Several subclassifications have been proposed : simple chronic bronchitis describes a condition characterized by mucoid sputum production ; chronic mucopurulent bronchitis is characterized by persistent or recurrent purulence of sputum in the absence of localized suppurative diseases such as bronchiectasis ; chronic bronchitis with obstruction deserves a separate classification characterized by presence of airway obstruction as assessed by the used of the forced expiratory vital capacity maneuver ; and chronic asthmatic bronchitis
它可以分為以下幾種類型:單純性慢性支氣管炎,其特徵為咳粘液性
痰;慢性粘液
膿性支氣管炎,其特徵是反復的或持續的咳
膿痰,但肺部並無化
膿性病變,如支氣管擴張;慢性支氣管炎伴阻塞,其特徵為用力呼氣肺活量測定時有氣道阻塞的表現;慢性哮喘性支氣管炎,其特徵是患者有長期的咳嗽及咯
痰史,后來肺部出現哮鳴者,因此與哮喘伴慢性氣管阻塞的病人不同。
" the sputum bacteriology results and the antibiotic resistance pattern could provide some guidance for the choice of empirical antibiotic treatment for copd patients admitted to the hospital with clinical evidence of airway infection, such as fever and increased sputum volume and purulence, " the investigators conclude
調查者總結到, 「
痰中細菌的結果和抗生素耐藥型可以對copd病人經驗性抗生素治療的選擇提供一些指導原則,這些住院病人都有呼吸道感染的證據,例如高燒和
痰量增加和
膿痰。 」
He had enjoyed good health until oct. 1960, when he gradually developed cough and purulent sputum
他一直很健康,到1960年10月,才慢慢地開始有咳嗽和
膿痰。
Pus and sputum cultures yielded trimethoprim - sulfamethoxazole ( tmp - smx ) - resistant nocardia asteroides
膿瘍和
痰液培養長出對磺胺類藥物具有抗藥性的土壤絲菌。
At the acute worsening period or when there are complications of infection, the patient would have serious coughing, phlegm, difficulty of breathing, and sometimes fever
在急性惡化期或並發感染時,病患常會產生嚴重咳嗽、
膿痰、呼吸困難,有時伴隨發燒現象。
Conclusion we should use two kinds of antibiotics to treat pseudomonas pyocyance infection in chrunic obstructive pulmonary disease
結論慢性阻塞性肺病患者綠
膿桿菌感染的治療以2種抗生素聯用效果好,不應強求
痰菌轉陰。
Methods we cultured the sputum of copd patients, gain 79 specimens, examined the resistance of isolated specimens against 16 antibiotics
方法對慢性阻塞性肺病合併下呼吸道感染患者進行
痰培養,獲得綠
膿桿菌79例,進行藥敏實驗,依照藥敏選用抗生素治療。
If client has a productive cough and mucus is purulent, note amount, color, and odor of mucus. obtaining a ecimen may be indicated
如病人有排
痰性咳嗽,粘液帶
膿,應注意粘液數量、顏色及氣味。獲取標本。
If client has a productive cough and mucus is purulent, note amount, color, and odor of mucus. obtaining a specimen may be indicated
如病人有排痰性咳嗽,粘液帶膿,應注意粘液數量、顏色及氣味。獲取標本。