自動轉向架 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zìdòngzhuǎnxiàngjià]
自動轉向架 英文
motor bogie
  • 自 : Ⅰ代詞（自己） self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞（自然;當然） certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
  • 轉 : 轉構詞成分。
  • 架 : Ⅰ名詞1 （用來放置東西或支撐物體等的東西; 架子） frame; rack; shelf; stand 2 （毆打; 爭吵） fight;...
  • 自動 : 1 （自己主動） voluntarily; of one s own accord 2 （不憑借人為的力量） automatic; spontaneous 3 ...
  • 轉向 : 轉向turn; turn round [around]; swing; sway; change direction; change one's political position
  1. In this diploma thesis, the statistic and structural characteristic of musical score image is analyzed and synthesized by relevant technology of image project, pattern recognition, mathematical morphology, software engineering, music knowledge, midi and so on. the concept of direction number has been defined, and then the mathematical morphology theory is used to process musical score image and recognize musical information. specialized direction number algorithms are firstly used to preprocess a musical score image and then recognize stafflines, barlines, pitch, note values, clef, etc. finally the musical information of the musical score image is automatically stored in the midi format

    本文利用圖像處理、模式識別、數學形態學、音樂知識庫與midi等相關技術，分析與綜合數字樂譜圖像的統計與結構特徵，提出了方向數等概念，對樂譜圖像進行處理，利用直方圖技術與方向數演算法識別譜線、小節線、符乾等樂譜的主要框架，然後用數學形態學理論識別音高與時值，最後根據這些音樂信息，組合成音樂樂譜信息，並自動轉化成midi格式。
  2. Product introduction ： " beifang neoplan " luxury coach series is designed and manufactured after introducing the whole set of technologies, key equipments and fixtures of the neoplan company of germany. with 12meters long prestressed envelope body, with monocoque and space frame, rear - mounted water - cooled engine, air spring suspension, elevating coach body, separate suspension fore axle, 2f power - assisted steering system, 11m3 luggage compartment, external swinging automatic door, warm and cool air conditioner, large complete rubber - laminated windshield, abs system

    產品簡介： 「北方-尼奧普蘭」系列豪華客車是我廠引進德國尼奧普蘭公司全部技術關鍵設備，夾具設計製造的具有世界先進水平的系列豪華客車，具有12米長預應力蒙皮車身，無大樑全承載式車架，後置水冷發動機，空氣彈簧懸掛可升降式車身，獨立懸掛前橋， 2f助力轉向系統， 11立方米行李倉，外擺式自動車門，冷暖氣空調，大型全幅夾膠前風擋玻璃， abs系統。
  3. An automatically timely inspecting method is presented to check the states of the components of the truck with the methods of the digital image processing and the matching understanding, and then the paper gives, by analyzing with the hydraulic shock absorber and breaking plate of the truck, an illustration

    摘要提出一種利用數字圖像處理技術和匹配理解手段對轉向架零部件進行在線自動檢測的方法，並通過編程對轉向架液壓減振器和制動盤進行了實例分析。
  4. Driver ' s position : optimised layout, based on the latest ergonomic principles, considerably reduced vibration and noise, throunh insulating the operator ' s compartment from the vehicle itself by means of shock absorbes, seat adjustable to operator ' s height and weight, as well as being spring suspended and hydraulically damped. lindedouble pedal control system offers accurate reversing without. changing gear. linde central control lever operates all mast functions

    駕駛室:根據人機工程學原理對駕駛室進行了優化設計.駕駛室與車身之間由減震墊隔離，大大地降低了震動和噪音，司機座下有彈簧和液壓減震裝置，並可根據駕駛員的身高和體重進行調整，以獲得最舒適的狀態.林德雙踏板控制系統具有無需切換即可實現靈敏向的功能:林德集中控制桿控制門架的提升，下隆和傾斜動作.發動機的轉速可根據提升和其它功能對輸出功率的需要而自動調節.護頂架與司機座聯成一體，並可裝配成舒適的全封閉駕駛室
  5. The empty - load can meet the request of our country ' s main type brakes, and that it can adapt most types freight car ' s bogies if they have a uniform static yield of bolster spring and can be modified a few parameters to meet the other bogies needs which have no uniform static yield of bolster spring. so the device has a good future in the empty - load research

    本空重車自動調整裝置能與我國現有的各型制動機（直接作用和間接作用）相匹配，對于各類轉向架只要靜撓度相同均可採用同樣的結構，對于靜撓度變化較大的轉向架該裝置可進行相應的結構調整，以保證在相應行程內的調整要求。
  6. In the processing of the numerical simulation of lrv dynamics, knowing from the creepages of irw first, wheel profile has sensitive effect on irw creepages, so the wheel profile should be selected cautiously to optimal the vehicle dynamic behaviors. next, the longitudinally creep force is disappeared, so the self - oscillation vvill do n ' t occur and the bogie is stability. while the natural steering action of vheelset is lost which means that some sort of steering action is necessary to keep the wheelset appropriately aligned on a curve

    在輕軌車輛動力學數字模擬計算中，通過對獨立旋轉車輪蠕滑率的分析知，車輪踏面外形對其影響十分敏感，適當的選取獨立旋轉車輪踏面的外形可以優化車輛的動力學性能；採用獨立旋轉車輪，縱向蠕滑力不復存在，自激振動不會發生，轉向架也就穩定；但同時，常規輪對具有的自動導向功能西南交通大學碩士研究生學位論文第11頁也失去了。
  7. The development of light rail vehicles in the wo rld is introduced, mainly in aspectsof car - body, bogie or running gear and elect ric drive system. the strategy for development of chinese light rail vehicles asmainly depending upon our own efforts and separated into three steps is proposed

    主要從車體、轉向架或走行裝置、電力傳動方面，介紹了國外輕軌車的技術發展情況，提出國內輕軌車的開發應以自力更生為主，分三步走的思路。
  8. Abstract : the development of light rail vehicles in the wo rld is introduced, mainly in aspectsof car - body, bogie or running gear and elect ric drive system. the strategy for development of chinese light rail vehicles asmainly depending upon our own efforts and separated into three steps is proposed

    文摘:主要從車體、轉向架或走行裝置、電力傳動方面，介紹了國外輕軌車的技術發展情況，提出國內輕軌車的開發應以自力更生為主，分三步走的思路。
  9. This paper gave the following conclusions ? ational curriculum standards are necessary and important for keeping the quality and level of curriculums and instructions in national wide ; national curriculum standards should face the whole country and possess the quality for generalization, and meanwhile, it should allow the multiplicity and flexibility in order to have the certain function and practical significance ; national curriculum standards should have the core framework or the themes which has the quality for instruction and manipulation ; during the development of the standards, it is important to make cooperation with the government educational department, professional groups, teachers, etc. in order to improve the quality of the standards and their acceptance of the standards ; the implementation of national curriculum standards is an up - down transition and the effective interactions among all the stages are very important

    本文認為國家課程標準對于在全國范圍內維持課程與教學的水平和質量是必要的和重要的；國家課程標準必須面向全國，具有可以普遍推廣或應用的性質或價值，同時又要允許多樣性與靈活性的存在，才能具有較為確定的作用和實踐意義；國家課程標準要有確定的核心框架或主題內容，要注意其指導性與可操作性；在國家課程標準研製中，要注意政府教育主管部門、專業團體、教師等的多方合作與協同努力，提高標準研製的質量與標準的認同程度；國家課程標準的應用過程，有一個自上而下的轉換過程，因此，各層面的工作的有效轉化與互動相當重要。
  10. Results of these researches indicate that adaptive control can efficiently reduce system ' s influences caused by model ' s uncertainties, stochastic disturbances, and quantified measuring noises. meanwhile, adaptive control can help the steering system acquire excellent performances of power - assisted and portability characteristics ; the suspension system has a good performance of reducing vibration, and can improve dynamical character of a full vehicle

    研究結果表明，自適應控制能夠有效解決模型的不確定性、隨機擾動和量測噪聲對系統的影響，使轉向系統具有良好的助力性能和轉向輕便性，懸架系統具有較優的減振性能，從而改善了整車動力學性能。
  11. Basic function : heat source is anti - blast infrared - tube made of microcrystal quartz ;, continuosly variable mattress tilt, radiant head can two - directory rotate on horizon, x - ray cassette shelf under infant bed ; high - bright erdiate lamp detect lightness ; advanced microprocessor control temperature system, auto - heated mode, separately display set temperature and real temperature ; 4sound - light alarm capacity : set - off, fan, sensor, over temp.

    基本配置：採用了防爆型微晶石英紅外管作輻射熱源，嬰兒床斜傾角度有級可調，輻射頭可在水平位置上雙向隨意轉動，嬰兒床下內設有x光暗盒架，檢查照明採用高照度射燈，溫度控制系統採用先進的計算機控制，自動加熱方式，設定溫度和實際溫度分屏顯示，有四種聲光報警功能（溫度上下偏差、傳感器、斷電、超溫） 。
  12. Basic function : heat source is anti - blast infrared - tube made of microcrystal quartz ; continuously variable mattress tilt, radiant head can two - directory rotate on horizon, x - ray cassette shelf under infant bed ; high - bright eradiate lamp detect lightness ; advanced microprocessor control temperature system, autoheated mode, separately display set temperature and real temperature ; 4 sound - light alarm capacity ; set - off, sensor, over temp

    基本配置：採用了防爆型微晶石英紅外管作輻射熱源，嬰兒床傾斜度有級可調，輻射頭可在水平位置上雙向隨意轉動，嬰兒床下內設有x光暗盒架，檢查照明採用高照度射燈，溫度控制系統採用先進的計算機控制，自動加熱方式，設定溫度和實際溫度分屏顯示，有四種聲光報警功能（溫度上下偏差、傳感器、斷電、超溫） 。
  13. In order to study the vibration in the artillery traveling more accurately and completely, a tire force model of non - linear and self - adapting stochastic contacting mark is set up, and this model provides a good method to study the driving system ' s horizontal and vertical excitation caused by the plainness road surface. the suspension of the tractor is simplified by the model of spring - damp system, and the artillery torque rod is also simplified by torsion spring

    為了更準確和全面地研究火炮牽引行駛過程中出現的振動，建立了非線性自適應隨機接地印跡的輪胎力學模型，該模型能很好地研究路面不平度對火炮牽引系統的垂直和縱向激勵；牽引車懸架簡化為彈簧阻尼系統；火炮扭轉桿簡化為扭簧。
  14. Taking the culture as background, this paper analyzes th e deep structure and the measure of value of architecture. from the form of tradi tional architecture and the puzzles in chinese traditional architecture, this paper proposes the itemthe continuance and development of the traditional arch i tecture. linking with the campaign of modernism in architecture, the rebellion of the postmodernism and the creversible tendency for pluralism, this paper emph asizes that the architects should take the culture as background and continually improve the quality of themselves

    以文化為背景探討了建築文化深層的架構和價值取向，從傳統建築文化的存在形式以及中國建築文化的困惑，論述了傳統建築文化的延續與發展.隨著現代主義建築運動的興起，后現代主義的反傳統，以及不可逆轉的多元化創作潮流，要求建築師們要以建築文化為背景，不斷提高自身和整個社會的建築文化素養
  15. Accessoties of single spindle turret automatic lathes. post for traverse knurling. dimensions

    單軸轉塔自動車床輔具.橫向滾花刀架.尺寸
  16. The theory of efficiency is introduced first, and micro - economic organizations are defined. then on the basis of the construction of the framework of efficiency analysis of micro - economic organizations, the dissertation gives an individual analysis of the efficiency of the main micro - economic organizations in economic transformation, and puts forward the directions for their improvement. in the end the dissertation analyses the interaction of the efficiency of different organizations and explores the prerequisites for the interaction, in which the direction of construction of positive interaction environment is explored, to give an overall view of the problem

    在總括介紹了效率理論、界定了微觀經濟組織並構建了微觀經濟組織效率分析基本框架的基礎上，分別對我國轉軌階段存在的主要微觀經濟組織進行個別效率分析，並分別提出了各自的效率改進方向，最後又綜合分析各類組織之間的效率聯動及其必要條件，並提出了促進組織之間效率良性互動的環境建設方向，以此作為一個完整的分析體系。
  17. The earthquake responses of the asymmetric - plan structure are researched and the main factors that influencing the structure ' s response are established. the influences of the earthquake type and the earthquake input in two directions are also researched. the effectiveness of regulation for the irregular rc frames in the code for the seismic design ( gb50011 - 2001 ) is discussed using the flexibility - based fiber - models beam - column elements in the 3d nonlinear analysis program

    本文結合國家自然科學基金資助項目「結構非線性地震扭轉作用和扭轉效應的研究」 （項目批準號： 59978055 ） ，對平面不規則結構的地震反應規律進行了深入研究，明確了影響平面不規則結構地震反應的主要結構參數，研究了不同地震動類型和雙向水平地震輸入對結構扭作用和扭轉效應的影響；採用基於有限元柔度法的纖維模型樑柱單元，建立鋼筋混凝土框架結構三維非彈性地震反應動力分析程序，對依據我國建築抗震設計規范（ gb50011 - 2001 ）設計的不規則結構進行地震反應模擬分析，討論了現行設計方法的有效性。
  18. Presented are the functions, main technical parameters and constituent components of the ac drive test system for locomotive, composed of locomotive power supply, converter, 3 - axial bogie rolling load test bench, asynchronous traction motor test bench and microprocessor automatic control system

    摘要介紹了集機車供電、變流器、三軸轉向架滾動負載試驗臺、異步牽引電動機試驗臺、微機自動控制於一體的機車交流傳動試驗系統的功能、主要技術參數以及主要設備。
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