膨脹模量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [péngzhàngmóliáng]
膨脹模量
英文
modulus of dilatation- 膨 : 動詞(物體的長度或體積增加) expand; swell
- 脹 : 動詞1. (膨脹) expand; dilate; inflate 2. (脹大) swell; distend; bloat
- 模 : 模名詞1. (模子) mould; pattern; matrix 2. (姓氏) a surname
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 膨脹 : expand; swell; dilate; inflate; puff; bulge; inflation; expansion; dilatation; buckling; swelling...
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The calculation modes of the coefficient of shrinkage and creep of the bulgy core concrete in steel tube are discussed. based on a few reasonable hypotheses and the stress - strain relation of concrete acquired by the " adjusting valid modulus depending on load time " method, a compact formula is reasoned out, which is applied to calculate the equivalent elastic modulus of the bulgy core concrete considering the affection of shrinkage and creep. so, the analysis of the affection on cfst arch bridge by shrinkage and creep can be progressed by pole - girder fem, further more, the analysis precision is quite high
本文還對核心膨脹混凝土特殊的收縮、徐變系數計算模式展開了探討,在合理的假設前提下,採用「齡期調整的有效模量法」得到的混凝土的本構關系,推導出鋼管內核心混凝土在考慮徐變影響后的等效彈性模量計算公式,並以此為基礎採用桿系有限元方法來對鋼管混凝土拱橋進行較高精度的收縮徐變分析。This paper develops a deterministic inventory model for perishable items with a mixture of back orders and lost sales under inflation and time discounting, where the backlogged demand rate is dependent on the negative inventory level during the stock out period. the main differences from the existing related models are that the present model takes the maximum present value of profit in a repeatable order cycle as the objective function and proposes a more practical constraint of maximum customer - waiting time to ensure a proper customer service level. then the existence and the uniqueness of the solution to relevant systems are examined and a solution algorithm is shown to find the optimal replenishment policy. at last, some numerical examples are presented to illustrate the applicatioh of the model
本文建立了一種考慮通貨膨脹與時間價值的變質性物品的庫存模型,在模型中允許短缺發生且拖后的需求速率與在缺貨期間已經發生的缺貨量有關.和已有相關模型的主要區別在於本模型把一個可重復的訂貨周期內的最大平均利潤的凈現值作為目標函數,且增加了在缺貨期間最長顧客等待時間的限制,以確保庫存系統擁有較高的服務水平.然後討論了模型最優解的存在性與唯一性,並提供了尋求模型整體最優解的演算法.最後用實例說明了此模型在實際中的應用In this paper, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on strength and deformation are studied by means of routine direct shear apparatus, triaxial apparatus and light consolidation apparatus which include : the influence of force of constraint on strength, the total stress strength of expansive soils with different saturation degree, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on the total stress strength, the relation between saturation degree and compression modulus and that between saturation degree and void ratio, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on the effective stress strength, the relation between saturation degree and generalized suction
本文利用常規直剪儀、三軸儀以及輕便固結儀,分別對非飽和膨脹土的強度和變形特性以及干濕循環對強度和變形的影響進行了一系列的試驗研究。以飽和度、干濕循環次數為變量,分別探求了外力約束對膨脹土強度的影響,不同飽和度膨脹土的總應力強度特性,干濕循環對非飽和膨脹土總應力強度的影響,飽和度與壓縮模量以及孔隙比的關系,干濕循環對飽和膨脹土有效應力強度指標的影響,廣義吸力與飽和度的關系,建議了一組計算非飽和膨脹土變形及強度特性的經驗公式。The major performances of concrete and mortars, which are mixed with different quantities of expansion admixtures under the same mix proportions, are studied systematically and deeply in this work. sulphoaluminate mixed with a type of new expanding component by use of the composite methods are studied in the laboratory, and some achievements have been obtained. the service conditions, the characteristics and the shortcomings of expansion admixture in the concrete engineering are analyzed and summarized based on literatures, and the expanding mechanism of concrete is discussed
本文試圖從膨脹劑不同摻量研究其對混凝土和砂漿主要性能的影響,進行了一系列宏觀力學性能試驗研究;利用差熱分析( dta ) 、掃描電子顯微鏡( sem )等分析手段對鈣礬石等水化產物的結晶和生成量、形貌特徵進行微觀分析;並採用復合方法摻加新型膨脹組分對硫鋁酸鹽類膨脹劑( uea )進行了改性試驗研究,根據多因素模糊綜合評價方法就各類膨脹劑的主要性能進行綜合評價,得出摻加新型膨脹組分pt的膨脹劑性能較優,取得了明顯的效果。Through the research of crosslinking of matrix resin, heating treatment of composite and mixing of different polymer, we draw some conclusions : 1 、 percolation theory can explain the phenomenon of the jump of resistance when the content of cb reach a critical volume ; 2 、 based on ohm conduct theory, abounded to the percolation the wbibull statistical theory and other theory, an adapted theory was obtained to explain the jump of resistance and the other phenomenon ; 3 、 the ntc phenomenon was eliminated by crosslinking the matrix of conductive composite, at the same time the stability of composite was improved
通過對基體樹脂的交聯、復合材料的熱處理、聚合物共混物的研究得出了如下的結論: 1 、滲濾理論能夠很好的解釋導電粒子含量達到某一值時電導率劇增的問題; 2 、在歐姆導電模型的基礎上,綜合應用了weibull統計理論模型,結合原來的體積膨脹等理論,成功的解釋了ptc復合材料在基體材料熔點附近的跳變問題、 ntc現象以及熱循環穩定性等問題; 3 、有機ptc導電復合材料經硅烷交聯以後能夠消除ntc現象,改善了導電復合材料的穩定性能。Analysis of relation of coefficient of thermal expansion and elastic modulus
熱膨脹系數同彈性模量數學模型分析Based on the principle of michelson interference a new integrative experiment apparatus to measure linear expansion coefficient and yang ' s modulus of metals is designed and manufactured primarily
摘要在邁克耳孫干涉原理的兩條干涉光路中,分別設置可以精確測量金屬絲的拉伸長度和金屬棒熱膨脹伸長量的裝置,從而設計出一種可以分別測量金屬楊氏模量和線脹系數的新型綜合實驗儀器。Because euler equations have disconnected solutions named shock wave in numerical simulation flow field, and to make sure the disconnected solutions not expanding or vanishing among parallel computation sub - domains, there must be certain connections in the numerical value variable among the sub - domains
由於在歐拉方程數值模擬求解流場區域內存在間斷解即激波,而計算流體力學并行數值計算是在分區的基礎上進行的,為了使流場區域內的間斷解不因分區并行計算而膨脹或消失,分區之間的數值變量必然存在著一定的聯系。The results showed that polypropylene content has different effects on the ib, tc, mor and moe
結果表明,聚丙烯比例對復合材料的內結合強度、吸水厚度膨脹率、靜曲強度和彈性模量有不同的影響。The results demonstrate that the theory predicted values of compression, bulk modulus, linear expansion, and thermal expansive coefficient of compressed solids are very agreement with the corresponding experimental data. in summary, the error with respect to theory prediction and its causes are pro bably analyzed in detail. the discussion suggests that the function of the phenomenological short - distance repulsive force constant a ( v ) and approximation for anderson - griineisen parameter 5t ( v ) proposed in this paper are valid and applicable in high pressures ( up to loogpa ) and high temperatures ( from debye temperature 0d to melting temperature tm ) for many types of solids
在本文最後一節,為了驗證固體在等壓過程中anderson grhneisen參量乓與體積膨脹的唯象假設:乓久w兀的有效性,及由此假設而推導出來的等壓態方程的廣泛應用性,本論文主要針對十六種堿金屬鹵化物、三種堿性氧化物、三種硅酸鹽礦物質的線膨脹八n 、體積熱膨脹v vo ( n 、熱膨脹系數a ( n 、體積彈性模量肘d等隨溫度的變化作了理論上的預測,且與相應的實驗數據作了比較與分析Study on the relationship between money supply and inflation based on ecm model
模型的貨幣供給量與通貨膨脹關系研究Ltd. a coupled vibration method on suspended free poles is employed to determine the initial young ' s modulus at elevated temperatures, also the thermal expansion coefficients of fire - resistant steel
通過高溫下的恆溫加載拉伸試驗,得到不同溫度下耐火鋼的屈服強度、極限強度、延伸率、面縮率和應力應變關系,並測定高溫下耐火鋼的熱膨脹系數,採用懸絲耦合共振法測定高溫下耐火鋼的初始彈性模量。Laser speckle interferometry was used as the experimental method to test the coefficient of thermal expansion ( cte ) of the metal composite leads used in the packaging structures and the thermal deformations of the entire packaging structures due to the change of temperature from room - temperature to 150oc
通過實驗和數值模擬的方法對其熱變形和熱應力進行了研究。採用激光散斑干涉法測量了從室溫到150oc的封裝用金屬復合引線的熱膨脹系數和整個封裝結構的熱變形。As composite material are widely used in navigation and physical education equipments for high comparing intensity and module, even it has the approxi - mate zero expanding coefficient, as the same time, configuration of composite has been aroused attention by scientific researchers, the goal of them is to find an integrated structure with high efficiency and intelligent and many function all along. grid structure is the right structure with the high efficiency, the researchers overseas have been studying the structure for many years, which manifests it has many excellent nature ; existing research indicate it has higher stiffness and intensity. the form can be detected in health easily for its open shape
復合材料具有高的比強度和比模量,同時又具有近於零的熱膨脹系數和良好的尺寸穩定性等優良性能,已經廣泛應用於航天航空事業和體育器材生產工業,與此同時,尋求一種高效的、低成本的、並將智能化和功能化集於一體的結構形式,一直是航空航天追求的目標,具有點陣結構的復合材料格柵結構正是這種高效的結構形式,表現出多項優良性能;國外對其進行了大規模的理論分析和一些數值模擬研究,已有的研究表明該結構具有良好的可設計與自動化生產性能而無材料之間匹配問題,開放式的結構形式為結構的健康檢測提供了便利,具有廣闊的應用前景。The results indicated that the physical properties of these materials were mainly dependent on the content of ni3al and increased obviously when 40vol % ni3al was contained since a net structure between ni3al phase and tic grains were formed under the circumstances
顯微結構觀察發現,在40vol ni _ 3al的組成上, ni _ 3al相與tic顆粒成為一種相互穿插的空間網路結構,使其楊氏模量、泊松比、熱膨脹率都表現出明顯的上升現象。The build - up of dark haloes in cdm models generally consists of an early phase of fast accretion [ where the halo mass mh increases with time much faster than the expansion rate of the universe ] and a late phase of slow accretion [ where mh increases with time approximately the same as the expansion rate ]
我們同時發現: ( 1 )冷暗物質模型( cdm )中暗暈的成長均包括一個早期的快速吸積階段[暗暈質量m _ h隨時間的增長遠快于宇宙的膨脹速率和一個晚期的緩慢吸積階段Gloss. color. tensile strength. yield tensile strength flexural rigidity. flexural. elasticity. lmpact resistance. coating thichness. coating hardness. adhesion lmpact. abrasion. chemical resistance. cosfficicent of linear. thermal expan - sion thermal transmission properties. hdt
光澤.顏色.拉伸強度.屈服抗拉強度.彎曲強度.彎曲模量.抗沖擊性.塗膜厚度.硬度.附著力.耐沖擊.耐磨耗性.耐化學性.熱膨脹系數.熱傳導系數.熱變形溫度By using this model, the contribution of the thermal volume expansion of the matrix to the ptc transition of the composite is quantitatively estimated. the theory and experiment revealed that the conductive mechanism of abrupt resistivity increase at ptc transition region was equivalent as abrupt resistivity increase at the percolation curve close the critical volume fraction
可以利用這個模型,對基體體積膨脹對ptc轉變的貢獻進行了定量分析,表明ptc轉變區的電阻突變與滲流曲線在臨界體積分數附近的電阻率突變在導電機制上是相同的。The original emm is adjusted. the new emm not only retains the simple expression, but also has a satisfied precision for calculating the restraining stress of the scc walls. the shrinkage compensation coefficient y is proposed for quantitatively estimating the effectiveness of die expansion at early age compensating the shrinkage at later stage
基於以上認識,修正了原有的等效模量法,將總約束應力表示為早期膨脹和後期收縮兩個單調變形過程引起的分項應力之和,在保留其簡單形式的同時,使之在容許誤差下,適用於補償收縮混凝土墻的約束應力計算。Expanded pure agglomerated cork. determination of the modulus of rupture by bending
純膨脹凝膠軟木.彎曲斷裂模量的測定分享友人