自受激發射 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zìshòujīfāshè]
自受激發射
英文
self-stimulated emission-
Light from ordinary stars and galaxies comes largely from atoms powered by thermonuclear reactions in the hearts of stars.
來自一般恆星和星系的光，主要是那些受恆星內部的熱核反應所激發的原子發射出的。However, in the pulse application fields, the output pulse energy from single mode fiber lasers or amplifiers is limited by amplified spontaneous emission ( ase ), nonlinear effect and facet damage
在脈沖激光應用領域中，這類小芯徑光纖放大器和激光器的輸出脈沖能量受限於自發輻射放大、非線性效應以及光纖的端面損傷。In addition to absorption and spontaneous emission, einstein deduced that a third kind of interaction must exist, one in which a photon could induce an excited atom to emit another photon
除了吸收與自發放射之外，愛因斯坦推論出必須存在第三種交互作用，也就是光子會誘使受激發的原子放射出另一個光子。The efficient sppc had been performed with 1 - hz - repetition - rate 532nm nanosecond pulses, in which phase conjugate reflectivity as high as 21. 5 % was obtained. when sppc were operated in ce : batio3 with 532nm, 632. 8nm and 790nm cw lasers, the maximum sppc reflectivity of 54. 1 %, 88. 2 % and 80. 5 % were obtained, respectively. unlike the results reported before that four - wave mixing by stimulated photorefractive backscattering ( spb - fwm ) only exists at short wavelengths while four - wave mixing by total internal reflection ( tir - fwm ) only exists at long wavelengths, both of these two mechanisms coexist at all wavelengths from 532nm to 790nm in our experiments
通過大量的實驗全面研究了ce ： batio _ 3自泵浦位相共軛特性：在低重復頻率（ 1hz ） 、 532nm調q激光泵浦時最高獲得了21 . 5的位相共軛反射率，而此前報道過的建立位相共軛脈沖光最低重復頻率是10hz ；實驗中發現在532nm 790nm波長范圍內，在不同的波長激光泵浦時，同時存在兩種自泵浦位相共軛機制：全內反射?四波混頻（ tir - fwm ）和受激背向散射?四波混頻（ spb - fwm ） ；在連續激光泵浦時，對532nm 、 632 . 8nm和790nm三種波長，最高分別獲得了54 . 1 、 88 . 2和80 . 5的位相共軛反射率；同時還研究了自泵浦位相共軛光的時間穩定性。Spontaneous photons initiate stimulated emission and the chain reaction begins.
自發發射的光子引起受激發射，開始了鏈式反應。The shearing layer is carried by the jet and the eddy is formed because of the instability and selective amplification of shearing layer which will propagate to the downstream. as the eddy impacts the impinging wall, a wave of pressure disturbance with certain frequency is induced. this wave then propagates to the upstream with high speed, and results in the overlap and amplification of the waves when the frequencies of them are close with each other
當前噴嘴流束中的不穩定擾動波在穿過腔內的剪切層時，剪切層對其有選擇放大作用，形成渦環結構，剪切流動中渦環與碰撞壁撞擊，在碰撞區域產生壓力擾動波並向上游反射，在上游剪切層分離處誘發新的擾動的產生，當新擾動與原擾動匹配時，射流上游就被不斷地受到周期性激勵，腔內就產生流體自激振蕩並在後噴嘴出口形成脈沖射流。Uygur a acid have the strong blanching effect, however will also destroy the skin surface the sebum membrane, this time the skin will receive factor stimulations and so on ultraviolet radiation, the skin can double protects oneself - - release more melanin, will initiate the more serious pigment precipitation phenomenon
維a酸等成份都有較強的漂白效果，然而也會破壞皮膚表面的皮脂膜，此時皮膚受到紫外線輻射等因素刺激，皮膚會加倍自我保護? ?釋放更多黑色素，引發出更嚴重的色素沉澱現象。Due to the large exciton binding energy of 60mev, which ensures the high efficient excitonic emission at room temperature, it is regarded as one of the most promising materials for fabricating efficient ultraviolet ( uv ) and blue light emitting devices. since the first observation of the stimulated ultraviolet emission at room temperature, zno has become another hotspot in the region of uv light emitting researching
氧化鋅在室溫條件下具有較高的激子束縛能（ 60mev ） ，保證了其在室溫下較強的激子發光，是製作紫外光電子器件的合適材料，自1997年首次發現zno室溫紫外受激發射以來， zno研究已成為繼gan之後紫外發射材料研究的又一研究熱點。We use the laser output ( 320 nm, 200 fs ) of optical parametric amplifier ( opa ) in < wp = 5 > an active passive mode - locked femtosecond ti - sapphire laser operating at a repetition rate of 1khz as a exciting resource to develop optically pumped stimulated emission of zno thin films. when rectangular stripe laser irradiates thin films, optical resonant cavity is naturally formed between two nanocrystallites along with the rectangular laser stripe and planar weveguide confines the light scattering
利用飛秒激光器作為光泵浦激發光源，研究了氧化鋅薄膜的光泵浦受激發射，當條形光斑輻照薄膜樣品時，將沿著光斑條由氧化鋅納米晶面自然地形成光學諧振腔，由於平面介質波導結構限制光散射，所以成功地觀測到二氧化硅襯底上的納米氧化鋅（ zno ）薄膜的紫外受激發射。By reducing the feedback of the cavity, a laser will no longer be self oscillatory but it will amplify an incident wave which has triggered stimulated emission.
減小腔的反饋，激光器就不再會自己振蕩，而只是放大觸發受激發射的入射波。The propagating characteristics of femtosecond pulse in this type of nolm are also investigated. the result shows that the optical switching is valid only under certain condition for femtosecond pulse due to the higher - order dispersions and nonlinear effects, especially the stimulated raman scattering ( srs ). moreover, analysis of the higher - order effects shows that srs enhances the pulse compression in some conditions
研究結果表明，由於受到高階色散及高階非線性效應的影響，特別是在受激拉曼自散射效應的影響下， nolm的開光特性只在一定條件下存在；並且通過對高階效應的分析比較，發現受激拉曼散射在一定條件下增強了飛秒脈沖的壓縮。分享友人