自由基形成 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zìyóujīxíngchéng]
自由基形成
英文
free radical formation-
Secondly, to consummate the theory of fault to lay a more solid foundation, the article carried a comprehensive and thorough excavation on the coeval historical condition and cultural sources of each theory of fault lack of feelings. third, the article explained that because the theory development and the practice need, taking feelings into the theory of fault is urgency and necessity. at last, the article analyzed the contemporary scholar of criminal law failure in taking feelings into theory of fault, and had pointed out the road bring feelings into theory of fault
本文首先通過三個層次的分析，表明了傳統罪過理論的不足之處，以及情感因素在傳統罪過理論分析中的尷尬處境;並對各個歷史形態的罪過理論的形成及其情感因素缺失的歷史條件和思想文化淵源進行了比較全面和深入的挖掘，以探源把脈，以能為進一步完善罪過理論奠定一個比較堅實的認識基礎;然後，說明了由於理論的發展和實踐的需要，罪過理論中納入情感因素的迫切性和必要性;最後，文章具體分析了當代刑法學者為將情感因素納入罪過理論所做努力之所以失敗的原因，進而提出了筆者自己對這一理論問題的解決方案。Section two the evaluation of biocompatibility of the acellular dermal matrix by the method of cell culture. the new born rat ' s epdermic cells were cultured with the acellular dermal matrix together as experiment group, while the epdermic cell were cultured simply as control. 24 hours later, under the invert microscope, the epidermic cells anchored well and transparent flat cells were observed in both groups. 7 days later, both cultured cells were taked out and fixed in 95 % ethanol, stained with hematoxylin and were observed under light microscope. many cleaved cells were observed in both groups. during cell culture, no pathogenic microganism was observed. so we considered the acellular dermal matrix was aseptic and had good biocompatibility. section three subdermal implantation of the acellular dermal matrix. 24 rats were used in the experiments. a piece of acellular dermal matrix ( 1. 5 x 1. 5cm2 ) was implanted beneath the dorsum skin flaps of each rat, 1 week, 2 weeks, 3 weeks and 4 weeks after implantation, 6 pieces of acellular dermal matrix were harvested and the size of implanted acellular dermal matrix were measured, the sections were used for he staining and observed under light microscope. the result were as folio wing : 1 - 2 weeks after implantation, the acellular dermal matrix began to adhere to the tissue around and turned red gradually ; 3 - 4weeks after implantation, the acellular dermal matrix adhered closely to the tissue around and could be recognized easily, 1 - 3 weeks after implantation, the size of implanted acellular dermal matrix had no statistical difference ( p > 0. 05 ). 4 weeks after implantation implanted acellular dermal matrix contracted ( p < 0. 05 ). under light microscope, l - 2weeks after implantation, the fibroblast cells infiltrated the acellular dermal matrix and a small amount endothelial cells of vessel and lympho - histiocytic cells infiltrated the acellular dermal matrix. 3 - 4 weeks after implantation, infiltrating blood vessels were evident. so we think that the acellular dermal matrix had low immunological reactions and could induce the infiltration of fibroblast macrophage cell and the endothelial cells of vessel
結果如下：皮下包埋卜周者，無細胞真皮基質漸與周圍組織粘附，顏色由蒼白轉紅；皮下包埋3周者，無細胞真皮基質與周圍組織緊密枯附，盾晰葉辯；術后卜周，包埋的基質面積變化較包埋前無統計學差異o川0引，術后4周包埋的無細胞真皮基質面積較包埋前縮小j刃刀5 ） 。光鏡下術后卜周，宿主的淋巳組織細胞、成纖維細胞浸入生長，釉附在膠原纖維上，少量血管內皮細胞浸入基質；術后34周，無細胞真皮基質內較多的血管形成，故可認為無細胞真皮基質免疫原性低，能誘導宿主的成纖維細胞、巨噬細胞浸入生長，為一種新型的真皮替代物。第四部分無細胞真皮基質與自體斷層皮片復合移棺的研究， sd大鼠10隻，在其背部卜方造成全厚皮膚缺損的創面At first, both experience theory in modem philosophy and traditional percipient ' s knowledge in china provide philosophic basis for constructing learning method focusing on experience. secondly, it derives from soul in such three schools of course theory as subject - core, children - core and society - core and meets the demand of the new system of course. thirdly, the structuralists regard students as the builders of knowledge
創新性學習有著堅實的理論基礎，首先，不論中國傳統的知覺體認識，還是當代西方哲學中的「體驗論」 ，都為構建以獲得「體驗」為主的學習方式提供了哲學基礎；其次，創新性學習汲取了學科中心論、兒童中心論和社會中心論三大課程流派的理論精華，適應了新課程體系的需求；第三，構建主義教學論以學生為知識的建構者，學習應該是由學生自主發生的、將知識形成和創新為最高目標的創新性學習。Some successful examples about agricultural science institutions in industrialization of agricultural sci - tech products are by listing and analysing. it was concluded that agricultural research institutions should positively go to market under the help and leading of the government and relative sector. according to the demand of modern enterprise system the scientific company shoul d be positively set up by the academy of agriculture sciences and the sci - tech products should be integrated, altered, perfected and reprocess, which could transfer the unbodied assets to embodied merchandise
通過列舉部分農業科研機構成果轉化的成功案例，並進行分析，作出總結結論：農業科研機構應在政府和有關部門支持、引導下，主動面向市場，利用自身人才、技術等優勢，按現代企業制度要求，積極興辦科技企業，由企業對科技成果進行集成、改造、完善和再加工，將無形資產轉變或融入到有形的商品中去，並通過企業運作進行示範、推廣、建基地、布網路，逐步擴大規模並形成產業，最終以科技成果產業化的形式實現農業科技成果的轉化。The basic elements of a control system using a digital computer consist of the data - gathering devices which perform analog - to - digital conversion on data form the system which is to be controlled ; the digital computer itself, which performs calculations on the data supplied and makes the necessary decisions ; and the means of communication with, or control over, certain of the elements in the external environment
由在數據上執行模擬數字的轉化的設備形成將被控制的系統的集合數據使用一臺數字的計算機的一個控制系統的基本的元素組成;數字的計算機自己，在供應的數據上它執行計算並且做必需的決定;並且通訊的工具與，或控制上，肯定在外部的環境的元素的。The arguments concentrate on two aspects primarily, one is whether the defense ’ s limit should be included in the concept of justifiable defense or not, the other is whether justifiable defense must do harm to the people who infringe the law or not. about the first question, someone oppose nominally and consider that the defense ’ s limit should not appear in the literal statement of the concept of justifiable defense, others oppose substantively and consider that the defense ’ s limit is not the element of justifiable defense and excessive defense should be bring into category of justifiable defense. in my opinion, the former standpoint apprehends the legal rules of justifiable defense solely and not associate with the legal rules of excessive defense
本文認為:防衛限度條件應當納入正當防衛的概念，損害性不是正當防衛的必然要求;正當防衛是由人的自我防衛這一自然權利接受法律的洗禮以後形成的法定權利，自然權利屬性和階級性都是正當防衛的正當化根據;正當防衛中的不法侵害包括緊迫的犯罪或者違法行為，不法侵害中的「不法」是主客觀相統一的不法;正當防衛的主觀條件是基於對不法侵害的認識而決意實施防衛行為的心態，特定的防衛目的不是正當防衛的主觀條件。Such survey, research, contrast and analysis lead to the author ' s positioning of current status of county economy development of the yuanmou county as follows : 1 ) yuanmou is a county typically sustained by agriculture and thus has the characteristics of its kind along with other basic characteristics of mountainous counties ; 2 ) it has lagged far behind the development of the rest of the country, with an economic size accounting to merely 25 % of the average of other counties of china, or 50 % of other counties of yunnan ; 3 ) natural advantages have enabled the tropical crops and green agriculture to stand out as the leading industries, which, together with the discriminative planning and effective efforts of the local government, has resulted in the emergence of the promising " dinosaur economy ; " and 4 ) under - development of industry, now the weakest point of economy of the county, has always been hindering the rapid growth of the local economy and worrying the county leadership, suggesting that industrial restructure and accelerated development of the second and third industries are a tough but inevitable task to tackle
通過調查、研究、對比、分析，將元謀縣域經濟發展的現狀定位在：元謀縣是邊疆少數民族地區典型的農業縣，具有農業主導縣所具有的典型特徵，同時也具有山區縣經濟類型的基本特徵；與全國縣域經濟的平均水平相比差距較大，為25左右；與雲南省的平均水平相比僅為50左右；元謀縣由於具有一定的自然優勢，其熱區作物、綠色產業已經非常突出地成為了該縣的主導產業，加之政府能動力發揮得較好，其「龍型經濟」正在逐步形成，發展勢頭看好，縣域經濟的規劃、發展思路清晰明了；工業仍然是元謀縣經濟發展最為薄弱的一環， 「無工不富」是時時懸在縣委、縣政府頭上的一個警鐘。產業結構的調整，二、三產業的大力發展是元謀縣無法繞開而又必須面對的非常艱巨的任務。Meanwhile, most aspects about this perspective are concerned, which include quantification of the soil water background of the plateau area, the regional spatial variation of soil water background and variation along the slope, mosaic structure and seasonal changes etc. the results show that : ( 1 ) for the fundamental circumstance for vegetation development is the original debilitated slope, so the perspective of soil water background specially for the loess plateau refers to the soil water conditions on the original slope. ( 2 ) the value of soil water background appears to be a descending trend from south to north based on the difference of vegetation zones. in the forest zone, soil moisture contents beneath 3m depth from the soil surface are more than 12 % usually ; in the forest - pasture zone, the values of soil moisture content beneath 4m depth underground are more than 6 % and stable, and tend to be ascending while the depth increases ; but the values in the dry pasture zone is lingering between 4 % to 6 % from the surface layer to sub - layers
發展了「土壤水分背景」的概念，並以之為基礎對其各個方面進行了研究，使之形成一個相對獨立和完整的體系，主要包括黃土高原土壤水分的背景值、土壤水分背景的區域分異、坡面分異、鑲嵌結構及其季節分異等： （ 1 ）由於植被生長發展、演替的基礎階段是天然草被群落，故認為黃土高原的土壤水分背景在概念上是特指該區天然草被群落下的土壤水分狀況； （ 2 ）黃土高原的土壤水分背景值，根據植被地帶的不同表現出自南向北逐漸降低的規律：森林地帶3米以下土層水分背景值普遍穩定地高於12 ，森林草原地帶4米以下土層水分背景值穩定大於6 ，且均隨土層的加深水分含量逐漸增加，而草原帶的土壤水分背景值自土表至底土層一直在4 6之間徘徊。Specific measure is, change enterprise loses a this business severally the method of emeritus cost, change to be united to enterprise and worker according to fixed computational cardinal number and extraction scale by social insurance device or tax authority collect emeritus fee, form the emeritus fund that consolidates management by the society, the emeritus charge of company worker extends directly by social insurance device, or entrust bank, post - office generation hair and entrust an enterprise to extend, in order to achieve balanced with the emeritus expense burden that reduces an enterprise, the equal competition that is an enterprise creates a condition
具體辦法為，改變企業各自負擔本企業退休費的辦法，改由社會保險機構或稅務機關按照一定的計算基數與提取比例向企業和職工統一徵收退休費用，形成由社會統一治理的退休基金，企業職工的退休費用由社會保險機構直接發放，或委託銀行、郵局代發以及委託企業發放，以達到均衡和減輕企業的退休費用負擔，為企業的平等競爭創造條件。The natural formation in offspring of genetic combinations not present in parents, by the processes of crossing over or independent assortment
重組父母沒有表現而其子嗣自然形成基因重組之現象，這是由於採用了雜交或獨立分類的方法而出現的In order to save the energy and based on the protocol of ieee 802. 15. 4, we add a timer to maintain the physical and mac layer automatically. our mac protocol can sleep and listen circularly to satisfy the goal of energy saving. in the consideration of the design the software of layers of network and application, we bring forward an idea to fulfill the function of routing and data fusion
在設計過程中，本文首先基於ieee802 . 15 . 4標準，對物理層和mac層需要符合的標準的ieee802 . 15 . 4協議增加了定時器的自動維護工作，從而形成了我們自己的物理層、 mac層協議，解決了節點的媒體訪問和定時休眠、監聽控制，達到了節能的目的;本文在網路層和應用層協議設計中，提出了路由表維護和數據融合的思想，並進行了設計的實現。Robustness is the study focus of adaptive beamforming techniques because of the inevitable array imperfections in practice. a robust adaptive beamformer based on the structure of the generalized sidelobe canceller ( gsc ) is proposed in this thesis
由於陣列天線的空間采樣誤差不可避免，自適應波束形成的穩健性是當前波束形成研究的熱點，論文提出了一種基於廣義旁瓣相消器結構的穩健的自適應波束形成器。Owing to local protectionism, the tourist resources which is belong to different districts were exploited by three or two districts in their own way. this caused many of non - sustainable questions, such as the repeatedly construction of sights in close quarters, exploiting in low level, the tourism market competition being in disorder, the tourist activities " integrality of tourist being hindered, the construction of uniform tourist service facilities and common infrastructure being very difficult
對于分屬于不同行政區的旅遊資源，由於受地方保護主義的影響，多是各自為政地進行開發，結果造成景點的近距離重復建設，開發層次低，旅遊市場競爭無序，旅遊者旅遊活動的完整性受到人為的阻礙，統一的旅遊服務設施和基礎設施建設難以形成等眾多非持續性問題。Although the process of the implementation and enlargement of the independence right of running higher education institutions is very difficult and complicated, there still exist some alternative countermeasures for us to choose : firstly, we should realize that only when the enlargement of the independence of running higher education institutions adapts to the reform speed of political and economical system and the level of educational management and the relevant aspects are coordinated in the view of overall situation, can the independence of running higher education institutions be realized gradually ; secondly, there is an urgent need to transform the functional authority of the government by separatin
三是完善高校內部的管理體制，逐步形成自主辦學的運行機制。本文對高校辦學自主權的基本觀點是，高校辦學自主權問題是一個綜合性問題。高校辦學自主權問題的產生是我國經濟體制轉軌后，我國高校發展過程中所必須面臨的一個問題，借鑒發達國家在解塊這一問題上的成功經驗，並結合我國政治體制改革的具體進程，是最終落實我國高校辦學自主權的必由之路。Miao wei, the general manager of dong feng auto corporation said : " when we discuss with nissan that set up the cooperation company, both sides have a common understanding on nissan cooperates only with dongfeng in china, we cooperate with nissan for more than one year, the development condition is very well
據悉，除「奔馳房車」外，中譽z11輕客也已完成安全檢測，由中譽自行研發設計的中譽豪華大巴正處于試制階段。經過一年的建設，中譽汽車公司的各條生產線已基本完成安裝調試，年內將全面投產，屆時，將形成年產15萬輛整車的能力。No. 3, basing on the former two, what is brought forward in the article is that the narration language and the description language are divided into six basic groups ( function, construction, technology and culture circumstance, nature circumstance, decoration ) and two derivative groups ( metaphor and new words ) respectively and some correlative clusters belonging to every group. consequently, a primary framework of the architecture language is built on the foundation of the groups and the clusters and the particular laws and goals of the eight groups are emphasized respectively
第三，在上述觀點的支持下，論文提出將敘述性語言和描繪性語言分別分為功能，結構，技術和文化環境，自然環境，裝飾六大基本語群和新語言，隱喻兩個衍生語群，及包含在每個語群內的若干語簇，從而形成由語群，語簇體系共同支持的建築語言初步結構框架，並強調了語群各自特有的「規律性」與「目的性」 。The paper introduces the history that chinese sci - tech forerunner and sci - tech operator difficult explored, studies the sci - tech policies of china and important sci - tech achievements by stages. in the light of the theory of " self - organization ", the paper analyses our country " s sci - tech configurations of china of a century, and points out that the technological innovation of china of a century went through a systemic course from " non - organization " to " out - of - order him - organization " to " order self - organization ". this paper values the sci - tech competition level, predominance and inferior position, prospects sci - tech competition of china in the future
文章分階段客觀地闡述了中國百年來技術創新所走過的艱難曲折的探索歷程、各個階段中國科技政策、技術創新的重大成就，並以自組織理論為基礎，分析了我國各階段的科技動態，實事求是地論述了中國百年來的技術創新活動是由解放前期的「非組織」形態，到解放后至十一屆三中全會召開前的「無序」的「他組織」形態，再到目前正在逐漸形成「有序」的「自組織」形態，這樣一個從低級到高級發展、變化的系統化歷程。This research project, based on the existing problems in mathematics curriculum evaluation and the conceptions of mathematics curriculum as the guideline, systematically analyzes the basic characteristics of the developmental evaluation, i. e. multi - dimensional, formative, developmental, understanding and inspiring. drawing on the modern mathematics conceptions, multi - intelligence theory and theories of constructivism, this project systemically illustrated the connotation of the developmental evaluation : the key of evaluation is for application ; the goal is multi - dimensional ; the process is context - dependent ; the outcome is to promote the development. in view of the conceptions of developmental evaluation ( i. e. human - centered whole evaluation ; quality - focused overall evaluation ; participation - stressed autonomous evaluation ; future - faced evaluation ; guiding evaluation and inspiring evaluation ), the components of the developmental evaluation model in the new mathematics curriculum is analyzed in details in this project ( i. e. goal system, subject system and object system ) and the core structure of the developmental evaluation is established ( i. e. evaluation indicator system model )
本課題研究以數學課程評價的現存問題為著手點，以數學課程理念為目標指向，系統分析了數學新課程發展性評價的多元性、形成性、發展性、理解性、激勵性等基本特徵;以現代數學觀、多元智力理論、建構主義理論以及成功智力理論為理論背景，系統闡述了數學新課程發展性評價之意蘊?評價核心聚焦應用，評價目標指向多元，評價過程依存情境，評價結果歸依發展;以數學新課程發展性評價理念，即以人為本的全體性評價、注重素質的全面性評價、注重參與的自主性評價、促進完善的引導性評價、不斷進取的激勵性評價、面向未來的期望性評價為航標，深入剖析了數學新課程發展性評價模式的構成成分，即目標系統、主體系統和客體系統，由此構建發展性評價模式的核心圖式?評價指標體系的模式:以數學新課程發展性評價過程為參照，尋求並創設評價準則的設計技術，評價權重的構造技術，評價信息的收集技術，評價結果的分析與處理技術;以數學新課程評價系統內蘊的一般認識論、發生認識論與發展認識論指導評價方法，詳細探討了檔案袋法、表現性評價、自我評價與同伴評定相結合的方法、蘇格拉底式研討評定和測驗法在評價中的應用。In the study of the diffusion - reaction equation, the mass diffusion was believed could cause some order - behavior in the reaction, however in shs this effect was n ' t found. it was believed due to that mass could mainly diffuse in a fixed direction in shs, the combustion wave ' s direction
由於自蔓延過程中，燃燒波基本上是以單一行波的方式蔓延過樣品，因而擴散過程的方向基本是確定的單一方向，在shs過程中的作用主要是引起能量和物質的耗散，沒有導致通常擴散反應可能形成的有序性。Based on the analyzing to five primary competition forces of the electrical machine manufacturing and the competitive power of dfem, author puts out cost lead strategy should be carried into execution by dfem, and gives the reasons and implementation plan. moreover, the author point out low cost expend can occupy the market and form well cycle, at the same time, enterprise should pay attention to developing the differences of products
在對發電設備製造行業五種基本競爭力量和東電自身競爭能力分析的基礎上，提出了企業應當選擇實施成本領先戰略，以及選擇這種基本競爭戰略的理由和實施方案，期望通過低成本擴大占領市場，並由此形成良性循環。分享友人