自由市場 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zìyóushìchǎng]
自由市場 英文
free market
  • 自 : Ⅰ代詞（自己） self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞（自然;當然） certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
  • 由 : causereason
  • 市 : 同 「黻」[fú]
  • 場 : 場Ⅰ名詞1 （平坦的空地 多用來翻曬糧食 碾軋穀物） a level open space; threshing ground 2 [方言] （...
  • 自由 : freedomliberty
  1. The next in order, oneself in talent market will distinctly enter the more aboil competition ages

    其次，人才市場自身也將由於「圈地運動」和外國人力資源服務機構將大舉進入而進入更趨激烈的競爭時代。
  2. We have been closely cooperated with beijing institute of technology, one of the most prestigious university in china, and co - developed ion vacuum plating technique, multi - arc tin coating technique and twin - eccentric automatic fuel supply advancer in the recent years successively, and acquired many patents. the sag and scda series fuel supply advancer manufactured in one of our branch company : has adopted the advanced twin - eccentric blocks structure, thoroughly changed the traditional structurearc block, sliding block. the angle of advance is very accurate and precise, also perfect at position resume

    由本總公司提前器廠生產的sag scdm兩大系列供油角度自動提前器，改變了目前提前器市場上的傳統結構，用先進的雙偏心式結構，代替了二十年一貫制的弧形塊滑塊式結構，具有提前角特別靈敏，恢復性好，怠速運轉無噪音等優點，克服了提前器擺動大漏油等常見缺陷。
  3. Land use will no doubt continue to shift back and forth between agriculture and forestry as well as other uses in the free market.

    土地利用無疑將繼續在農業、林業以及自由市場上的其它用途間來回變動。
  4. The roundtable statement invokes the principles of the free market system.

    企業界圓桌會議的聲明援用了自由市場制度的原則。
  5. The free market accounts for only about 15 percent of world sugar trade; the rest is shipped under long-term or preferential agreements.

    自由市場只佔世界食糖貿易的15左右，其餘則根據長期、或者特惠協定進行交易。
  6. According to the japanese experience and in consideration of china ' s actual conditions of cocoon and silk sector, the pricing model should be complemented by commodity reserves and floor price system so as to promote the healthy development of the sector

    借鑒日本的經驗，結合我國繭絲綢業的生產實際，文章提出了蠶繭價格主要由市場需求自動調節，同時建立儲備制度和最低限價措施以穩定市場價格、促進行業健康發展的定價模式。
  7. The rationale for working to a common interest is plain to see. we have unrivalled capability and on - the - ground expertise

    由於我們都是經驗豐富、實力雄厚的郵政機關，在各自的市場上獨當一面。
  8. The review suggested a progressive approach to improving the regulatory framework. it favoured a self - regulatory approach, under which the market would draw up codes of practices and monitor their compliance, with the hkma facilitating and overseeing the overall process

    檢討建議以循序漸進形式加強本港的監管工作，並贊同採取自我監管模式，由市場自行制定經營守則及監察參與者遵守守則，並由金管局負責監察整體模式的執行。
  9. So important is this process that the degree to which the market or government directs the economy represents a key way in which the world ' s nations define themselves, select their allies, and designate their enemies

    此一過程的是如此重要，使得一國是由市場或政府導引經濟行為的程度，乃是該國自我界定、選擇盟友與定義敵人的關鍵。
  10. The payments for capital and labor are totally set by market power and capital ( labor ) suppliers of any firm have no power to alter the transaction terms with its labor ( capital ) suppliers to their advantage and thus every firm generate zero economic profit. every firm ' s value is equal to the sum of the market prices of the human assets and physical assets that it use and thus the formation and disbandment of a firm have no influence on the interest of any of its members. through an efficient comparison of production within the firm and the scattered individual production coordinated through markets, the dissertation reveals that the origin of the power relationship phenomenon within the firm is that the suppliers of the resources to the firm in real world are unable to enter into legally binding complete contracts as walras assumed

    在一般均衡範式中，企業是一個追求利潤最大化的原子；企業的生產過程被描述為一個「黑箱」 ，它自動地、無摩擦地把任何一組投入轉化為既定的技術約束下所能生產的最高產出；資本和勞動僅僅是生產過程中不同類別的投入，它們之間的關系是對稱的，它們各自的報酬都是完全由市場整體的力量決定的，任何一個企業的資本（勞動）提供者都不可能為了增進其自身的利益而改變與勞動（資本）提供者的交易條件，從而任何一個企業產生的經濟利潤都為零；任何一個企業的價值都等於該企業使用的人力資產和非人力資產的市場價格之和，組成一個企業不會增進任何參與人的收益，解散一個企業也不會降低任何參與人的收益。
  11. Market - demand - based self - adjustable pricing model alone does not suit the specific commodity of cocoons

    價格由市場需求自動調節這一定價模式並不適應蠶繭這一特定商品。
  12. However, there are many academic disagreements about the form of compensating the cost of many diversified mixed goods, which has a close and direct relationship with the reform of the government - funded institutions of china and the transition from fee to taxation in rural area

    混合產品的界定混合產品的定義來自於公共產品和私人產品。私人產品是指具有競爭性和排他性特點的產品。私人產品應該由市場來提供，通常是基於市場提供的可能性與必要性兩方面的考慮。
  13. Firstly, we apply economic principles to analyses the structure and efficiency of stock market, conclude the ideal market structure and its top efficiency ? quilibrium efficiency, then, according to the theory of unsymmetyical information, point out that perfect competition market does n ' t exist in reality. every market has its own characteristics and stock market cannot fulfill the tasks that chinese government endovved to china ' s stock market

    首先從一般經濟學原理出發，分析證券市場結構與效率的關系，得出理想證券市場的結構及其最高效率? ?均衡效率，然後由市場交易客觀存在的信息不對稱的特點，指明完全競爭市場在現實生活中不可能存在，並且用證券市場信息不對稱原理分析證券市場的自身特點，表明任何資本市場不可能完全承擔管理層賦予中國證券市場的使命。
  14. In this paper, standards are discussed in a wide scope, including both voluntary standards and mandatory standards ( regulations )

    本文的標準是廣義的，既包括由市場推動的自主性標準，也包括由政府制訂的各種標準法規中的強制性標準。
  15. And this involves that, centered by the commercial exchange and factor flowing, guided by market subject to distribute resources, the regional economic efficiency can be achieved with the help of fair competition by automatically coordinate interregional commercial exchange and factor flowing. and the government should provide public goods and services to keep the order of commercial exchange and factor flowing. through regulated transferring payment that may actively coordinate regional disparity, the government may provide fair precondition for regional competition

    這就是:以商品交換和要素流動為中心，由市場主體主導資源配置，通過公平競爭，自發協調區域間商品交換和要素流動，從而獲得區域經濟效率;由政府提供公共物品和公共服務，維護商品交換和要素流動的秩序;通過規范的轉移支付，主動協調區域差距，將其控制在「適度」范圍，從而為區域之間的競爭提供公平基礎。
  16. The aluminium foil substrate will be supplied by the plant itself and the other anxiliary material will be purchased form market

    鋁箔基材由本廠自產提供，其它輔料由市場解決。
  17. Refering to the delisting criteria, after making a comparison between the criteria of the overseas mature securities markets and that of the china ones, the author suggests the delisting criteria should be made and deployed by the exchange instead of the sec. on the delisting procedure issue, it is said that the set of procedure consists of two sub - procedures : the buffer - zone procedure and the dispute settlement procedure

    在退市標準方面，筆者在對海外成熟證券市場退市標準與我國證券市場退市標準進行比對分析之後，提出應由證交所以上市規則的形式，規定自己市場上的具體退市標準，法律則只對退市標準的確定作出原則性的規定。
  18. Concerned the 5 points of market economy, author point out that it ' s very difficult for chinese corporations to satisfy points 2 and 3. in fact, point 2 imposes an accounting standard higher than that of economy country, and in china on transformation from centrally planned economy to market economy, it ' s inevitable for an enterprise ' s production costs and financial situation be sisnificantly distorted, which is originating from non - market economy

    作者論述了歐盟針對我國的市場經濟五條標準中我國難于達到其中第二及第三條：第二條對中國提出了高於市場經濟國家的會計標準要求；第三條則是我國在由計劃經濟向市場經濟轉軌過程中難以避免使企業的生產成本和財務狀況不受到源自非市場經濟體制的明顯扭曲。
  19. It emphasize in the macro view that we should enhance the lawmaking, develop association about engineering cost management, and broaden the service field of the organization on engineering cost consultation etc. from the micro view, considering that the architecture ' s price may be totally formed by the market and it may connect with international tradition, we discussed how to ferry stream from quota price to bill - quantity price, how to ferry stream from government making - price to enterprise free making - price. also we discussed how to compile bill - of - quantity, how to determine price of bidding strategies of bidding and how to quote price under the bill - of - quantity model. study of a certain reasonable low price, problems and countermeasures of the lowest bid approach in making bid and inviting bid has been discussed too

    強調：宏觀上，工程造價管理要加強立法、加強工程造價管理協會的建設、拓寬工程造價咨詢機構的服務面等；微觀上，針對建築產品價格完全由市場形成及與國際慣例接軌的要求，討論在剛剛開始推行工程量清單計價模式下，如何使定額計價向工程量清單計價過渡，建築產品如何由政府定價向企業自主定價過渡，以及工程量清單編制、標底價格的確定、施工企業的投標報價；研究在工程招投標過程中， 「合理低價」的確定方法，無標底招標可能出現的問題及對策；最後提出費用組成及計價方式的改革，使得工程造價更符合工程的實際情況，更有利於企業間的競爭。
  20. By analyzing and comparing with the comprise, pricing base pricing mode and reform course of the construction price of building and installation project both home and abroad, using the theory and method of the construction cost and market economy, this paper analyzes and dissertates how to confirm the construction cost on the planned economy period, the planned economy transiting to market economy period economy transiting to market economy period and the market economy period, and besides, proposes that it is the most reasonable method that determination of the construction cost should be market - oriented ; " controlling amount, loss up price, offering by enterprise ' s own and formed by market finally " is the best pricing mode for confirming the market - oriented construction cost, however, biding by electing the reasonable low - price to win the bid is the most effective means for realizing the pricing mode of market economy

    工程造價管理的改革是我國建設市場改革的瓶頸和切入點。建立市場經濟的計價模式，合理確定工程造價是工程造價管理改革的目標。本文通過對國內外建安工程造價的構成、計價依據、計價模式及其改革過程的比較分析，運用工程造價及市場經濟的理論和方法，對計劃經濟時期、計劃經濟向市場經濟過渡期、市場經濟時期如何合理確定工程造價進行了研究論述，提出了工程造價的確定實行市場化是最合理的方法， 「控制量，放開價，企業自主報價，最終由市場形成工程造價」是工程造價確定市場化的最佳計價模式，而推行合理低價中標法招標是實現市場經濟計價模式最有效的手段。
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