膨脹計研究 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [péngzhàngyánjiū]
膨脹計研究 英文
dilatometer investigation
  • : 動詞(物體的長度或體積增加) expand; swell
  • : 動詞1. (膨脹) expand; dilate; inflate 2. (脹大) swell; distend; bloat
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
  • : 研同 「硯」
  • : Ⅰ動詞(仔細推求; 追查) study carefully; go into; investigate Ⅱ副詞[書面語] (到底; 究竟) actually; really; after all
  • 膨脹 : expand; swell; dilate; inflate; puff; bulge; inflation; expansion; dilatation; buckling; swelling...
  • 研究 : 1. (探求) study; research 2. (考慮或商討) consider; discuss; deliberate
  1. Based on the theory of unsaturated soil mechanics and the properties of compacted expansive soil, this paper takes the northern part k12 + 840 - k12 + 920 of nanning urban highway as an example to studies some aspects of lime improvement of expansive soil and the technology of construction. the chief content of this paper is : the lime improvement mechanism of expansive soil ; confirm the technical parameters of lime mixed from the results of test in laboratory ; the scale - down test to define the maximum effective grain size of expansive soil when it is improved by lime ; by building bank slope model and making use of finite element seepage flow program of saturated - unsaturated to calculate the examples, this paper simulates the humidity site in order to checkout the effect of lime improvement ; studies and proves that it is feasible to mix blocky expansive soil and pulverous lime, and to fill roadbed by common construction machines etc.

    本文的工作就下述幾個方面展開:用石灰改良土的機理;通過室內試驗確定摻灰的技術指標;在室內進行土摻灰的最大有效粒徑的模擬試驗,即鈣離子水試驗,由此總結出「粉?塊」灰?土攪拌工藝的有效性、合理性和可行性;用數值方法對路堤使用期的濕度場進行模擬,並與路堤的強度?變形的算域耦合,以檢驗土性改良的效果,從而探索一種描述改良土路堤運行工況的數值方法;用現有最常用的且費用最低的施工機具,對灰?土進行「粉?塊」攪拌摻和及路基的填築施工等。
  2. The study on hpec mortar shows that restricted expansive ratio ( e2 ) increases in the curve of parabola with the increase of the dosage of calcium sulphoaluminate ( csa ) expansive agent. so there is a suitable range of csa dosage ( generally 6 % - 12 % ). in this range, e2 of hpec mortar can reach as high as ( 5 - 10 ) 10 ~ 4, and the strength is not decreased

    對hpec砂漿的表明,限制率隨劑csa摻量的增加呈拋物線形式遞增,存在一個合適的csa摻量范圍(一般為6 - 12 ) ,在該范圍內hpec砂漿限制率可高達5萬- 10萬,且保證強度不下降,這就為設不同能級混凝土而又保證混凝土強度等級提供了空間。
  3. In this paper, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on strength and deformation are studied by means of routine direct shear apparatus, triaxial apparatus and light consolidation apparatus which include : the influence of force of constraint on strength, the total stress strength of expansive soils with different saturation degree, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on the total stress strength, the relation between saturation degree and compression modulus and that between saturation degree and void ratio, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on the effective stress strength, the relation between saturation degree and generalized suction

    本文利用常規直剪儀、三軸儀以及輕便固結儀,分別對非飽和土的強度和變形特性以及干濕循環對強度和變形的影響進行了一系列的試驗。以飽和度、干濕循環次數為變量,分別探求了外力約束對土強度的影響,不同飽和度土的總應力強度特性,干濕循環對非飽和土總應力強度的影響,飽和度與壓縮模量以及孔隙比的關系,干濕循環對飽和土有效應力強度指標的影響,廣義吸力與飽和度的關系,建議了一組算非飽和土變形及強度特性的經驗公式。
  4. The electrical conducting properties and thermal expansion properties of la1 - xcaxcrc > 3 ceramics were investigated using a dc four - terminal method and a push - rod type thermal dilatometer method, respectively

    採用直流四探針法和石英了gnp法制備la _ ( 1 - x ) ca _ xcro _ 3陶瓷的電子導電性能和熱性能。
  5. Through the research of crosslinking of matrix resin, heating treatment of composite and mixing of different polymer, we draw some conclusions : 1 、 percolation theory can explain the phenomenon of the jump of resistance when the content of cb reach a critical volume ; 2 、 based on ohm conduct theory, abounded to the percolation the wbibull statistical theory and other theory, an adapted theory was obtained to explain the jump of resistance and the other phenomenon ; 3 、 the ntc phenomenon was eliminated by crosslinking the matrix of conductive composite, at the same time the stability of composite was improved

    通過對基體樹脂的交聯、復合材料的熱處理、聚合物共混物的得出了如下的結論: 1 、滲濾理論能夠很好的解釋導電粒子含量達到某一值時電導率劇增的問題; 2 、在歐姆導電模型的基礎上,綜合應用了weibull統理論模型,結合原來的體積等理論,成功的解釋了ptc復合材料在基體材料熔點附近的跳變問題、 ntc現象以及熱循環穩定性等問題; 3 、有機ptc導電復合材料經硅烷交聯以後能夠消除ntc現象,改善了導電復合材料的穩定性能。
  6. But because it is not spreading popularize and new type pipe in market emerge in an endless steam, the selling market is not standard, many pipe material has not standard temporary. how to choose suitable pipe materials that it is not only the ordinary use do n ' t know but also relevant design and construction technician can not know comprehension

    而且廠家生產與銷售市場又不夠規范,很多管材暫無設規程與施工驗收規范。要想選用適用的管材,正確進行設和施工,需要新型管材的耐熱、耐壓、和阻力損失等物理性能。
  7. Since 1950s, changjiang water resources commission as well as other scientific research units have carried out engineering geological reconnaissance for large - scale cross structures and the whole route, meantime, researched special subjects, such as special soils ( expansive soil, loess ), the canal section in coal mining area, regional structure stability, sandy soil liquefaction etc

    自20世紀50年代迄今,長江水利委員會及其它科單位對中線工程全線及大型交叉建築物進行了工程地質勘察,同時對特殊類土(土、黃土) 、渠線過煤礦區、區域構造穩定性、砂土液化等專題進行了
  8. The equipment for simultaneously measuring resistance, volume expansion and temperature was constructed. two different polymer matrices, crystalline high density polyethylene ( hdpe ) and amorphous polystyrene ( ps ) were selected, which were loaded with carbon black ( cb )

    自行設製作電阻-體積-溫度同步測量裝置,了炭黑( cb )填充聚合物基ptc材料的電阻率隨體積的變化關系,聚合物基體分別為結晶聚合物高密度聚乙烯( hdpe )和非晶聚合物聚苯乙烯( ps ) 。
  9. Then experiment was processed to testify the calculated results. based on the theory of vibration mode, harmonic response and experiment, fea meshing, fea element and bound condition of expansion joint were analyzed. then a parametric fea modeling & post process software was developed by apdl and visual basic langrage

    本文採用有限元數值分析方法,利用大型商用有限元算軟體ansys ,了基於結構參數化設思想的波紋管節的振動模態和含波紋管節管系的振動響應分析方法,開展了波紋管節模態試驗驗證。
  10. It analyses the causes to bright image movement, studies principle to compensate image movement, conforms project to compensate image movement, and designs framework to compensate image movement in the article ; to analyze and design configuration of the scanning mirror, to select matters of mirror and its support structures on the principle of consistent line expansion coefficient ; to ascertain type of moment electromotor by most rotating angle speed and most rotating moment which are required by loads in the period to take pictures, as well as by figuration size of electromotor ; to design retarder according as the electromotor parameters ; to design and optimize lightweighted mirror shapes, because the mirror is key part ; to design flexure support structure, to analyze static and dynamic characteristics of the support structure by name of patran program for validating desig n rationality ; to study function of the scanning mirror electric control system ; to test precision of the system, the results indicate the rationality of design of the scanning mirror system

    本文通過分析像移產生原因、像移補償原理,確定像移補償方案,並根據像移補償原理設補償機構;分析與設掃描反射鏡系統結構,根據材料線系數一致原則,選擇反射鏡及其背部支撐的材料;由掃描反射鏡在擺掃周期內的最大擺掃角速度確定力矩電機的額定轉速,根據負載力矩確定電機的額定轉距,綜合電機外型尺寸等因素,確定執行元件? ?電機的型號;根據所選電機的參數指標,設1 : 6速比的減速器;利用patran軟體對掃描反射鏡系統中的關鍵件? ?反射鏡進行輕量化設與優化;設反射鏡柔性支撐結構,並通過軟體分析支撐結構的力學特性,驗證反射鏡柔性支撐結構設的合理性;從原理上掃描反射鏡控制系統功能;進行系統精度測試,測試結果表明掃描反射鏡系統設的合理性。
  11. As composite material are widely used in navigation and physical education equipments for high comparing intensity and module, even it has the approxi - mate zero expanding coefficient, as the same time, configuration of composite has been aroused attention by scientific researchers, the goal of them is to find an integrated structure with high efficiency and intelligent and many function all along. grid structure is the right structure with the high efficiency, the researchers overseas have been studying the structure for many years, which manifests it has many excellent nature ; existing research indicate it has higher stiffness and intensity. the form can be detected in health easily for its open shape

    復合材料具有高的比強度和比模量,同時又具有近於零的熱系數和良好的尺寸穩定性等優良性能,已經廣泛應用於航天航空事業和體育器材生產工業,與此同時,尋求一種高效的、低成本的、並將智能化和功能化集於一體的結構形式,一直是航空航天追求的目標,具有點陣結構的復合材料格柵結構正是這種高效的結構形式,表現出多項優良性能;國外對其進行了大規模的理論分析和一些數值模擬,已有的表明該結構具有良好的可設與自動化生產性能而無材料之間匹配問題,開放式的結構形式為結構的健康檢測提供了便利,具有廣闊的應用前景。
  12. The effect of the inlet pressure on the performance of the vortex tuba which was designed by author was investigated by experiment with air as medium

    摘要採用自行設的渦流管,並以空氣作為工作介質,通過實驗了在保持比不變的情況下,不同進口壓力對渦流管性能的影響。
  13. Based on this simulation model, researched the affection to output performance and sensitivity made by the design parameter. analyzing the effect of the expansion ratio to the design of the release devices

    利用模擬模型,了設參數對輸出性能的影響和敏感度,並分析了比在分離裝置設中的作用。
  14. Pretreatment of image is studied, such as graying, smoothing, the choice of threshold value, edge detection, erosion, inflation, figure pick - up, figure following, image segmentation. the aim is to produce a breadth of image easy to recognize and understand for computer, at the same time the base is established for stereo vision

    對圖像的預處理進行了,如圖像的灰度化、平滑化、閾值選擇、邊緣檢測、腐蝕、、輪廓提取、輪廓跟蹤、圖像分割等,目的是產生一幅算機易於識別和理解的圖像,同時為立體匹配奠定了基礎。
  15. In charter iii, the author designed a set of direct current bias and a schematics for measuring signal, by which the character of conduction of the laser plasma in electrical field caused by bias was studied

    第三章中本文作者自己設了一套直流偏壓裝置及信號測量裝置及方案,從激光等離子體在偏壓電場作用下的導通特性測量,了偏壓對激光等離子體空間過程的影響機理。
  16. The main research content of the article is involved as follows : ( 1 ) the research and discussion of the quantitative metallographic analysis methods and the measuring methods of micro hardness. ( 2 ) the application of digital image technique in metallographic image preprocess such as gray level transformation, dichotomy, noise eliminating, dilation and erosion, image enhancement, boundary detection, etc. the application of the wavelet and multi - resolution analysis in metallographic image procession to improve the measuring accuracy and efficiency. the application of the region growth and mathematical morphology in analyzing image parameters to improve the flexibility and exaction

    本文的主要內容: ( 1 )定量金相分析和顯微硬度測量的方法; ( 2 )利用數字圖像處理技術,實現金相圖像的灰度轉換、二值化、噪音消除、收縮、圖像增強、邊緣提取等預處理;引入小波理論、基於數學形態學的區域生長法對采樣圖像進行分析,實現了對採集圖像邊緣的有效提取,從而提高了測量精度; ( 3 )開發了金相圖像分析系統的主體結構(硬體結構和軟體結構) ; ( 4 )採用windows開發平臺的面向對象程序設語言microsoftvisualc + +進行系統的模塊化設; ( 5 )提出了採用多模式的知識表示方法建立知識庫,應用正反推理、模糊數學模型、基於規則的模式匹配模型建立金相分析專家系統。
  17. The main work done in this paper is as follows : ( 1 ) simulate the temperature field of basement wall by ansys software, sum up the characteristics of the temperature field of basement wall, and analyze the influence of the types of the molding board, environmental change and cement content ; ( 2 ) the whole simulation analysis process of early - age concrete stress field is realized by sub - development of ansys, and cts - ansys software is developed with fortran ; ( 3 ) based on the cause of cracking, the influence of the thickness of the wall, length, bar arrangement, mix proportion, expanding agent, etc, on the wall stress due to concrete creep and temperature change is analyzed

    本文主要進行了以下幾個方面的: ( 1 )利用ansys軟體,模擬了施工期地下室側墻溫度場,總結了地下室側墻溫度場分佈的特點,分析了模板類型、環境變化和水泥用量等對墻體溫度場的影響; ( 2 )以大型通用有限元軟體ansys為平臺進行二次開發,運用visualfortran語言編寫了cts - ansys程序,實現了施工期混凝土徐變溫度應力的模擬算; ( 3 )從裂縫形成的原因出發,分析了地下室側墻厚度、長度、配筋率、配合比、劑等因素對墻體徐變溫度應力的影響。
  18. This paper analyses the problem of concrete cracking and leakage, and set up the model of the middle or low - strength steel slag anti - cracking and impermeable concrete ( acic ) on the base of the analysis. the four principles of water permeable resistance character, volume stability character, toughness and anti - chemical corroded character have been put forward for raw materials selection and durability design of acic, acic is designed by the theory of composite material and the theory of fiber - reinforced, and two series of acic, such as fly ash series and steel slag series, have been manufactured by means of mineral admixture, hybrid fiber and chemical admixture. hydrating heat, macro - mechanics quality, durability and microstructure of the acic have been researched

    本文對中低標號大體積混凝土滲透開裂問題進行了,從混凝土自身結構形成與經濟角度指出大摻量粉煤灰與劑復合配製大體積混凝土的問題所在,提出採用鋼渣微細礦粉配製中低標號防滲抗裂混凝土的思路,運用復合材料理論設中低標號防滲抗裂混凝土,提出了低水化熱、抗滲性能、體積穩定性、韌性和抗沖磨性能是中低標號防滲抗裂混凝土材料選擇和耐久性設的主要原則,採用鋼渣微細粉復合混雜纖維、化學外加劑的技術路線,配製了適合於深水等特殊環境中的大體積中低標號鋼渣系列防滲抗裂混凝土,對其進行水化特性、宏觀物理力學性能、耐久性和微觀結構
  19. 2. the concept design is the key phase of the first stage of system optimization. the paper emphatically discusses with emphasis several issues difficulty to answer, such as the determination of the soil parameters, the soil pressure and the safety factor and the reliability of retaining structure, summaries and analyses the main geotechnical problems during the excavation on the four familiar geologic strata of saturation soft soil on the class i terrace of the yangtze river, aged - clay, expansive soil and loess and investigates carefully the patterns of deformation and destruction of pit slope in the saturation soft soil, puts forward three basic principles of selecting schemes of retaining structure, namely : facing to the problem, facing to the characteristics of excavation and environment

    ( 2 )概念設是深基坑工程第一步優化? ?系統(方案)優化設中的關鍵,文中重點討論了概念設中的幾個難點問題,如土性參數的確定、土壓力的選取、深基坑工程的安全度和可靠度分析等;總結分析了飽和軟土、老粘性、土和黃土這四類常見地層條件下的深基坑工程中的主要巖土工程問題,其中重點了長江級階地上的飽和軟土深基坑邊坡變形和破壞模式,提出了選擇支護方案的基本原則,即:面向問題、面向基坑特點、面向周邊環境特點。
  20. Research methods of expansion joint ' s mode and harmonic response were systemically studied and a fea modeling & post process software for project designer was built in this article. and it may contribute much to theory and project practice for expansion joint

    本文工作不僅較系統地完成了波紋管節振動模態與響應分析方法的,還為工程設人員提供了基於參數化的有限元建模及后處理軟體,具有一定的理論意義和重要的工程應用價值。
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