自交代作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zìjiāodàizuòyòng]
自交代作用 英文
autometasomatic process
  • 自 : Ⅰ代詞（自己） self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞（自然;當然） certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
  • 交 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把事物轉移給有關方面） hand over; give up; deliver 2 （到某一時辰或季節） reach （a cert...
  • 代 : Ⅰ動詞1 （代替） take the place of; be in place of 2 （代理） act on behalf of; acting Ⅱ名詞1 （歷...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  1. In this paper, we study the trading model based on the project " the network market ", which was implemented by the chongqing electronic commerce inc and us. aiming at the shortage of trading model in " the network market ", we employ game theory and multi - criteria decision theory, introduce the matchmaking schema based on price and quantity into electronic commerce application, bring forward a market matchmaking trading model including five phases : market matchmaking, reinforce learning, biliteral negotiation, contract signing, contract executing. the main work and conclusion as follows : considering the behaviour of multi - buyers with multi - sellers, we realise a matchmaking model based on the price and quantity through double auction mechanism under discriminatory and non - discriminatory price situation, analyse the incentive compatibility and competitive equilibrium of the mechanism

    主要研究成果如下:針對多個買家與多個賣家的交易行為，提出一種撮合交易模型?採用價格和數量作為撮合要素，以雙重拍賣機制為撮合手段，重點研究均價和差價形式下的實現機制，並對其激勵相容性和市場均衡進行理論分析?為增強市場效率，論文提出了一種針對雙重拍賣的學習機制，它以三參數學習模型為基礎進行改進，藉助交易歷史信息，實現交易代理的自我學習
  2. Crossbreeding of chlamys farreri were performed using the parent scallops from the korea wild population ( k ), china cultured stock ( c ) and the survived individuals in epedimic waters in culture area of china ( cs ). four crosses, k k, k c, k cs and c c, were constructed. the index of growth performance of their progenies such as the length and width of the shell and the individual weight were measured for heterosis study

    用來自韓國野生的櫛孔扇貝和中國養殖的櫛孔扇貝以及發病區存活的個體作為親本，構建韓國野生韓國野生、韓國野生中國養殖、韓國野生中國養殖發病區存活個體以及中國養殖中國養殖共四個交配組合，通過對f1代個體殼寬、殼高和體重的測量比較不同群體的生長情況。
  3. The trace element compositions and sr - nd isotopes suggest that the upper mantle beneath the studied area were subjected to multiple episodes of metasomatism, probably by small melt fractions derived from the asthenospheric mantle

    微量元素和sr - nd同位素特徵表明該區上地幔經歷了多期地幔交代作用，交代介質可能是源自軟流圈的小體積熔體。
  4. Since land for value use system came into force, sand incomes handed in state for country and provincial economic starting - up have acted as proto accumulation of capital, land incomes from all branches of government annually have occupied most of financial revenue. for example, in 2002, jiangsu province. land remise cash is about to amount 30 billion

    自從我國開始實施土地有償使用制度以來，上交國家的土地收益（租稅費）為我國地方經濟的啟動充當了資本原始積累的作用，對地方城市建設更是具有不可替代的作用，即使是現在，國家各級政府每年收取的土地收益也占財政收入的一大部分，如江蘇今年的土地僅出讓金預計可達300億（楊任遠， 2002 ） 。
  5. Fingerprints of 5 strains of the inbred mice and 2 strains of the inbred rats was conducted using a nonisotopically hrp labeled jl - 02 by the second institute of the public safety bureau of china and southern blot hybridization, the author studied many fingerprints of the same dna, the different organic fingerprints of the same organism and fingerprints of parent and offspring. the patterns were completely different among the different strains and those of the samples from the same strain were completely identical

    採用公安部二所自行研製的jl - 02多位點探針對5個品系的近交系小鼠和2個品系近交系大鼠進行了dna指紋分析，經過對同一dna的反復製作dna指紋圖和同一個體不同組織進行的dna指紋圖製作及對親代和子代（同品系內和不同品系間雜交）間的dna指紋圖比較。
  6. Secodly. the thiese studies further about the future tendency of the official document ' s type of writing in the " four areas " and puts forward the following three viewpoints : first, enhance the communication and seek the common. from the tendency of the official document ' s development in the " four areas " in the resent decades, no matter in the main land, taiwan, hong kong, there is a commen previous basis that the official document developes towards the detection of commen chinese. which can be regarded as the achievement with comment efforts. secondjlook ahead and exchang mutually, seek consensus while reserving differences. at present, many execiting active factors are brought out in the practicing of official document in the four areas. on the document ' s writing style, it stresses the scientific n modern and concise, while on the useage of vocabulary, it stresses the popular ^ commen and standard. with the standardizing of document ' s language, the communication can go smoothly and output its communicative function. third, harmonize steadly and combind naturally. it ' s natural to let the documents and its writing style experience an indetification and devolp the strong points and avoid the weakness ones for the " four areas ", which means a harmonization step by step at the coming day of the unity of china and the unity of document ' s writing style

    ? ? yvj丁盯s了兒s工s目前在兩岸四地公文實踐中，己經出現了一些令人鼓舞的積極因素：在公文語體上，一致強調科學化、現代化、簡明化；在公文詞語運用上，注意通俗化、大眾化、規范化；公文語言有了規范，才能使交際活動暢行無阻，才能充分發揮公文的交際作用。 3 、逐步融合，自然歸一兩岸四地應採取自然歸一的態度讓兩岸四地的公文、公文語體在頻繁的社會交往中接受甄別和考驗，順其自然，揚長棄短，逐步融合，等待中國大團結大統一時光的到來，也就自然迎來了公文語體水到渠成的歸一之勢的來臨。
  7. This thesis primarily makes below the work of a few aspects : ( 1 ) the method that measuring and solution of the control point ' s coordinate, calculation of the point, solution of intersection with polygons, and calculation the quantity of ore reserves in a drawing file by computer technology ; ( 2 ) the theory and the method to draw the diagram of the equivalent line by establishing the abnormal triangle net, and ore blending with the diagram of the equivalent degree ' s line ; ( 3 ) the principle and method to automatically divide the ore, and the method to adjust to the quantity of ore and search the ore ' s information ; ( 4 ) adoption the line program to beg to solve the problem to ore blending, and establish the linear programming model and the simplification model with ore blending. ( 5 ) establish the control model with ore degree based on modem control theories

    本論文主要完成了以下幾方面的工作： （ 1 ）利用計算機技術直接在一張現狀圖中，實現了控制點的測量與求解、坐標展點計算、多邊形求交以及爆堆礦巖量的計算； （ 2 ）提出了通過建立非規則三角網的方法來繪制等值線圖的理論和實現方法，通過等品位線圖指導配礦工作； （ 3 ）提出了配礦塊段自動劃分的原理和方法，並在此基礎上實現礦塊礦量調整和礦塊信息查詢； （ 4 ）採用線性規劃的方法求解配礦問題，建立了配礦問題的線性規劃模型和簡化模型； （ 5 ）建立了基於現代控制理論的品位控制模型。
  8. As a member of the team researching and developing the new generation of atc ( air traffic control ) system ( named mrd2k - jh ) for chinese air force, the author devotes his energies in the work of fdp ( flight data process ). this thesis first introduces what is atc system and the present status of atc systems in china, then sets forth the design and structure of the new mrd2k atc system, based on the research and adjustment to the actual environment, essential technical points of fdp are presented in detail : the interface of traffic telegram and decoding algorithm : in this part, the application interface of eicon x. 25 card for mrd2k is introduced, and then the realization of a decoding algorithm based on context - free grammar is described in detail, which replaces the traditional method that decoding each telegram using a corresponding subprogram

    本文基於我國新一代軍航空中交通管制（ airtrafficcontrol ）系統mrd2k - jh的研製開發過程，首先介紹了空中交通管制系統的概況和現狀，然後從建立空管自動化系統的角度闡述了mrd2k的詳細設計和系統結構，接著結合作者參與的系統重要部分飛行數據處理（ flightdataprocess ）的工作，在進行了大量深入研究和與實際環境相切合的基礎上，針對其中的諸多技術細節，提出了經實際驗證富有效用的解決方案。
  9. Five vegetation communities : herbosa, shrubs, coniferous forest, theropencedrymion, and evergreen broad - leaved forest in the red soil region of the lijiang valley are selected as the five successive stages of the typical restoration process of degraded ecosystems to study variation of structure and biomass of the vegetation of the five different stages

    摘要利用時空替代原理，選取灕江流域紅壤區退化生態系統恢復過程中具有代表性的草叢、灌叢、針葉林、針闊混交林、常綠闊葉林5個階段作為演替序列，研究自然恢復過程中各演替階段的植被結構動態和生物量變化。
  10. It has been demonstrated directly or indirectly - 7 - that ak auto ab is an important element in the immune network and plays a important role in maintaining physiological functions, clearing aged cells and metabolic products, regulating immune responses and protecting against infection. in some pathological states such as psoriasis and contact dermatitis, a certain serum level of the antibody could inhibit the progression of the diseases, and is beneficial to the recovery from the diseases. after a long time studies on the production and regulation mechanism of physiological and pathological auto antibodies, meanwhile, experiencing an intensive academic debating on whether naas a " horror autotoxicus " or a " gnothi seaution ( know yourself ) ", a common viewpoint has been achieved that naa is of clinical significance in the treatment of immunity diseases for it ' s function in the immune system stability, immunoglobulin y and polyclonal ak auto abs have been used in treating inflammatory dermatitis, and recombinant antibody is under investigating

    抗角蛋白自身抗體（ akautoab ）是naa的重要組成部分，以往實驗通過雜交瘤技術、免疫親和層析技術和噬菌體抗體庫技術分別獲得單克隆akautoab 、健康人血清多克隆akautoab和基因工程人akautoab ，並對akautoab免疫學特性及在體生理和病理意義進行了廣泛的研究，直接或間接地發現akautoab是機體正常免疫調節網路的組成部分，在維護某些生理狀態的穩定、清理衰老細胞及代謝產物、調節免疫和抗感染等方面起到重要作用；在某些病理情況下（如銀屑病、接觸性皮炎等） ，體內akautoab的組分和滴度會發生變化，而正常水平的akautoab則有利於限制病情的發展，促進損傷的修復。
  11. Those two phases of conjugated shear joints are differ from each other in spatial distribution, which is a reflection of the spatial evolution of the fault zone. it can beinferredfrom the information about macrostructure, superimposed deformation of tectonites, paleotectonic stress field of joints and other related documents that there had been three stages of significant activity since zijingguan fault zone was activated. the first stage was about from middle juiassic to early cretaceous, when the fault zone activated left - laterally under nw - se striking transpression

    宏觀構造組合特徵、構造巖變形疊加信息、節理的古構造應力場信息及前人區域資料表明，紫荊關斷裂帶自古生代末開始活化以來有三次主要構造活動：第一次是中侏羅世?早白堊世，在北西?南東向近水平擠壓作用下，斷裂左行壓扭性活動，控制太行山地區巖漿巖帶及與其相關的接觸交代型礦床的形成。
  12. Its purpose is to show that in reality, the customary law is comprehensive. it cannot be replaced by the state law. each can be brought into full play without each other ' s company

    第四部分通過描述這一群體社會交往中的習俗法來說明：在現實社會中，習俗法蘊涵著豐富的內容，兩者即使內容相似，國家法仍不能替代習俗法的社會作用，國家法可以藉助習俗法更好地發揮自身的作用。
  13. The article intend to analysis the precess, character and motivion of development in traditional street space in which contain abundant cultural heritage. through investigation the writer should analysis the characte r, form and the relationship with each other, and furthermore find the pattern of the space in the fulture. what the most important is to summarize the spitits in traditional street space, such as activition, fuction, cultural elements, social customs and quatity of space. in order to put these elements to the exploit of new street space and find how these elements should be used, the writer regards some streets as the examples such as wenming street in kunming, xinhua street in lijiang jianshe rode in luxi. through research the writer find problems which exist in not only traditional but also in new street and express individual viewpoint about how to solve the problems. there are several ways to keep the new street exploition success. in the first place, we shoule know about all kinds of influences and synthesized elements. secondly mastering the mechanism of the development by oneself is indispensable. in the last place, it is necessory not to imitate some certain model which is plausible in other place. in the l ast of the article, the writer uses a new project to further illustrate the way to put the theory what have mentioned above into the practice

    並從自然，社會，經濟及社會文化方面分析產生的根源，發展動力，其次通過實際調查，對現有傳統商住的物質形態要素進行分析，從商空間及住空間的基本特徵，型制入手，探索傳統商住街區的空間形態，結構組成，商與住空間關系，空間性質及空間如何相互轉化。以此來尋找傳統商住街區物質形態特徵，同時結合具體實例強調在傳統商住街區改造、新區的規劃設計中應當重視非物質要素內涵的提取、如活動者及社會結構、功能意義、空間品質、文化氣息，保持歷史傳統的延續性的必要性與可行性。在文章的後半部分，有針對性的對遺留下來的傳統商住街區-昆明文明街、麗江新華街、瀘西建設路的物質形態特徵和非物質形態特徵的分析，找出現存的問題，並針對問題發表個人的觀點，指出引導現代商住街區的開發與改造中，保持形態合理發展的正確途徑是了解影響形態發展與演變的各種因素及其綜合作用，把握好形態演交的內在機制，而不應刻意追求某種特定的模式。
  14. During and after song dynasty, as traffic and resources and other factors limit the economy development, xingdan economy, which was composed of mobile small retailers and craftsmen and men of carrying a load with a pole, became an chief feature for regional economy development, and in course of transferring from traditional agricultural economy to modern industrial economy, it has been playing an important role

    自宋代以來，金衢地區由於交通和資源等因素的限制，以肩挑和流動經營為特徵的各種小商販、小手工業者和挑夫群體形成的行擔經濟成為整個金衢地區經濟發展的主要特徵，並且在傳統農業經濟向現代化工業經濟轉換中，行擔經濟也扮演著重要作用。
  15. This study puts the industrial structure theory and firm ability theory in the background of modern competition and, by logic reasoning and case study, converts the industrial selection approach of porter to the industrial innovation approach. the framework to create and sustain the competition advantages is to follow the external path of industrial innovation - opportunity finding - strategic alliance and the internal path of industrial innovation - asset reinforcing - strategic alliance, through the interaction of opportunity finding and assets reinforcing, basing upon the internal resources and ability and taking the advantage of those of other firms according to the rapidly changes of circumstances

    本研究進一步在現代競爭環境下認識產業結構理論和企業能力理論，通過邏輯推理和案例分析的研究方法過渡波特的「產業選擇觀」至「產業創新觀」 ，以「產業創新?機會開發?戰略聯盟」為外部路徑， 「產業創新?資產互補?戰略聯盟」為內部路徑，創新性地探討戰略聯盟在變化的外部環境條件下，立足自身擁有的資源與能力，調配其他企業的資源和能力，在機會開發與資產互補的交互作用過程中創造和保持競爭優勢的途徑和機理，構建戰略聯盟持續競爭優勢創造的理論框架。
  16. Agent, bearing autonomy, sociability, reactivity, and pre - activeness, is a software entity, and able to stand in for other users or programs to complete work on its own initiative

    Agent是一個具有自主能力、交互能力、反應能力和預動能力的軟體實體，能代表用戶或其它程序，以主動服務的方式完成一組工作。
  17. 2. early jurassic mafic volcanic rocks in yanshan area were derived from decompression melting of an ancient continental lithospheric mantle, which had been previously metasomatized by subducted slabs during the closure of paleo - asian ocean ; the mantle source of late jurassic mafic volcanic rocks were contributed by dominant emi and insignificant subducted metasomatic components ; early cretaceous mafic volcanic rocks were derived from decompression melting of an ancient continental lithospheric mantle ( emi ). with regard to the basaltic lavas, the felsic rocks resulted from partial melting of continental crust, which closely related to basaltic underplating

    2燕山地區早侏羅世中基性火山巖來自於早期俯沖交代的古老巖石圈地幔部分熔融作用，俯沖交代作用可能與早期古亞洲洋閉合事件有關；晚侏羅世中基性火山巖更多來自於類似於emi型地幔源區的部分熔融作用，俯沖交代成分貢獻很弱；早白堊世基性火山巖則來自於emi型地幔源區的部分熔融作用。
  18. To enhance as much as possible the transparency of the forecast procedures and the information involved, so that the public would find the figures easier to understand ; ( 2 ) to introduce a suitable accounting system for a comparison of previous estimates and actual figures ; and ( 3 ) to give detailed explanations of the assumptions in the estimates, so that the public will understand all the criteria and be able to make their own judgment. when discrepancies occur between estimates and actual figures, the administration should inform the public of the reasons for those discrepancies, and quantify the impact brought by different factors

    盡量提高整個預測程序及所依循數據的透明度，及令之易於為外界明白理解； （ 2 ）選用恰當的會計制度作為媒介，持續地將實績與以往預測比對；及（ 3 ）對所作出預測假設，附註充份的解釋，使任何人都能透視假設的基準，來作出自己的判斷，並且在預測出現差異之後，亦都可以精確地分析成因所在，及量化不同因素轉變所帶來的影響，向公眾作出交代，以後可以汲取教訓，精益求精
  19. Focusing on the roles played by the foreign relations committee in the foreign policy making process in the mid and late 1990 ' s, this thesis is intended to clarify : 1. to what extent the foreign relations committee has influenced american foreign policy making process ; 2 and how the political inclination and idiosyncratic traits of the chairman of the committee steer the operation of the foreign relations committee during this period of time

    本文研究了90年代中後期外委會參與外交決策的情況，想要解決的問題是： 1 、 90年代中後期外委會在美國外交決策中起什麼樣的作用以及在其不同權力范圍內，外委會的影響力大小分別是怎樣的? 2 、這一時期，外委會在發揮自身作用時是否深受外委會主席政治傾向、領導風格的影響
  20. Welcome buyers from home and abroad to make model, r d, even though, to be the agency factor of us. the company has instituted a policy that emphasizes " high quality, best service, low prices, delivery on time ", we will link the professional knowledge and abundant experiences, so that we can supply the better products and best service with our customers

    歡迎國內外的商家來樣加工研發和代理銷售，我們將以「保質量高服務低價位準交期」作為公司的宗旨及對廣大客戶的回饋，我們將自身的專業知識及豐富的經驗結合起來，為使用電子產品的社會群體和銷售商提供更優質的產品和更好的服務。
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