熔體混合（ dmm ）法和兩者相結合的熔體母料混合（ mmm ）法制備了gpe eg 、 pe gpe eg導電復合材料，通過電導率和力學性能測試，運用tem 、 sem 、 om 、 xrd和dsc等手段，研究了制備方法、材料組成、形態結構和導電性能及力學性能之間的關系，得到以下未見國內外文獻報道的研究結果： 1採用si法成功制備了gpe eg導電納米復合材料，其導電逾滲閥值（ _ c ）為1 . 59vol ，遠低於dmm法制得gpe eg常規復合材料的_ c （ 3 . 13vol ） 。
  17. 2 resin with bad wetness systems such as epoxy resin, polyester, alkyd, acrylic resin, operate as the following process : add the solvent - add organic bentonite powder mix and stir 10 minutes, wet enough - add the polar active agent mix and stir 5 - 10 minutes, make it swell and disperse - add resin and stir - add the surface active agent - add pigment, stir and disperse to the needed granularity - dilute to the needed viscosity main points for use methods

    2當使用潤濕性差的樹脂系統環氧，聚酯，短油酸樹脂，丙烯酸樹脂操作如下：加入溶劑混合加入有機膨潤土粉末攪拌混合10分鐘，使其完全潤濕加入極性活化劑攪拌混合5 - 10分鐘，使其膨脹，分散加入樹脂混合攪拌加入表面活化劑攪拌分散至所需細度稀釋至所需粘度。
  18. Experimental results show that that the best process conditions are following : the weight ratio of nitric acid and acetic anhydride is 5 : 1, the current intensity is 500 ma, voltage is 150v, the reaction time is 30 min, then, the graphite compounds are cleaned with water till the ph = 6 - 7 and dried at 60

    實驗表明，硝酸：乙酸酐為1 5 、電流強度為500ma ，電壓為150v ，反應30分鐘后，水洗至中性後於60下烘乾，制得可膨脹石墨，經900高溫處理后，可獲得性能良好的膨脹石墨製品。
  19. Aluminium titanate ( at ) has many excellent properties such as low thermal expansion coefficient, thermal conduction coefficient, high melting point, endured corrosion and thermal resistance, so it is one of the best materials with low thermal expansion coefficient resisting high temperature

    鈦酸鋁由於具有接近於零的熱膨脹系數、低的導熱系數、高熔點、耐腐蝕和抗熱沖擊性能好等特點，是目前低膨脹材料中耐高溫性能最好的一種之一。
  20. Test method for potential expansion of portland cement mortars exposed to sulfate

    硅酸鹽水泥在硫酸鹽環境中的潛在膨脹性能試驗方法
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