臟水系統 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zāngshuǐxìtǒng]
臟水系統
英文
foul sewer system-
Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time
隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物，以鯽魚為實驗動物，應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等，全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響，初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響，為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據，及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。The experiment considers to make clear recently, the root of red - rooted salvia can stimulate level of albumen of coupling of fiber of plasma of become known rat to lift, raise meshy endodermis system to gobble up function and opsonic active thereby, avoid hepatic immune loss, obtain protection liver cell and stimulative liver the action of rejuvenesce
最近實驗研究表明，丹參可刺激大白鼠血漿纖維聯結蛋白水平升高，從而提高網狀內皮系統吞噬功能及調理素活性，防止肝臟的免疫損傷，達到保護肝細胞和促進肝細胞再生的作用。Since 1980s he has been studying the mechanism of normalization of abnormal blood pressure and the resetting of baroreceptor reflex by acupuncture and somatic nerve stimulation, effects of brain osmoreceptor stimulation on sympathetic nerve discharge and renal activity, the role of vasopressin in body fluid and salt homeostasis, difference in gene expression between hypertensive and normotensive rats, hypertension and cardiac ischemia - induced myocardial remodeling, effect of steroids on the nervous system, etc. with his research achievements, dr. yao was awarded science and technology progress prize sponsored by the state education commission grade a award in 1986, grade b award in 1995 and by the ministry of health grade b award in 1989 and 1993, grade a award of guang - hua science and technology prize 1995, and chinese universities science and technology prize grade b award in 2000
近二十年來，他主要從事針刺和刺激軀體神經對心血管和腎臟活動的調整作用刺激腦內滲透壓感受器引起的交感神經放電和腎臟活動的改變血管升壓素在心血管活動調節和水鹽平衡中的作用原發性高血壓的相關基因高血壓和心肌梗死引起的心肌重構甾體激素對神經系統的影響等。他的科研成果曾獲得國家教委科技進步獎一等獎一項1986年二等獎一項1995年衛生部醫藥衛生科技進步獎二等獎二項1989 1993年光華科技基金獎一等獎一項1995年中國高校科學技術獎二等獎一項2000年。It is necessary to control the mechanical stimuli precisely in the studies of cardiac mechano - electrical feedback ( mef ). in the present study a ventricular pressure - clamping system has been developed, which can be applied to isolated - perfused rabbit hearts. controlled by a computer, this system not only can make the left ventricle follow a command defining the same pressure wave as that during a beating cycle under physiological condition, but also deliver mechanical stimuli with a proper waveform to the ventricle at a particular time phase. this system integrates multiple functions, including perfusing, pacing, recording of electrocardiogram and monophasic action potentials, and clamping and measuring of ventricular pressures in isolated - perfused hearts. thus, it is a distinct system for investigating the phenomena and mechanisms of cardiac mef at organ level
在心臟機械電反饋的研究中準確控制機械刺激是非常重要的.本研究室構建了一套適用於離體家兔心臟的心室壓力鉗系統.該系統通過計算機控制壓力鉗，不僅能模擬正常生理條件下左心室的壓力波形，還能在心室活動周期的特定時相、以適當波形對心室施加機械刺激.該系統集心臟灌流與起搏、表面心電圖記錄、單相動作電位記錄、心室壓力鉗制與測定等多種功能於一體，特別適用於器官水平上觀察機械電反饋現象並探討其機制Abstract : it is necessary to control the mechanical stimuli precisely in the studies of cardiac mechano - electrical feedback ( mef ). in the present study a ventricular pressure - clamping system has been developed, which can be applied to isolated - perfused rabbit hearts. controlled by a computer, this system not only can make the left ventricle follow a command defining the same pressure wave as that during a beating cycle under physiological condition, but also deliver mechanical stimuli with a proper waveform to the ventricle at a particular time phase. this system integrates multiple functions, including perfusing, pacing, recording of electrocardiogram and monophasic action potentials, and clamping and measuring of ventricular pressures in isolated - perfused hearts. thus, it is a distinct system for investigating the phenomena and mechanisms of cardiac mef at organ level
文摘:在心臟機械電反饋的研究中準確控制機械刺激是非常重要的.本研究室構建了一套適用於離體家兔心臟的心室壓力鉗系統.該系統通過計算機控制壓力鉗，不僅能模擬正常生理條件下左心室的壓力波形，還能在心室活動周期的特定時相、以適當波形對心室施加機械刺激.該系統集心臟灌流與起搏、表面心電圖記錄、單相動作電位記錄、心室壓力鉗制與測定等多種功能於一體，特別適用於器官水平上觀察機械電反饋現象並探討其機制If you are exposed to low to medium levels of air pollution, there is no general concern. for high level of pollution, there is no immediate concern but long - term effects are possible with persistent exposure. very high and severe pollution levels can mildly or significantly aggravate the symptoms to people with heart or reparatory illness
若空氣污染水平屬輕微至中等，表示對一般公眾沒有影響；若空氣污染水平屬偏高，表示雖然對一般公眾沒有即時影響，但長年持續暴露亦可對健康造成長遠影響；若出現甚高或嚴重空氣污染水平，可能會輕微或嚴重加劇患有心臟病或呼吸系統疾病人士的病徵。Poiycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons ( pah ) are priority trace organic pollutants in the clrtap ( convention on long - range transboundary air poliution ) pops ( persistent organic poilutants ) protocol. both laboratory experiments and fie1d surveys unequivocally demonstrated that pah adversely affect estuarine and marine organisms. pah are implicated in the development of iesions and tumors in fish, they produce biochemical disruptions and cell damage that iead to mutations, developmental malformations and cancel although many marine organisms do not exhibit acute responses to pah " exposure, but suffer sublethal effects
本論文以湄洲灣海域和廈門西海域養殖區為研究區域，採用現代分析技術，從分子水平上系統研究了多環芳烴（ pah ）在海水、沉積物、養殖魚類中的含量分佈：通過現場實驗，實驗室暫養、投毒和恢復實驗系統測定了養殖魚類的肝臟、膽汁、鰓、全血等不同器官、組織的生化指標及養殖魚類肝臟、膽汁的化學指標，探討了這些指標對水環境多環芳烴污染的生物指示作用。Unless there is an automatic system for processing condemned carcasses and viscera, waterproof containers which can store condemned carcass and viscera shall be installed in the inspection station, and shall have mark of word “ condemned ”
除使用自動化系統處理廢棄之屠體、內臟者外，應于檢查站內設置明顯標示廢棄字樣之不漏水廢棄屠體及內臟存放設備。To the inferior trap of rock - bottom building, ought to want special attention the following problem : ( 1 ) notice indoor moistureproof design, the ground outside basically observing indoor ground is compared wants tall how many, moistureproof measure how, judge thereby, the building fights damp ability, whether to live aptly ; ( 2 ) notice indoor facilities is designed, conduit of indoor fluctuation catchment is reasonable, observe whether conduit distribution is equitable, expedite, jam not easily ; ( 3 ) notice the establishment outdoor is designed, whether is the system such as room of the raceway groove outside be like, cesspool, water pump, catchment designed reasonable, accessary establishment leaves living room whether too close, this basically is to prevent to be all round the building generation seeper, especially after big rainstorm, be like catchment not free, the excessive outside possible sewage, by water adj / lit wide
對于底層房屋的劣質陷阱，應當要非凡注重以下問題： （ 1 ）注重室內地面防潮設計，主要觀察室內地面比外地面要高多少，防潮措施如何，從而判定，房屋抗潮濕的能力，是否適宜居住； （ 2 ）注重室內設施設計，室內上下排水管道是否合理，觀察管道布局是否合理，是否暢通，不易堵塞； （ 3 ）注重室外設施設計，如外溝道、化糞池、水泵房、排水等系統是否設計合理，附屬設施離居住房是否太近，這主要是為了防止在房屋四周產生積水，非凡是大暴雨後，如排水不暢，有可能臟水外溢，被水淹。For the identification of deer species with body parts like bone, skin, hair, muscle, visceral organ, antler, blood, embryo, and their various products, the traditional methods are not likely powerful enough to discriminate these involved samples. for establishing an effective identification methodology, keratin and mtdna polymorphisms were studied and taken as genetic markers of deer species. the methods established here were proved effective for any deer primary products
對于鹿類動物骨骼、皮張、被毛、肌肉、內臟等組織、茸片、血液、胎兒及這些材料制備的各種產品的種屬鑒定，傳統的方法難以滿足識別鑒定的需要，本文針對這一問題，從角蛋白和dna水平上設計和建立了鹿類動物物種識別方法體系，幾乎可以用於任何鹿類初級產品的鑒別。With the construction of ports. oil - refinery works and power industry in the coastal area ; pah " pollution is an potential environmental risk factor in this marine environment, but no data of pah ievei in this marine.
3系統研究了多環芳烴在養殖魚類肝臟和膽汁的含量分佈，探討了其富集和清除作用，以及對水環境多環芳烴污染的指示作用。The disease is usually self - limiting with recovery in 2 - 7 days. anti - fever medicine and cough syrup are useful in relieving symptoms. aspirin should not be used in children because it may cause reye s syndrome which is a rare complication involving the central nervous system and the liver
退燒藥及咳藥水均有助紓緩癥狀。兒童忌用亞士匹靈，以免產生雷爾氏綜合徵（ reye 』 ssyndrome ） 。雷爾氏綜合徵是一種罕見的並發癥，影響中樞神經系統及肝臟。Mri scanning, developed in this very building ; the contraceptive pill ; modern infertility treatment ; ultrasound scan for unborn babies ; unlocking the double helix structure of dna ; keyhole surgery ; placing fluoride in the water supply ; the portable defibrillator ; the hepatitis b vaccine ; strained quantum - well lasers which contain the information used in cds, dvds and the internet ; dna fingerprinting. a whole speech could be given that amounted to nothing more than a list of examples
正是在牛津這個地方研究和開發出來的核磁共振掃描、避孕藥、現代不孕癥治療術、胎兒超聲波檢查、解開dna雙螺旋結構之謎、鎖孔外科手術、在供水系統中加氟、便攜式心臟除顫器、乙肝疫苗、在cd 、 dvd光盤上存儲信息的應變量子阱激光器、 dna指紋識別技術等。This is particularly useful for the young, the elderly and those with heart or respiratory illnesses who need to take precautions when air pollution levels are high
這個指數對患有心臟病或呼吸系統疾病等易受空氣污染影響的人士尤其有用，方便他們在空氣污染水平偏高的日子採取所需要的預防措施。The people who follow the dark crystals believe you have to be strong to survive, and that troublesome elements have to be swept away from the system, or used in a productive manner
追求黑暗水晶魔法的人們相信，生存必須強權，所有胺臟的元素必須從系統中刪除，或者可以用來生產製造。分享友人