自然地理因子 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zìrándelǐyīnzi]
自然地理因子 英文
physiographic factor
  • 自 : Ⅰ代詞（自己） self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞（自然;當然） certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
  • 然 : Ⅰ形容詞（對; 不錯） right; correct Ⅱ代詞（如此; 這樣; 那樣） so; like that Ⅲ連詞[書面語] （然而）...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 因 : Ⅰ動詞[書面語] （沿襲） follow; carry on Ⅱ介詞1 [書面語] （憑借; 根據） on the basis of; in accord...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 自然 : 自然at ease; natural; free from affectation
  1. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  2. From the perspective of historical vicissitude of education objectives, education gradually got alienated from life : the classical education clung to natural qualifications like wealth and power, therefore it fell to be qualification education ; the modern education was lost in various ideals that intellectuals came up with and, therefore was caught in competitive circumstances

    摘要從教育目的歷史變遷來看，教育逐步脫離了生活根基：古典教育遵循自然資格，例如財富和權勢，因而淪為了資格化教育；近代教育迷失於知識分子製造的各種理想之中，由此深陷於競爭化教育境地。
  3. And the resuits are as follows : the main hazards in rural area were flood, water - logging, landslide and debris flow, whereas water - logging in cities ; the catastrophe was caused by the natural factors including the heavy rain due to the strong tropical storm, the mountainous terrain conditions in xiangjiang river basin, and the man - made factors including unreasonable project construction, the imperfect disaster warning mechanism, the weak consciousness on disaster prevention and the unperfect disaster risk transfer mechanism etc

    結果表明：農村的主要致災因子是洪水、內澇、滑坡、泥石流，而城市主要為內澇；此次巨災是在強熱帶風暴引發的暴雨、湘江流域中上游多山的地形條件等自然因素，和工程建設不合理、災害預警機制不夠完善、人們防災意識薄弱以及災害風險轉移機制不夠成熟等人為因素的共同作用下導致的。
  4. " therefore, a ban on feeding wild monkeys and wild animals has been implemented since 1999. feeding activities are prohibited at the lion rock, kam shan and shing mun country parks ; part of tai mo shan country park ; tai po kau nature reserve ; caldecott road ; and the piper s hill section of tai po road

    署方因此在一九九九年推行禁止喂飼野生猴子和野生動物的措施，市民不可喂飼野生猴子的地區包括獅子山、金山和城門郊野公園；大帽山郊野公園部分地區；大埔?自然護理區；郝德傑道；以及大埔道琵琶山段。
  5. However it may be resisted by the innovator, innovative target and surroundings etc. the accomplishment of education innovation needs innumerable conditions ( namely the required innovational conditions ). in reality, the conditions are not idealized enough to the innovation. some of the conditions may be helpful to the innovation, while some are resistant elements which can be divided into agent, management, target, client and environment included social factors ( such as politics, economics, culture and population ) and natural factors ( geographical environment )

    據阻抗因素與改革活動之關系，有人將阻抗分為五大類型，而每一類阻抗又有若干子阻抗因索：改革代理人（昭ent ）囚素；改革管理因素；改革對象o呷et ）囚累；改革當事人（ client ）囚索；改單的環境囚索，又分社會因素（如政治、經濟、文化和人口）和自然囚索（如地理環境） 。
  6. It ' s considered that the only child juvenile delinquency tends to have more wicked property and the increasing crime rate, and the instrument of only child juvenile delinquency tends to be adult - alike, intellectualized, in team work and with younger ages. it deeply explores the subjective and object reasons for the only child delinquency. the subject reason is including devoid of correct philosophy and value of life, too strong self - centralized consciousness and dependency, lack of self - supporting, legal idea and social communication ability and not knowing how to choose friends etc. the objective reason is that the unsuited environment and misplay of scholastic and family education, ill influence by the community and so on

    本文首先從犯罪的主體、犯罪的客體、犯罪的主觀方面和犯罪的客觀方面闡述了獨生子女犯罪的構成；接著分析了我國獨生子女犯罪的現狀及其危害性，認為我國當前獨生子女犯罪呈現犯罪性質惡劣，重大刑事犯罪率上升，犯罪手段成人化、智能化，犯罪方式團伙化，犯罪年齡低齡化等特點，闡述了獨生子女犯罪對獨生子女自身、家庭、同輩群體以及社會的危害；然後深入地剖析了我國獨生子女犯罪的主要主客觀原因，認為主觀原因包括缺乏正確的人生觀、價值觀，自我中心意識強，感情脆弱，依賴性強，生活自理能力差，法制觀念淡薄，人際交往能力差，擇友不慎等方面；獨生子女犯罪的客觀原因有不良的社會環境，學校教育的失誤，家庭教育的失當，社區環境的影響等。
  7. As the agricultural nfs is the most important factor for water environmental deterioration and lake eutrophication in china, more and more scientists and technologists focus on the control countermeasurc and pollution mechanism of agricultural non - point source ( nfs ). based on the investigation of natural resource and agricultural distribution, the loss rule of nitrogen and phosphorus in the typical land of qiandao lake watershed and distribution rule of the phytoplankton and physico - chemical characteristic in the lake were studied, and the input loading of nitrogen and phosphorus was also calculated by the annagnps model in this thesis. according to the routine monitoring data of the water environment in qiandao lake from 1989 to 2001, the concentrations of toxic substance and heavy metal were under the monitoring limit, but the total nitrogen ( tn ) and total phosphorus ( tp ) were much higher than the criterion for lake and reservoir

    本文調查了千島湖流域的自然資源和農業生產情況，研究了典型坡地降雨徑流中的氮、磷污染物的輸出規律，利用annagnps模型估算流域農業非點源污染物輸入負荷，並在千島湖內設點采樣，對水質理化指標和浮游植物群落進行系統的研究，得出以下結論： 1989 2001年間的水環境常規監測資料統計分析表明，有毒物質和重金屬濃度長期在監測下限內， no _ 2 - n 、 no _ 3 - n 、 nh _ 3 - n年平均濃度均符合類標準，但湖泊水庫特定項目tn和tp濃度分別為超類和類，呈嚴重超標狀況，湖區主要污染因子是將導致富營養化的物質tn和tp 。
  8. As far as the importance to seaside tourism destination competitiveness is concerned, the order of the eleven common factors is natural attractions, resource and environmental improvement, social disaster, accessibility and popularity of the destination, destination management, tourism service facilities, stimulus of tourism development, destination management organization and its policies, foundation facilities of tourism destination, humanities attractions and prices

    結果表明，海濱旅遊目的地競爭力的影響因素可歸納為11項公共因子，按其對海濱旅遊目的地競爭力影響程度大小依次為自然吸引物、資源與環境維護、社會災難、目的地可進人性與知名度、目的地經營管理、旅遊服務設施、旅遊發展保障因素、目的地組織及其相關政策、目的地基礎設施、人文吸引物、物價水平。
  9. Factors of inducing dormancy, determining the stage of flower initiation and dormancy development, the methods of avoiding dormancy and stimulating adequate and uniform budburst, the growth and development of tree and the cultural management, the cause of secondary dormancy and the methods of avoidance of secondary dormancy, and the breeding of non - dormant cultivars are the critical points for non - dormancy culture

    溫帶地區無休眠栽培的研究重點是：自然休眠誘導因子的確定；花芽分化進程及自然休眠進程的精確界定；避免進入深度休眠及促芽整齊萌發的配套技術；無休眠栽培條件下樹體的生長發育規律及樹體綜合管理技術；二次休眠現象發生的原因和克服措施；無休眠品種的選育。
  10. My dear children, pursued the black marble clergyman, with pathos, this is a sad, a melancholy occasion ; for it becomes my duty to warn you, that this girl, who might be one of god s own lambs, is a little castaway : not a member of the true flock, but evidently an interloper and an alien

    「我的可愛的孩子們， 」這位黑大理石般的牧師悲切地繼續說下去， 「這是一個悲哀而令人憂傷的場合，因為我有責任告誡大家，這個本可以成為上帝自己羔羊的女孩子，是個小小的被遺棄者，不屬于真正的羊群中的一員，而顯然是一個闖入者，一個異己。
  11. Under the direction of chinese soil taxonomy, part purple soils developed on the purplish standstones of j2 # j3 in sichuan basin were systematically studiedaccording to natural landscape, profile modality and quick - test, applying to methods statistic analysis and system integration, main affecting factors, indexs of soil series taxonomy and retrieval orders were systematically discussed. the results showed : 1 ) organic substance, total nityogen, total phosphate, total potassium and particle size composition were distinctly related with many soil characters. organic substance, calcium carbonate, available phosphate # size composition were much different in all swatches. besides, soil structure and the depth had profound affection to it. 2 ) affecting factors : soil structure, texture style and organic substance phosphorous

    本文以土壤系統分類理論為指導，以四川盆地侏羅系蓬萊鎮組、沙溪廟組和遂寧組紫色巖上發育形成的部分紫色土為研究對象，利用spss統計軟體相關功能，結合供試土壤的自然景觀、剖面形態和室內測定的理化性質，對土系分化的影響因子、土系劃分指標和檢索順序進行了系統的探討，結論如下： （ 1 ） 、供試紫色土中有機質、全氮、全磷、全鉀和顆粒組成與多個土壤性質均呈顯著或極顯著相關；有機質、碳酸鈣、有效磷、顆粒組成等性質在供試土壤方差分析中變異系數均較大；土體構型及土體的深度對土壤性質也有深刻影響。
  12. The landscape pattern is in the constant development and change, and today ' s pattern took shape based on the past landscape flows, including natural, social, economic and various kinds of ecological processes, therefore through analyzing the landscape pattern change at different time, we can reflect the landscape ecological processes, expound succession mechanism and rules in landscape, predict the variation tendency in the future of the landscape, and realize the sustainable utilizing of landscape resource finally

    景觀格局不僅體現著自然的、生物的和社會的各種生態過程在不同空間尺度上相互作用的結果，同時又決定著各種自然環境因子在景觀空間上的分佈和組合，從而制約著各種生態過程，影響著景觀內能量流、物質流和物種流的變化。因此，通過研究景觀格局可以更好地理解生態學過程，通過分析景觀格局隨時間的變化可以反映景觀生態過程，揭示景觀演替的機制和規律，進而預測景觀的未來變化趨勢，最終實現資源的可持續利用。
  13. " pardon me for interrupting you, madam, " cried mr. collins ; " but if she is really headstrong and foolish, i know not whether she would altogether be a very desirable wife to a man in my situation, who naturally looks for happiness in the marriage state

    「對不起，讓我插句嘴，太太， 」柯林斯先生叫道： 「要是她果真又固執又傻，那我就不知道她是否配做我理想的妻子了，因為象我這樣地位的人，結婚自然是為了要幸福。
  14. First the thesis elaborate the basis principles of land sustainable use, according to the natural and social economy situation, the characteristics of the land use, the aids and the principle of evaluation, we work out an index system form four aspects of productivity, protection, viability, acceptability. the weigh of indexes are defined by means of analytic hierarchy process, the standardization of indexes are defined by effective function, then, we use multi - aid decision model which mainly reflects that indictors influence on aim and multi - aid liner function which mainly reflects aim the degree of land sustainable use during 1996 and 1999 in taigu

    論文從土地資源可持續利用的基本理論入手，結合太谷縣的自然、社會經濟狀況與土地利用的特點，依據評價的目標和原則，從生產性、資源保護性、經濟可行性、社會可接受性四個方面，採用專家咨詢法建立了太谷縣土地資源可持續利用評價指標體系，採用層次分析法確定了指標權重，應用功效函數法進行評價指標的標準化處理，運用反映評價指標因子對評價目標的影響程度的多目標突變決策模型和反映評價目標的可持續利用程度的多目標線性加權相結合的方法，對太谷縣1996年到1999年的土地利用情況進行了評價。
  15. The spd model is made by the ins titute of geographical sciences and natural resources research of chinese academy of sciences. it combines social economic factors, such as city and transportation foundational facilities, with nature factors, for example the digital elevation model ( dem ) and net primary productivity ( npp ) of plants to simulate the spatial distribution of population density of china by the advanced grid generation technology

    中國模擬人口密度模型是由中國科學院地理科學與資源研究所首先提出的，這個模型試圖利用先進的格網生成技術，將城市、交通基礎設施等社會經濟因子和陸地數字高程（ dem ） 、陸地植被凈第一性生產力（ npp ）等自然因子相結合，通過模型的反演，模擬某一時期的中國人口密度空間分佈狀況。
  16. Based on the reality of zhangye oasis water resources utilization, and supported by the environmental economics theory, this paper is to research and analyze the agriculture water utilization in the oasis, including sunan, minle, shandan, zhangye, linze, gaotai sincel970s. to analyze the economic benefit of the unit provision output effected by the labor - flooding water volumes based on both the real collected data and the statistical data provided by the stat. dept in the past years ; the checking standard for output benefit is the unit provision out put the input parameters are water, fertilizer, power - supply and the cone - erned factors occurred during the agriculture production

    經過大量的實地考察，對甘肅的武威、張掖和酒泉三大綠洲的自然、經濟情況，尤其是農業生產情況和用水情況進行了深入的調查和研究，在獲取實際資料的基礎上，結合統計部門提供的歷年統計數據，以糧食單產為產出效益衡量標準，以農業生產涉及的灌溉水量、天然降水量、化肥農藥施用量、農業生產用電量、農業機械總動力以及自然災害情況等各相關因子為投入參數，利用sas 、 spss等統計分析軟體對數據進行處理和分析，分別採用實物量指標和價值量指標，分析人工灌溉水量這一投入要素，對糧食單產這一產出的總效益、邊際效益和平均效益。
  17. And in addition, the paper explores the aspects of internal fluctuation, which is viewed as the random choices of the cognitive subject, how it is depend on the initial conditions and is enlarged by the method of positive feedback with step by step on the views of the nature, material outlook and thought modes. what ' s more, under the controls of the nonlinear interactions, the paper respectively explores the development principle in the culture of technology and science between the west and the east on the aspect of attractors and the order parameters, which result from the cooperation and competition. finally, the paper correctly formulates the different value preference in accord with the attractors and the order parameters, and focuses respectively on the traditions of the eastern pragmatic preference and the western contemplative preference and technological preference

    在此基礎上，從東西方科技文化的發生和起源入手，從耗散結構的觀點出發，考察了認知主體的隨機性選擇這種文化的內漲落因素，是怎樣依託于各自不同的初始條件?地理氣候條件，在自然觀、物質觀和思想模式方面一步步得到正反饋式的放大;進而，在文化系統內部種種非線性的相互作用下，從競爭和協同所必然產生的序參量和吸引子兩個方面，分別考察了東西方科技文化不同的發展規律，聚焦東方的實用化取向和西方的思辨化、技術化取向的影響機制，從它們在不同時期所發揮的不同作用正面回答了「李約瑟難題」 。
  18. By contrast to the data of the past years " fieldwork, we have analyzed the environmental changes and the desertification degree of the study area in the past 25 years, and extracted the precaution line of the oasis " s environmental evolvement

    結合歷年來實地考察結果，本文從自然與人文兩個角度研究了該綠洲近25年的環境變化和荒漠化程度，根據生態系統內部諸因子的相關性以及綠洲與荒漠兩大生態系統間的耦合機理，提取了該綠洲-荒漠過渡帶生態環境變化的預警線。
  19. However, a beautiful young girl, a symbol of love, came to the beast to awaken his heart, and then the beast regained his position as a true prince after developing unconditional love for the beauty of god. i also said that i understood such stories due to the wisdom of my dearest supreme master ching hai

    幸好這位象徵愛心的美麗少女來到野獸身邊，喚醒了他的愛當王子為了少女而展現無條件的愛之後，才恢復原來的容貌和身分。我告訴他我能了解那些故事所隱含的道理，是因為受到清海師父的智慧薰陶，於是他很自然地愛上您。
  20. This paper focuses on the theories and controller designs of forward neural netwoks ? bp network. at first, the structure and algorithms of bp network are deeply researched, the ralations between momentum factor and convergence speed 、 convergence accuracy are revealed and a kind of improved bp algorithm is presented. then the identification method based on bp network with adaptive learning rate is studied and the simulaton indicates it can adaptively track the plant

    本課題主要針對前向神經網路? ? bp網路理論與控制器設計進行研究。首先重點對bp網路的結構和學習演算法進行了深入研究，揭示了動量因子與網路收斂速度、收斂精度之間的關系，並提出了一種改進的演算法。然後研究了採用自適應學習率bp網路的辨識方法，模擬說明其可以自適應地跟蹤辨識被控對象。
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