自然固化 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zìrángùhuà]
自然固化
英文
natural curing-
Seven plots selected from wanglang reserve were distributed in different types of forest and at different altitude, and different plot has different microclimate. soil property, microbial population, soil nutrient content of forest soil were determined in wanglang natural reserve, from may to october 2002 to july 2003, the ecological distribution of three main groups, bacteria, actinomycete and fungi were determined in the forest soils by the cell enumeration methods. six kinds of physiological groups, including ammoniation bacteria, nitrification bacteria, nitrosification bacteria, aerobic autogenesis azotobacter, aerobic cellulose - decomposing bacteria and anaerobic cellulose - decomposing bacteria were enumerated by the most - probable number ( mpn )
2001年10月在王朗自然保護區內設立了3個定位研究樣地和4個臨時樣地，通過多次現場采樣與室內實驗分析，測定了白樺林、岷江冷杉林、紫果雲杉林、繡線菊-羊茅群落、羊茅群落及高山柳灌木叢等6種不同植物群落內土壤微生物三大類群數量、功能微生物數量、土壤養分，並在固定樣地內使用埋袋法進行了三個埋藏深度的凋落物分解袋試驗，初步研究了枝條、闊葉、針葉等凋落物組分在不同分解階段所含養分的動態變化。This system contains : parts load, pre - degrease, degrease, spray cleaning, spray surface adjustment, spraying phosphating, rinse with d - ionized water, electro - deposition, ultra - filter for post rinse, oven curing, cooling and unload
由上件，預脫脂，脫脂，噴洗，噴淋表面調解，噴淋磷化，去離子水噴洗，電泳塗裝，超濾液噴洗，漆膜固化，自然冷卻，下件工序組成。The potential for a wide range of biotransformations using either immobilized cells or extracted plant enzymes undoubtedly exists, the major restriction to development being our lack of fundamental knowledge of the general biochemistry and enzymology of natural product synthesis
盡管我們在自然產品合成方面的普通生物化學和酶學知識還很匱乏，但使用固定化細胞或植物提取酶的生物轉化得到大范圍應用的可能性無疑是存在的。Huang, x., liu, z. - x., “ solid - phase synthesis of 4 ( 1h ) ? quinolone and pyrimidine derivatives on a new scaffold - polymer - bound cyclic malonic acid ester ”, j. org. chem., 2002, 67 ( 19 ), 6731 - 6737
國家自然科學基金面上重點項目： 「丙二酸環酯聚合物試劑參與的雜環化合物固相合成」 （ 2001 - 2003 ） 。The histologic lesions were characterized by the remarkable atrophy of intestinal villi, basal vacuolation of enterocytes, increment of the crypt and the villus - to - crypt ratio had significantly decrease. compared with that of noninoculated control chicks. besides. intestinal villi become thin and flat. or cubic, also accompanied with necrosis. many villous enterocytes were detached from the lamina propria and the lamina propria contained a diffuse infiltrate of lymphocytes, plasma cells, macrophages. the characteristic ultrastructural changes observed by electronmicroscope were swelled mitochondria and dilated endo - plasticreticulum. ribosome on the surface of endo - plasticreticulum fall off and the number of ribosome within the cell decrease
動物回歸試驗中接種兩周齡spf雞， 24h后陸續發病，表現為持續性水樣腹瀉；剖檢可見病雞脫水、小腸內有大量的液體和氣泡、腸粘膜變薄；組織學變化為腸絨毛上皮壞死、脫落，絨毛平均長度減少而隱窩深度增加，固有層中淋巴細胞浸潤。其臨床癥狀及病理組織學變化與自然發病相同。1 ) the harsh natural environment, the scattered residents, the inconvenient transportation and inaccessible information, 2 ) the low level of production ability and insufficient educational investment ; 3 ) the negative influence of traditional ideas and the high illiteracy rate of female number ; 4 ) the aim of education can not connected with local demands, the educational contents is complicated, difficult, narrow and out - of - date, the educational ideas and educational means is often outdated, and all the teachers " quality is not in high, especially the great short of hui nationality teachers, and the great different distribution of educational resource between urban and rural
本研究認為，固原地區回族女童教育落後的原因是多方面的：自然環境惡劣，居住分散，交通不便，信息閉塞；生產力水平低，教育投入少；傳統思想影響嚴重，女性文盲人口多；教育目標不切當地方實際，內容「繁、難、窄、舊」 ，教育觀念和手段落後，教師隊伍整體素質不高，回族女教師奇缺，城鄉教育資源配置差別大；家長文化素質不高、家教能力欠缺，家庭子女多，教育支付能力低。女童自信心不足，容易受外界因素影響。The extent of the behavioral change of the francois " leaf monkey who lives in worse habitat is much wider than the one who lives in better habitat. in better habitat, it is natural factor, such as surrounding temperature and energy of food, to change the whole day ' s behavior of the francois " leaf monkey as the primary influencing factor. but in worse habitat, it is the human factor, including crops cultivating or harvesting and human disturbance activities, to change the whole day ' s behavior of the francois " leaf monkey as the primary influencing factor
3 、萬家黑葉猴主要行為全年發生時間量相對固定，主要行為和次要行為分化明顯，而香菇壩黑葉猴主要行為發生時間量季節性變動大，相對全年來說主要行為和次要行為分化不明顯；生境較差的黑葉猴其季節性的行為改變幅度遠大於生境較好的黑葉猴；在生境較好的地方，黑葉猴季節性的全日行為改變主要影響因素是溫度和食物能量等自然因素，在棲息條件差的地方，黑葉猴季節性的行為改變主要影響因素則是農作物和人為活動等人為因素。The results showed that the total annual service value of forest ecosystem in yashushan natural reserve was up to 8. 9866 10 ^ 7 yuan ( rmb ), of which 7. 695 10 ^ 6 yuan for standing tree value, 1. 925 10 ^ 6 yuan for forest by - production, 7 10 ^ 5 yuan for cattle breeding, 2. 496 10 ^ 6 yuan for forest recreation, 3. 6805 10 ^ 7 yuan for water conservation, 5. 446 10 ^ 6 yuan for soil conservation, 1. 823 10 ^ 7 yuan for co2 absorption and o2 release, 1. 5732 10 ^ 7 yuan for environmental purification, 1. 37 10 ^ 5 yuan for nutrient storage, 7. 8 10 ^ 4 yuan for forest calamity prevention and 6. 24 10 ^ 5 yuan for gene resource
結果表明，寧化牙梳山自然保護區森林生態系統服務功能平均每年達8986 . 6萬元，其中各分項的生態服務功能價值為：活立木價值769 . 5萬元；林副產品價值192 . 5萬元；畜牧養殖價值70 . 0萬元；旅遊價值249 . 6萬元；涵養水源價值3680 . 5萬元；水土保持價值544 . 6萬元；固定co2和釋放o2價值1823 . 0萬元；凈化環境價值1573 . 2萬元；營養物質的循環和貯存價值13 . 7萬元；生物防害價值7 . 8萬元；基因資源價值62 . 4萬元。The bleaching experiment of loess by iodine tungsten lamp and the equivalent dose ( de ) of loess estimated by sar from the earth ' s surface indicate that loess can be easily bleached by sunlight, and osl is suitable for the dating of loess. 2. equivalent dose estimated by sar, when each natural or regenerated dose osl measurement is corrected for changes in sensitivity using the osl response to a subsequent test dose and the recycling ratio is around 1, implies that sensitivity changes have been properly corrected
用單片再生劑量法（ sar ）測定黃土樣品的d _ e值時，用固定的實驗劑量釋光信號校正後，再循環比（ recyclingratio ）都在1左右，說明對釋光靈敏度的變化起到了很好地校正作用；校正後， ogy再生劑量釋光信號與自然信號的比率都在5以下，信號的回復可以忽略不計。The structures and dynamic changes of the artifical sand - fixing vegetation were studied based on the follow views : components of vegetation community, plant diversity, life - forms of vegetation, trends of plant growth, characteristics of the vertical and horizontal structure of vegetation, relationship between the vegetation community and environment ( including soil moisture temperature etc. ), relationship between the vegetation community and characteristics of plant physiological activities. some results were showed as follow : 1. components, diversity and life style of artificial vegetation in shapotou region the marked changes of artificial vegetation have taken place during more than 40 years, since the establishment of sand - fixing vegetation
本文以騰格里沙漠東南緣寧夏中衛縣沙坡頭地區人工固沙植被作為研究對象，採用傳統生態學的野外調查方法，從植被群落的組成、多樣性、生活型、群落生長動態、垂直結構特徵、水平結構特徵、群落結構與周圍環境（土壤含水量、溫度）相互關系及其與植物自身生理生態適應特徵關系等多個角度研究了人工植被群落的結構及其動態變化，取得了如下研究結果： 1 、植被群落組成、多樣性及生活型：沙坡頭地區人工植被經過近50年的演變，從流動沙丘到固定沙地，沙地植被的動態變化經歷了從人工植被到人工?自然植被的轉變，從人工植被建立初期的少數幾種引種植物到現有30多種植物，隨著固定沙地時間的延長，植物種類日趨豐富，並且人工植被在15 25年、 40 50年兩個階段，物種的周轉速率最大，即群落結構變化最大。Because the ore has been mined for long time, the nature geological environment has been getting worse and worse, such as the baldness of mountain body, the rock is weathered to pieces, a lot of loose material distributing along the gully and its banks, the disaster of debris flow is seriowsly, and the production of the mine is constrained by debris flow disaster ; for example, a debris flow broke out on august 1999 and resulted in catastrophic hazards to the jingtieshan iron mine, resulted in a huge economic losses of 50 million yuan
鏡鐵山礦是酒鋼最主要的鐵礦石生產基地，礦區山高溝深，地質構造復雜，自然地質環境較差，在長期人為開采活動的影響下，地質自然環境進一步惡化，山體裸露，巖層破碎，大量鬆散固體物質堆積在溝道及溝道兩側，泥石流災害十分嚴重，嚴重製約了礦山的生產與發展。 1999年8月礦區黑溝南溝暴發生了嚴重的泥石流災害，致使礦山停產10多天，造成5000多萬元的經濟損失。Based on the research of photosynthetic carbon assimilation in natural habitat, the physiecological features of net photosynthesis ( pn ) and growth of changium smyrnioides wolff and anthriscus sylvestri ( l. ) hoffm were measured under controlled soil water status ( saturation status ( ss ), moderate status ( aw50 ) and dry status ( aw20 ) ), the difference of photosynthesis and transpiration to environmental factors and the adaptation to environmental fluctuation compared, to analyze the mechanism of c. smyrnioides to be endangered
本文在對野外自然條件下瀕危植物明黨參（ changiumsmyrnioideswolff ）和非瀕危植物峨參光合碳固定能力測定的基礎上，研究了在控制土壤水分條件下明黨參、峨參和另外一種瀕危植物川明參（ chuanminshenviolaceum ）的光合和生長特點，比較它們的光合、蒸騰等對光照、溫度等環境因子響應及對環境變化適應能力的差異，分析了明黨參瀕危的原因和機理。For the reasons of the regional difference, this paper makes a discussion from the aspects of environments and history, industry structure, market degree, human capital, efficiency of government, fixed assets investment and fdi, regional economy extraversion, ability of scientific and technological innovation
2 、對於我國區域經濟差異存在的原因，本文分別從自然環境和歷史因素、產業結構、所有制結構、市場化程度、人力資本、政府效率、固定資產投資和fdi 、區域經濟外向度、科技創新能力等方面進行了分析。The employ kaolinite / polyacrylamide intercalation compound as a raw material to in - situ synthesize sialon was test by the carbothermal reduction and simultaneous nitridation ( crsn ) technique. this work was supported by the national natural science foundation of china ( grant no. 40072014 ), the natural science foundation of guangdong province ( grant no. 010496 ) and the foundation of state key laboratory for physical chemistry of solid surfaces in xiamen university ( grant no. 9911 )
研究工作得到國家自然科學基金項目《高嶺石礦物表面功能基及其反應活性研究》 （項目批準號： 40072014 ） 、廣東省自然科學基金項目《高嶺石有機插層原位合成- sialon納米材料》 （項目批準號： 010496 ）和廈門大學固體表面物理化學國家重點實驗室開放基金項目（項目批準號： 9911 ）的資助。Fitted transport and environment systems of waterfront will induce the tremendous activity of industry development, which can cause the competition among the entrepreneurs and function of planning and environment is hard to success. in addition to, with the ages that so many items same alike. greenery landscape design beyond the model of international and get rid of the culture characterization and natural conditions of aboriginality and severe confine the functions of environment protection. the paper preliminary study methods of design and planning of city waterfront according to the achievement both city planning and planting design, pointing out the according model in order to help the design of waterfront
而城市濱水區固有的交通和環境功能又導致現代城市濱水區的開發轉變成了一項巨大的產業開發活動，成為房地產開發以及商業貿易等行業紛紛競爭的場所，高樓林立，嚴重限制了濱水綠地的開敞性和視覺性；另外，濱水區綠化景觀設計也存在嚴重的模式照搬和抄襲現象，脫離當地的自然條件和地方文化特色，限制了城市濱水區效益的發揮。It depends on the environmental change to decide the cooperative patterns, and they are not fixed or expelling. different cooperative patterns can co exit and be explained intersectly, and responding to missions, environment, issues and members " characteristics adaptation is going on anytime. surely the cooperative pattern is the kind of dynamic description, it may also change naturally due to the factors mentioned above switching
本文以協力關系大膽假設未來政府的治理模式，就是認為各種公私部門的互動模式，基本上雖具有時間發展上之順序，不過要以何種模式來進行合作，則應視環境變化來決定，且模式並非固定不動、互相排斥的，一個時空界域可能同時存在著不同合作模式且可以交叉解釋，因應任務，環境，議題以及因互動成員的物質進行調整，當然合作模式及是一種動態性的描述，其也可能因為上述各因素的改變而自然產生變化。The bridges are pivotal stronghold of the whole road. it becomes more and more popluar that some existing bridges betray multifarious structure damage and the limitations below the anticipative functions inevitably by reason of structure aging or vehicle load increasing or adverse environment or maintenance deficiency. lt results in not only the local bottleneck of the line and hidden trouble to the passing vehicle if the defective bridges are not duly maintained and reinforced. as a result, the bridge evaluation is specially important to the maintenance and strengthening. futhermore, we can not demolish and rebuild only but adop corresponding measures according ad temporal condition when the bridges are deemed to have defectiveness. so it accords with the situation of a country that the reinforcement and other upgrade measures aim at the bridge attention
由於結構自然老化、車輛荷載增加、不利環境影響以及養護維修欠缺，一部分橋梁不可避免地要暴露出各種結構損傷和既有橋梁不滿足規定功能要求的問題越來越普遍。如果這些技術狀況不佳的橋梁得不到及時的維修和加固，不僅會造成整條線路的局部瓶頸，而且還會對通行的車輛造成極大的隱患。因此，橋梁評估作為橋梁維修和加固的依據就顯得尤為重要；此外出現了技術狀況不佳的橋梁應根據實際情況採取相應的措施，而不能僅僅採取拆除重建的方法，因此加固和其他升級方法是目前比較符合中國國情的橋梁改造措施。Using method : according to the thickness of the fibre to be hardened, spray the solidifying agent on the surface of solidified fibre and it can be directly use after natural dryness or drying
使用方法：根據要硬化的纖維厚度，將固化劑噴刷在固化的纖維表面自然乾燥或烘乾即可。Gas - solid two - phase flow is existed widely in multiphase flow system, for example, desert sand in nature, fuel transportation in field of chemical industry, metallurgy, energy sources and foodstuff, and so on, as well as pneumatic conveying and dust treatment of materiel in bulk ( i. e. sands, corn and plastic granula etc. ). in addition, sulfureted bed, whirlwind dust - exhaustion, sedimentation room and filtration process are involved with gas - solid two - phase flow
氣固兩相流在多相流體系中普遍存在，例如，自然界的大漠揚沙，化工、冶金、能源和糧食等領域的燃料配送，散裝物料（如沙子、穀物、塑料粒）的氣力輸送和粉塵處理等，硫化床、旋風除塵、沉降室及過濾過程中也會涉及到氣固兩相流。This article analyses the reinforcement mechanism of pile - net composite foundation mainly, combining natural equilibrium arch theory and reinforced cushion tension membrane theory to deduce the calculation formula of the stress ratio of pile - soil in the pile - net composite foundation under embankment
本文主要對樁網復合地基的加固機理進行分析，並結合自然平衡拱理論和加筋墊層拉膜效應理論推導出路堤下樁網復合地基樁土應力比計算公式，同時分析了各設計參數變化對樁土應力比的變化規律。分享友人