自由成型模 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zìyóuchéngxíngmó]
自由成型模
英文
free forming die-
Firstly, the government ’ s unitary dominant exploitive do not have an effective control as the real estate market lacks the self - adjusting ability. secondly, the real estate companies do not abide by the rules of the market. and its blindfold exploiting leads a waste of resource and a mess of market
同時指出了非市場主導下的規模化開化導致的地產泡沫和房地產存在不規范行為，是由於政府單一型的主導開發的控制力度不夠，房地產開發又缺乏市場化的自身調節能力，開發商不遵守市場規律，盲目開發，造成資源浪費和市場混亂。Disigning coolant channel on the firebox of liquid rocket engine to loxodrome ( equal - angle helix ) groove can improve firebox coolant capability greatly. because the width dimension of loxodrome groove is narrow and the depth is deep, some machining methods are incapable, such as end - milling or electrochemistry. according to the peculiarities, a cnc disk - cutter - milling method which is composed of five motion axes with four simultaneously interpolated ones is researched. because most firebox generatrix is composed of complex curves, it is very difficult to get cnc cutting program with manual means. in order to deal with the problem, the loxodrome mathematics model is studied, and an auto - programming software system is developed. the software system can generate cnc cutting program of loxodrome on many kinds of turned surface. the constriction - distension segment of firebox is the most representative workpiece. the sharp changing of its generatrix slope makes loxodrome milling difficult. with the theory analyzing and practice cutting experiment, some applied techniques, which include milling mode and direction, choosing cutter diameter and cutting start point setting, are developed. adopting the technology above, tens regular workpiece have been manufacturing. the two - year manufacture practice has confirmed the validity and feasibility of developed loxodrome coolant channel milling method. the developed technology is also worth to be referenced to other similar workpiece
將液體火箭發動機燃燒室的冷卻通道設計為斜航線（等傾角螺旋線）槽形，可以大幅度改善燃燒室的冷卻性能.斜航線冷卻槽的槽寬尺寸較小而槽深尺寸較大，所以無法使用棒銑刀銑削、電化學等加工方式.針對這些特點，提出了五軸控制、四軸聯動的數控片銑刀銑削加工方法.由於燃燒室外表面的母線輪廓復雜，手工編制數控加工程序難度大.為了解決數控加工程序的編制問題，研究了斜航線的數學模型，開發了自動編程軟體系統.使用該系統，可以生成多種母線輪廓回轉體外表面上的斜航線數控加工程序.燃燒室收斂-擴張段的母線斜率變化大，加工難度大，是斜航線冷卻通道加工的最典型工件.經過理論分析和實際切削實驗，研究了針對該類型工件的片銑刀直徑選擇、銑削方式和方向、刀具調整和起刀點的設置等多項實際的加工方案.採用上述的一系列技術，已經成功地加工了數十個合格工件.經過兩年多的實際生產過程應用，驗證了所開發的斜航線冷卻通道加工方法的正確性和可行性.這些加工技術的研製成功，對其他相似類型零件的加工亦具有參考意義Developing the lithography process models to properly characterize critical dimension ( cd ) variations caused by proximity effects and distortions introduced by patterning tool, reticule, resist exposure, development and etching, they are beneficial to develop a yield - driven layout design tool, the engineers could use it to automate the tasks of advanced mask design, verification and inspection in deep sub - micron semiconductor manufacturing
建立準確描述由於掩模製造工藝、光刻膠曝光、顯影、蝕刻所引起的光學鄰近效應和畸變所導致的關鍵尺寸變化的光刻工藝模型，有助於開發由成品率驅動的版圖設計工具，自動地實現深亞微米下半導體製造中先進的掩模設計、驗證和檢查等任務。In this paper, on the basis of absorption of achievements of the research on auditory physiology, an auditory model simulationg the peripheral auditory system and part of the central auditory system is set up. the model is made of the fitlters presenting the characteristics of the basilar membrane for analyzing the voice signals, the half wave rectification modeling the inner hair cells and energy transfer of nerve fiber
在吸收聽覺生理學研究成果基礎上，建立了一個模擬外圍聽覺系統和部分中樞聖經系統功能的聽覺模型。模型由表徵基底膜的頻率分析的帶通濾波器組、內毛細胞的半波整流特性和神經纖維的能量轉換特性組成，該模型可以作為前端處理來提取語音信號的自相關圖譜。The cable - strut tensile structures are the self - stress equilibrium systems composed by tensional cables and struts. in this paper, the basic concept of the structures was described. the analysis methods of the structural characteristics ( statically and kinematically determinate or indeterminate ) and the geometrical stability were presented. it is indicated that the cable - strut tensile structures are in stable equilibrium with first - order infinitesimal mechanisms. the ranks of equilibrium matrix were calculated by employing the singular value decomposition, and the independent modes of inextensional mechanisms and the states of self - stress were also obtained in the same way. this paper contains some typical examples which illustrate all of the main points of the work
索桿張力結構是指由張力索和壓桿組成的、具有預應力自平衡的新穎結構體系.本文詳細闡述這種結構的基本概念和結構特徵，討論結構靜動定體系特性和幾何穩定性判定分析方法，指出索桿張力結構應具有一階無窮小機構的幾何穩定體系.文中採用奇異值分解方法計算結構平衡矩陣的秩，並計算獨立機構位移模態和自應力模態.最後，對幾種典型的索桿張力結構進行了算例分析By the network, a optional nonlinear input - output mapping relationship can be realized. concrete mapping relationship materialize at the distributed linking weight values between neurons that build up the ann. due to the strong self - adaptability and self - learning - ability as well as excellent and robustness and tolerance ability, it can not only replace many traditional algorithm which is very complicated and timeconsuming, but also, because the processing to information is more close to person ' s thought activity habit, it provides a new way for solving the prediction of nonlinear system and unknown model
通過這種網路能夠實現任意的非線性輸入輸出映射關系，具體的映射關系體現在構成網路的神經元之間的分佈連接權上，由於網路具有很強的自適應和學習能力以及魯棒性和容錯能力，它不僅可以替代許多復雜耗時的傳統演算法，並且由於它對信息的處理更加接近於人的思維活動習慣，為解決非線性系統模擬和未知模型的預測提供了新途徑。Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times
基於上述研究，得出的主要結論有：建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題，現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據，有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍；應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等，採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測，以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性；建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣，成為指導抗震防災的重要依據，各類結構的震害情況表現為： 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好； 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主； 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主； 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主，單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主，其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主；建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度，在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時，對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固；由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分，重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增，漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度（ 7度）時，漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元，無家可歸人員約40000人，且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關，地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。Using these dates, the study develops a supply - demand analysis system ( consists of cobb - douglas production function modek nerlovian supply response model and double log demand function model ) to point out all the important factors affecting the supply and demand of japonica rice in china and the extent of influence respectively, especially the paper analyzed the trade status and international competitiveness of japonica rice thoroughly under the framework of china ' s joining to the wto, and according to the analysis of development trend and natura1. economic and social factors of influencing japonica rice industry, predicts the development of japonica rice industry in 2005 and 2010, brings forward some of strategies and suggestions for the future development of japonica rice industry
以這些數據為基礎構造了我國粳稻（米）的供求分析系統（該系統由c - d生產函數模型、 nerlovian供給反應模型和雙對數需求函數模型三大模型構成） ，以此來揭示影響我國粳稻（米）供求的各種重要因素以及各因素的影響程度，特別是在wto框架下，比較全面、深入地分析我國粳米的貿易態勢和國際競爭力問題，同時根據當前我國粳稻產業的發展態勢以及對影響粳稻產業發展的自然、經濟和社會等各重要因素進行分析，據此預測我國粳稻產業在2005年和2010年的發展情況，並對我國粳稻產業的未來發展提出相應的對策和建議。Based on the pilot studies on the evaluation index system and the method of sustainable development on loess plateau, this paper has designed the structure frame of the index system including three types of index including one advanced comprehensive index - the comprehensive index of sustainable development, five basic indexes and thirty element indexes, the analytic hierarchy process which can be used to calculate the sustainable development index weight supported by entropy technology. the model can be used to evaluate the sustainable development of loess plateau comprehensively integrated by mathematical method such as compositive appraisement method of hierarchy multilayer 、 main component analytical method 、 regression analytical method and so on. pilot study on the index system has been carried out on the leoss plateau of the northern shaanxi, and the results is promising
通過對黃土高原可持續發展評價指標體系和方法的初步研究，設計出了包括1個高級綜合指標- -可持續發展綜合指數、人口狀況等5個基本指標和人口自然增長率等30個元素指標的層次性指標體系結構框架，熵技術支持下確定可持續發展指標權重的層次分析法，以及由遞階多層次綜合評價、主成份分析和回歸分析等數學方法所集成的可持續發展全面綜合評價模型，並以陜北黃土高原為例進行了具體的應用分析與評價。This article based on the height of strategy, combine the mind of quick logistic and precise logistic, design the logistic model of small and medium - sized enterprise, with the view of system and guided by this model, this article analysis the component of enterprise ’ s logistic system, meanwhile, considered the characters of those component and the realistic of enterprise, reference certain method, optimized the enterprise ’ s logistic system. because there is phenomenon “ benefit is carried inside out ” exist in logistic system, so, when we optimizing the logistic system, we must consider the influence between both sides in benefit is carried inside out. treat wholly improved as standard, among them, the most important relation is stock and transportation
本文從企業的戰略發展的角度，結合敏捷物流和精益物流思想的優點，設計出了中小企業物流模型，並以此為指導，以系統的觀點和整體優化為宗旨，通過規劃中小企業物流系統的組成部分，結合企業自身的實際和各組成部分的特點，對企業物流系統進行了優化設計;由於企業物流系統中存在著效益背反的現象，因此，本文以占企業物流成本比重較大的庫存和運輸兩大重要組成部分為重點，在綜合考慮背反雙方的相互影響下，通過庫存計劃管理的優化，設計出合適庫存水平和運輸量的優化模型，並採用逆向思維綜合設計了運輸方式和運輸路線模型;同時提出了企業要想切實地達到物流系統優化預期目標的三大對策。Based on the analysis of commercial banks " current concept about fund management, this paper brings forward that fund management is the main - string in its operation, and that the concept of fund management, including security and profitability, is extended from current " forrying fund " to the management of the fund cost and fund risk the paper comprehensively discusses the principle of fund management, the management of fund costs, the tactics of management about fund liquidity, the measures of management about fund risks and how to solve the problems on interest risk in the period of frequent interest fluctuation. the paper puts forward ideas on how to improve the fund management. the security, liquidity and profitability of the fund, which are both contradictory and integrated with one another, are internal factors of fund management. fund liquidity is traditional core question. commercial banks face with a number of risks of witch credit risk is the greatest one because our country has adjusted interest rates 8 times since 1996, which covered a period of frequent interest fluctuation
商業銀行面對許多風險，但最大風險是信用風險。由於我國自1996年以來已連續調整了8次利率，近幾年是利率波動頻繁時期，研究利率的敏感性問題顯得特別重要。要改善資金管理，提高商業銀行的經營水平，就要建立資金管理是商業銀行經營主線的理念，對資金要統一規劃和管理；要改革銀行的體制，建立現代企業制度和法人治理結構，在體制上為資金管理提供有利的運行平臺；增加改善資金流動性管理所需的貨幣政策工具，擴大資金調控手段；打破貨幣市場的僵化局面，為資金管理創造有利的宏觀環境；續續優化負債結構和負債載體設計；增強資金信用風險規避和化解的措施；通過銀行資源整合，努力尋找資金的安全投放渠道，最終完成經營模式由傳統型向現代型的轉變。The shelter, a huge converted warehouse, is the largest of its kind in the city and is equipped with a kitchen, separate mens and womens sleeping quarters, shower rooms, several tvs, a barber shop and booths where staff members assist residents in finding jobs
該收容所系由一間大型倉庫改建而成，收容了來自洛杉磯市區的好萊塢及著名的貧民區等地共約四百位民眾，是洛城此類收容所中規模最大的一家。所內設有廚房男女睡鋪理發廳淋浴室等，甚至還裝有幾架電視，小辦事處里並有工作人員協助遊民就業。Based on analyzing the basic principle and applications of the existing virtual biology model, the problems were put forward that creating existing model by artificial hypothesis of initial condition may lead to non - rationalization, and the created model based on condition may not accord with the natural biological symbol
摘要通過對現有虛擬生物模型的基本原理及應用情況的分析，指出現有模型生成的初始條件由人為設定可能帶來的非合理化問題以及根據條件生成的模型與自然生物不符的問題。Therefore, based on formers " research and recurring to the rather strong ability of holding mistakes possessed by rough set theory, this paper present a new attribute reduction arithmetic as well as an improved value reduction arithmetic based on the combination of rough set theory and duality boolean calculation, and use it to handle the reduction progress of the decision table including all kinds of fault cases which is established by considering the signals of protection relays and circuit breakers, then form the general mixed knowledge model and bring up an idea about automatic production of decision table
為此，本文在前人研究的基礎上嘗試藉助粗糙集理論所具有的較強的容錯能力，提出了基於粗糙集理論與二值邏輯運算相結合的屬性約簡演算法以及改進的值約簡演算法，並將其應用於由斷路器和保護為條件屬性，考慮各種故障情況所組成的診斷決策表的約簡過程中，形成了混合策略知識模型，同時提出了診斷決策表自生成的基本思想。The main parts are four sets of extruding units, three sets of dies ( one is double layer commonly extruding die ), three sets of forming systems with synchronization drawing, two sets of automatic letoff systems, one sets of wrap - up system
主要由：四部擠出機組、三套模具（其中一套為雙層共擠模具） 、三組成型系統、二組自動放卷系統、一組自動收卷系統。Fuyuan comapany had started to develop and study new polyurethane flat - free tyre pu tyre since 1990. the pu tyre had been made by use of advanced technology of reaction, injection and moulding. we can made every kinds tyre shaping one time, and it is a one whole. because pu material has very best specific property, so pu tyre is light weight, better elasticity, long lasting, high resistance to wear, resistance of ageing, better chemical stability than traditional rubber tyre
聚氨酯無充氣輪胎：本公司自1990年開始研製新型的聚氨酯無充氣輪胎，該產品採用先進的反應注射模塑工藝rim ，各種不同規格的輪胎均可一次成型，具備內外胎一體化的功能。由於聚氨酯材料具有非常優良的特性，因此該輪胎不但重量輕，而且彈性也很好，特別是這種新型輪胎永遠不需充氣，不怕刺扎，其耐磨性抗老化性和化學穩定性均比傳統的橡膠優越。The constitutional function of social organization in public administration theories is mainly taking on governmental responsibility, providing public product and service and building the limited government and so on. the exertion of constitutional function is related not only with the development and maturity of social organization itself, but also with the change of recognition and the mode of the constitutional construction. there are two forms of constitutional construction pattern : the mode of state guiding and the mode of social guiding
社團憲政功能的發揮不但和社團本身的發育和成熟程度有關，而且也取決于對于憲政的認識與憲政的發展模式的改變，憲政建設有國家主導型和社會自治型兩種模式，兩種模式都存在自身的局限性，不能獨自完成憲政建設的任務，應在打破憲政工具主義認識的基礎上，建立社團參與的多元主體憲政建設模式，由國家和社會共同推進憲政發展。It is advanced that cdss should need some basic units which exist in dss, and present some characteristics and functions of dss. furthermore, cdss should play role in support for curricula - decision efficiently, improve decisionmaker ' s information environment and knowledge structure helpfully, and provide intelligence support for decisionmaker according to his ( or her ) requirement conveniently. in definition, cdss, based on the new platform of it, network and web, is an information system, which is not only composed of database, knowledgebase, modelbase, casebase and expert systems with curricula - decision self - characteristics, but also integrated by these function - basis
在概念定義上，本文指出， 「課程決策支持系統是由具有課程決策自身特色的數據庫、知識庫、模型（模式）庫、案例庫和專家系統等基本結構或功能單元綜合成若干個功能模塊（諸如人才培養目標模塊、課程知識信息支持模塊、智囊模塊、約束條件與特色分析模塊等） ，並由這些功能模塊集成，以信息技術為支撐，建立在計算機網路這一全新平臺上的信息系統。 」Unfortunately, most existing mesh generation algorithms are based on the cad model of tool surfaces and can not really realize full automatization of mesh generation because missing and distortion of geometric information often occur when preprocessing systems for mesh generation receive cad models from other cad system
目前大多數基於cad模型的曲面網格生成演算法，由於cad模型在傳送過程中常產生幾何信息丟失和失真，需較多的人工干預進行模型修復，難以做到真正自動化。After summarizing those rules, the automatic modeling approach that can derive pbg model and parameters " value of lineweb from its geometric structure is presented. by this approach, hmb design can not only implement structural optimization but also meet the dynamic performance constraints. based on the researches mentioned above, a hmb optimal design software package with high intelligence is developed successfully using visual c + + and objec
在上述研究的基礎上，應用visual十和objectarx具包，成功開發出高度智能化的液壓集成塊優化設計軟體原型系統，主要由三大模塊即原理圖智能設計模塊hmbplot 、布局布孔自動優化設計模塊hmbcad和裝配顯示模塊hmbview組成。分享友人