膽脂瘤 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dǎnzhīliú]
膽脂瘤
英文
cholesteatoma-
In those ears with complete atelectasis of the middle ear space, staged operation is not indicated
中耳腔完全愈著塌陷之膽脂瘤耳,不適合施行階段性手術,宜以開放式小中耳腔鼓室成形術為之。It is found at staged operation that residual cholesteatoma is more frequently encountered at some anatomic sites such as the anterior epitympanum, oval window niche, and hypotympanum near the eustachian tube
由階段手術得到的經驗顯示上鼓室之前側、卵圓窗及下鼓室靠近耳咽管處是膽脂瘤容易殘留的部位。Other than paying attension to these areas during the operation, the author believes there are several points for the effective removal of cholesteatoma : 1 ) use of open or open - closed method for mastoidectomy ; 2 ) incision made over some safe site on the cholestratoma sac to remove its content beforehand, which will fascilitate the elevation of matrix after wards : 3 ) exposure of the fallopian canal in the tympanic cavity before lowering down the facial ridge ; 4 ) care be taken of pediatric cholesteatoma ; 5 ) good control of blood pressure and bleeding during the operation ; and 6 ) illumination
除了特別的注意這些部位外,開放腔或開放后再封閉的手術法,由外而內的將外耳道先行擴大以充分露出術野,大型膽脂瘤囊袋內容物先取出再予剝離,講求顏面神經嵴削低的技巧,以及對小兒例的警戒心,術中出血的控制和照明的良好等,均為防止膽脂瘤殘留的要訣。Three cases of cholesteatoma otitis media in pilots
飛行人員膽脂瘤型中耳炎三例The value of spiral ct in diagnosing the otitis media with cholesteatoma
診斷膽脂瘤型中耳炎的價值Experimental research also proved that many ingredients in scutellaria such as baicalin 、 baicalein 、 neobaicalein and palmitic acid have the effects of broad spectrum bacteriostasis, hypertension resistance, reducing hyperlipemia, protecting liver, cholagogue function, oxidation resistance, deferring ageing and inhibiting tumor
現代研究發現黃芩含有黃芩苷、黃芩苷元、黃芩新素、棕櫚酸等有效成分,具有廣譜抑菌作用,還有降壓、降血脂、保肝、利膽、抗氧化、防衰老、抗腫瘤等作用。Recidivism of cholesteatoma is a remarkable problem in otologic surgery
摘要膽脂瘤的復發是中耳炎手術的難題之一。A study on the lerel of il - 8 in allergic purpura before and behina treated by tripherygium hypoglaucum hetch co
昆明山海棠治療耳膽脂瘤的實驗研究Objective : to explore the virtues of ear endoscope in the treatment of cholesteatoma otitis media
摘要目的:探討耳內窺鏡下治療膽脂瘤型中耳炎的優越性。Method : sixty - eight patients ( 72 ears ) with cholesteatoma otitis media were operated on under ear endoscope and were followed up for 1 - 5 years
方法:對68例( 72耳)膽脂瘤型中耳炎在耳內窺鏡下施術,術后隨訪1 ~ 5年。In a period of 8. 5 years, among 216 ears of middle ear cholesteatoma, 105 ears were operated upon in stages and 93 ears were included in this retrospective study
所有病例在第1階段手術將膽脂瘤除去時,均采乳突腔開放后封閉的方式。When eyelid yellow tumour so this skin alarm signal appears when, should go to a hospital in time fat of assay examination blood and become concerned heart, head the examination of arteriosclerosis and liver, bravery, kidney or diabetic respect, so that check hidden trouble of body of one ' s previous experience in time, as soon as possible adjusts food, get be not had correctly by accident cure
所以當瞼黃瘤這個皮膚報警信號出現的時候,要及時去醫院化驗檢查血脂和做有關心、腦動脈硬化以及肝、膽、腎臟或糖尿病方面的檢查,以便及時查出身體隱患,及早調整飲食,得到正確無誤的治療。A soft bulging mass over the postero - superior part of the right external ear canal was noted 2 years ago when several episodes of watery otorrhea had happened
此次因腦膜炎住院,原疑為中耳膽脂瘤造成之並發癥,但電腦斷層掃描顯示,顳葉腦膜及腦組織脫垂入中耳及外耳道。Fifty - six ears ( 60. 2 % ) assumed to be free of cholesteatoma after the first stage operation were found to have residual lesions in 8 ears ( 14. 3 % ) in the second stage
93耳中,在56耳( 60 . 2 % )在初次手術中主觀認定已將膽脂瘤清除乾凈,但在第2階段仍發現8耳( 14 . 3 % )有膽脂瘤殘存。As for recurrence, the avoidance of a too - large postoperative tympanomastoid space, the establishment of a patent epi - mesotympanic route, and the preservation of adequate middle ear mucosa should be emphasized
而避免術后中耳乳突腔過大,使上、中鼓室交通良好,以及盡量保持完整的中耳黏膜層,則是防止鼓膜再凹陷,再度形成膽脂瘤的良方。Conclusion : the ear endoscope has the virtues of small trauma, fine resolving power and multiangle of view ; it can remove the focus thoroughly and reserve the normal structure as far as possible and debase the relapse rate, so it is a good tool to treat the cholesteatoma otitis media
結論:耳內窺鏡具有創傷小、解析度高和多視角的優點,能夠徹底清除病灶,盡量保存正常結構,降低復發率,是治療膽脂瘤型中耳炎的良好方法。Reason often does not cause the attention of people, carry out observation, have the patient of eyelid yellow tumour, in blood the great majority in examining has the show of cholesterol and hematic fat heighten
故經常不引起人們的關注,實踐觀察,患瞼黃瘤的病人,在血液檢驗中絕大多數都有膽固醇和血脂增高的表現。Clinical statistic makes clear, high cholesterol in hematic disease patient, male of the person that produce eyelid yellow tumor can be occupied 33 %, the female can be occupied 40 %, reason calls skin fat this disease again qualitative ad cool - headed disease
臨床統計表明,高膽固醇血癥患者中,發生瞼黃瘤者男性可佔33 % ,女性可佔40 % ,故把本病又稱作皮膚脂質沉著癥。Staged surgery performed for cholesteatoma caters to the tendency of postoperative recidivism of this pathology and for the purpose of achieving better hearing result
摘要針對膽脂瘤術后容易復發或殘存的特性以及改善聽力的目的,我們對膽脂瘤性慢性中耳炎216耳中的105耳( 48 . 6 % ) ,施行階段性手術。分享友人