自主保護 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zìzhǔbǎohù]
自主保護 英文
discretionary protection
  • 自 : Ⅰ代詞（自己） self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞（自然;當然） certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
  • 保 : Ⅰ動詞1 （保衛; 保護） defend; protect 2 （保持） keep; preserve; maintain in good condition 3 （...
  • 護 : 動詞1. （保護; 保衛） protect; guard; shield 2. （袒護;包庇） be partial to; shield from censure
  • 自主 : 1 （自己做主） act on one s own; be one s own master; decide for oneself; keep the initiative in ...
  1. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  2. " whilst we had a record new high number of 366 black - faced spoonbills this winter, we also witnessed a notable decline in a number of species that are normally recorded in hong kong in winter, such as the falcated teal

    世界自然基金會米埔自然保護區主任劉兆強先生指出：雖然去年冬天我們共錄得366隻黑臉琵鷺，但其他一般可在香港冬天時見到的雀鳥數目卻顯著下降，當中包括羅紋鴨。
  3. Increasingly, the blues are taking a leaf out of the green book, and campaigning for nature reserves to improve fish stocks and aid marine conservation

    藍色主義者越來越依循綠色主義者的做法，並開始到處游說人們進行自然保護，以提高魚類的儲存量並援助海洋生態保護。
  4. User can search their online catalogue, or browse for titles in the nine departments : biology & ecology, conservation & biodiversity, natural history & travel, palaeontology & evolution, earth & environmental sciences, sustainable development, reference, etc

    用戶可以通過著者、題名等入口直接檢索在線目錄，也可以通過瀏覽主題分類目錄（包括：生物學與生態學、自然保護與生物多樣性、古生物學與進化、地球科學與環境科學等九大類）了解相關信息。
  5. In gmnr, so far a total of 1030 vascular species in 536 genera of 169 families have been listed, 141families, 486 genera, 949 species ( including intermination taxa, similarity hereinafter ) of the spermatophyta, including 4 families, 4 genera, and 7 species of the gymnospermae, and 137 families, 482 genera, 942 species of the angiospermae - - - - - - the dicotyledonae 117 families, 374 genera, 755species, and the monocotyledonae 20 families, 108 genera, 187 species

    本文是對廣東省古兜山自然保護區種子植物區系的組成與基本特點的研究，現知古兜山共有野生維管植物169科536屬1030種（蕨類植物28科50屬81種，裸子植物4科4屬7種，雙子葉植物117科374屬755種，單子葉植物20科108屬187種） ，具有部分古老孓遺種，以木本植物為主，其次為草本，藤本不多。
  6. Our findings indicate that mai po nature reserve serves a very important wetland mosaic for different dragonfly and damselfly species with at least 51 species recorded ; of which 1 is globally endangered species and 15 are rare or uncommon species to hong kong

    世界自然基金會教育主任王偉東表示：我們的發現顯示，米埔自然保護區是不同蜻蜓和豆娘品種的重要棲息地。米埔錄得至少51個品種，當中一種屬全球瀕危品種， 15種屬本港罕有或不常見品種。
  7. The problem of realizing adaptive distance protection can be solved by using agent. more useful information can be gained by using mobile agent. the cooperation between back - up protection and primary protection can be achieved

    利用agent技術可以解決自適應距離保護實現的問題，利用移動agent可以獲得更多有用的信息，達到后備保護和主保護的配合，並能實現對系統隱形故障的監控。
  8. Article 22 within the nature reserves, scenic spots or historical sites, and areas of source of drinking water as designated by the state council, the relevant competent department under the state council and the people ' s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government and other zones that need special protection, it is forbidden to construct installations or use the places for centralized storage and treatment of industrial solid waste or garbage - fill ground

    第二十二條在國務院和國務院有關主管部門及省、自治區、直轄市人民政府劃定的自然保護區、風景名勝區、生活飲用水源地和其他需要特別保護的區域內，禁止建設工業固體廢物集中貯存、處置設施、場所和生活垃圾填埋場。
  9. The results showed that the heterogeneity of the montane elfin forest was strong, variance of the montane elfin forest was mostly extracted the floristic elements

    結果表明，石門臺自然保護區山頂矮林的異質性強，其差異主要是由區系成分引起的。
  10. Castanopsis eyrei forest was one of the main forest types in gutianshan nature reserve

    甜櫧林是古田山自然保護區常綠闊葉林主要類型之一。
  11. Forests for special uses : forests and trees mainly aimed at national defense, environmental protection and scientific experiments, inclusive of national defense forests, experimental forests, parent stands, environmental protection forests, scenic beauty forests, trees for sites of historical interests and the forests of natural protection areas

    （五）特種用途林：以國防、環境保護、科學實驗等為主要目的的森林和林木，包括國防林、實驗林、母樹林、環境保護林、風景林，名勝古跡和革命紀念地的林木，自然保護區的森林。
  12. Research on the egrets mixed population in xiamen egret natural reserve found that the reserve and its extending area provided the population fitting conditions through winter. the dominating component is little egret ( elpetta garzetta ) and there were some large egret ( egretta alba ), cattle egret ( bubulcus ibis ) and few chinese egret ( egrtta eulophotes )

    2000 2001年，對廈門白鷺自然保護區的鷺類種群動態研究表明，保護區及其周邊地區為鷺類種群提供了優良的越冬條件，越冬鷺群主要包括白鷺和少量牛背鷺與大白鷺，偶見黃嘴白鷺。
  13. The writer of this paper makes an attempt to establish a classification system of eco - tourism resources in natural reserves and a hundred - mark evaluation system in order to inquire into the values and grades of eco - tourism resources in natural reserves and to provide scientific basis for the making of strategy goals and principles

    主張保護目標應與生態旅遊開發融為一體，這樣才能實現自然保護區旅遊業的可持續發展。作者嘗試建立自然保護區生態旅遊資源分類系統及其百分制評價方法，以探討自然保護區生態旅遊資源價值與品位，為生態旅遊保護性開發戰略目標、原則的制定提供科學依據。
  14. A preliminary study on the species composition, ecological characteristics and present distribution of vegetations in mengyang area, the largest part of xishuangbanna nature reserve, shows that there are 7 vegetation types, 15 formations, 24 community types in this area. the vegetation map was made by using gis software ( arc / info ), and the area and distribution pattern of each community was obtained. the subtropical monsoon evergreen broad leaved forest occupies the largest part, with an area of 41. 26 % of the whole, and the tropical rain forest occupies less than 10 % of the whole area. according to the topography, altitude, climate characters and present distribution of the vegetation, and based on the landscape type map, an original vegetation map under natural conditions was obtained, which could provid a theory for the vegetation restoration, especially for the tropical rain forest and its habitat, and for the development of the nature reserve

    對西雙版納勐養自然保護區植被的類型進行了劃分，包括人工和自然群落，共有7個大類、 15個群系、 24個群落類型分佈.對每個類型的主要組成種類、生態特徵和分佈現狀進行了初步研究.利用地理信息系統軟體制取植被圖並獲得了各種植被類型的分佈面積和分佈格局特徵，這一地區亞熱帶季風常綠闊葉林的分佈面積和所佔比例最大，達總面積的41 . 26 % ;而熱帶雨林面積不超過總面積的10 % .依據地形、海拔、氣候和現狀植被分佈的規律，在獲得景觀類型圖的基礎上，得到了可以反映這一地區在完全自然條件下植被可能分佈的狀況的還原植被圖，為保護區的發展和植被的恢復提供了理論依據。
  15. The scheme embraces four projects, namely ( 1 ) to build up sluices at anqiu bridge and nanzhou bridge ( and the one at anqiu bridge is the first choice ) so that pollutants can be from entering the lake ; 2 ) as a necessary accessory for the above project, to supplement water capacity from changdang lake as a strategic water source into the protection program, and culvert - pipe plan is recommended from two other alternatives through systematic analysis ; 3 ) to carry out comprehensive realignment for some reed regions which are located at the entrances of the lake, and to develop a wetland ecosystem mainly with some reeds ; and 4 ) to set up a green protection belt right round the lake, including planting reeds at lakebeach, building forest belt, developing bases of green foodstuff and disposing sludges in the lake base

    該方案由4個工程子系統組成， （ 1 ）截污工程：在岸丘橋和南州橋位置各築一節制閘（而岸丘橋工程又是首選工程） ，以封住湖泊兩頭入流，杜絕污染物進入水源地的截污工程； （ 2 ）引水工程：是截污工程的配套工程，利用下游長蕩湖來補充水量，並對3個引水工程設想進行了系統分析，推薦涵管方案，同時將長蕩湖作為該市戰略水源地一併納入保護體系中； （ 3 ）濕地生態處理工程：對進入蕩區前的蘆葦區進行綜合整治，發展以蘆葦為主的濕地生態處理工程； （ 4 ）環湖綠色自然保護帶工程：包括建設圍湖蘆葦蕩、環湖林帶、綠色食品基地以及污泥處置。
  16. This article makes an analysis of the difficulties of dealing with these disputes and raises some countermeasures. : make an objective analysis of the cause of medical disputes on the base of law and rules ; maintain the legal rights by law ; seek the solutions actively and willingly ; solve the compensation fairly according to the law ; learn to self - protection

    本文分析了醫療糾紛處理中的難點，並提出以下幾點對策：依據法律和法規客觀地分析醫療糾紛的成因；運用法律手段維護自身的合法權益；積極主動尋求解決辦法；依法科學、公正地解決賠償問題；學會自我保護。
  17. Based on the pratice and study of ecoturism planning of the wanglang nature reserves and south area of taibai mountain, the thesis established the system of content, method and levels of the ecotourism planning through comparative analysis of actual examples of ecotourism planning, which started to study from the typical ecotourism nature preservation zone, and then the thesis analysed the factors of ecotourism development and looked to the future of the ecotourism in china

    通過對比、分析，結合我國的生態旅遊開發規劃實際情況，從開展生態旅遊具有代表性的領域? ?自然保護區出發，以王郎自然保護區生態旅遊規劃、南太白山生態保護與旅遊發展規劃作為研究實踐，系統思想、辯證唯物主義觀點貫穿于研究始末，構建了生態旅遊規劃的內容體系及編制方法、編制層次。
  18. Longgang nature reserve plays an important role in preserving two langur species of both white - headed langur and francois langur. interview and field survey methods were used to survey the distribution and population size of these two langurs in this natural reserve from december 2001 to january 2002. the result indicated that the reserve has 8 groups of white - headed langur with 68 individuals in longrui and 10 groups of francois langur with 75 individuals in longgang. the distribution area and population size of both of the two langurs in this reserve have greatly declined in the past decades. they are seriously threatened and have high risk of disappearance from this reserve if no effective measures are to be taken at once

    為了確定弄崗自然保護區內白頭葉猴的種群數量，彌補黑葉猴種群數量的空白，掌握此保護區葉猴的生存現狀，採用訪問法和實地數量統計法相結合的方法對弄崗自然保護區的弄崗、隴瑞和弄呼3個部分進行深入的調查研究.調查結果表明，在隴瑞片范圍內，共有8群白頭葉猴，種群大小在68隻左右，和20世紀80年代末的244隻相比，數量下降相當驚人;在弄崗片內，共記錄到黑葉猴群10群，最大的種群為11隻個體，最小的種群是4隻個體，共計約有75隻黑葉猴（絕對數量統計） ;弄呼的黑葉猴種群已經于上個世紀的晚期消失.造成目前狀況的因素主要是過度狩獵和其他形式的過度干擾.弄崗自然保護區的葉猴種群數量已經接近可持續繁殖種群的最低水平，如不採取有效的保護措施，這個種群將很可能在短期內消失
  19. The characteristics of four main forest community types were analyzed by typical sampling technology, diversity and diversity were calculated with various calculation methods

    摘要應用典型抽樣法研究了三江源自然保護區4個主要森林群落的物種多樣性，採用多種測度方法計算了各森林群落的多樣性和多樣性。
  20. In this paper, the niche characteristics of the dominant herb species in the subtropical ev - ergreen broad leaved woodland ( 53 species ) have been measured at the natural reserve of wanmu ling, including niche breadth, niche proportional similarity and niche overlap

    對萬木林自然保護區常綠闊葉林森林群落的53個主要種群進行生態位測定，包括生態位寬度、生態位相似比例、生態位重疊。
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