自由方式操作 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yóufāngshìcāozuò]
自由方式操作 英文
free-form operation
  • : Ⅰ代詞(自己) self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞(自然;當然) certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
  • : causereason
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (方形; 方體) square 2 [數學] (乘方) involution; power 3 (方向) direction 4 (方面) ...
  • : 名詞1 (樣式) type; style 2 (格式) pattern; form 3 (儀式; 典禮) ceremony; ritual 4 (自然科...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (抓在手裡; 拿; 掌握) hold; grasp 2 (做; 從事) act; do; operate 3 (用某種語言、方言說...
  • 自由 : freedomliberty
  • 方式 : way; fashion; pattern
  • 操作 : 1 (按照一定的程序和技術要求進行活動) operate; manipulate; handle 2 (所進行的若干連續生產活動的...
  1. During the procedure of system design and implementation, the author has made some innovative efforts such as : ( d establishing the user interest orientated model, the model receiving user interests continuously and conjecturing user interests by interaction with the user, accumulating user preferences in information demand, thereby achieving self - adaptive retrieval, ? roviding a feedback method which is based on the human - machine interaction, summarizing the user operations on the interface of result presentation, and designing an algorithm for capturing user operation behaviors, by which the changes in user interests and preferences can be learned potentially, ? ffering a method for user interest mining which can extract subjects of information confirmed by user, thereby conjecturing or predicting different kinds of expressions of the same interest or extracting the new interests or unexpressed interests, ? roposing a solution of personalized internet information retrieval based on the user interests in accordance with the above - mentioned work, the solution having very strong feasibility and practicality with taking user interest model as center, employing machine learning ( active learning and passive learning ) and data mining as tools, and being assisted with network robot,

    Piirs系統分析與設計過程中所做的創新性的嘗試主要有以下幾個面:實現了基於用戶興趣的用戶模型,該模型通過與用戶的交互(主動交互和被動交互) ,不斷地接收用戶的興趣和推測用戶的興趣,積累用戶信息需求的偏好,實現適應的檢索;提供了一種基於人機交互的反饋法,對用戶在結果呈現界面上的進行了歸納總結,設計了用戶捕獲演算法, 「隱性地」學習用戶興趣和偏好的變化;提供了一種用戶需求挖掘的法,對用戶已確定的信息做進一步的主題挖掘,此推測或預測用戶同一興趣的不同表述或者挖掘出用戶新的或未表達出來的興趣;在上述工基礎上提出了一套完整的基於用戶興趣的個性化網路信息檢索的解決案,該案以用戶興趣模型為中心,以機器學習(主動學習和被動學習)和數據挖掘為手段,輔以網路機器人,具有很強的可行性和實用性。
  2. Combining with knowledge representation and automatic reasoning principle of ai and generic paradigm, the system has these main functions : ? it is able to show different solutions of typical example ; ( 2 ) it can automatically generate problems similar to the example for students to solve by providing them with clues ; ( 3 ) these problems can be studied by demonstrating the complete solution process and answers with the help of automated reasoning, or by providing real - time prompts to students concurrent with the students " solution processes with the help of automated reasoning ; ? it provides exercises and is able to call a program produced by the group ( the translator ), which transfers apla programs to executable programs so as to verify its correctness ; ( 5 ) it let teacher to add examples in the database ; etc. hi the course of systematic research, we deeply investigated the relevant knowledge of the system and made some innovation : about teaching content, we select par method as the main content

    本系統選用薛錦雲教授的par法為主要教學內容,應用人工智慧的知識表示和動推理原理及泛型思想,使得系統具有以下核心功能:展示幾種典型例題的解;以泛型思想為指導,實現了無限題庫,可以動生成與典型例題類似的問題給學生求解並給予提示;對于這些題目,計算機可以動推理出問題到程序的全過程供學生學習;也可通過動推理根據用戶的實際做題情況實時給出提示,互動地幫助學生學習演算法程序設計;學生可以從問題庫中獲得練習,並調用轉換器,將己的apla程序轉化為可執行語言程序,運行以檢驗其正確性;對教師而言,可以對已有的實例庫、問題庫進行添加等。在系統的研製過程中,我們深入研究了系統的各面相關知識,並進行了多面的創新:在教學內容面,首次選用par法為主要內容。
  3. For many years, the drying furnace has been adopted with sealed structure and electrical heated, dial instruments are used to control the temperature of the drying furnace and to keep it invariable. parameter setting is inputted by manual method, heating time is completely controlled by operators ’ experiences or their moods, meanwhile, its control function is singular, not only having no automatic heating time and insulating monitoring, having no drying process monitoring, but also having no function of automatic recording and report printing, the workers ’ labor intensity is bigger. thus two abnormal situations are always come forth, one is the insulating performance and intensity of works cannot be guaranteed reliably, it perhaps need to be dried repeatedly, the other is always to extend the drying time in order to ensure the drying quality

    多年來乾燥爐一直採用悶罐結構和電加熱,溫度控制採用指針溫度控制儀表來實現爐溫的恆定,其參數設定人工輸入,時間控制則完全憑者的經驗、情緒來掌握,其控制功能單一,沒有時間控制、絕緣動監測功能,也沒有乾燥過程監視功能,更沒有多要素記憶、列印存檔功能,工人的勞動強度較大,所以就經常出現兩種異常結果:一是工件的絕緣性能和強度得不到可靠保證,需要反復乾燥;另一種是為保證乾燥質量,往往要延長乾燥時間。
  4. In this text, we first do some research on the genetic algorithm about clustering, discuss about the way of coding and the construction of fitness function, analyze the influence that different genetic manipulation do to the effect of cluster algorithm. then analyze and research on the way that select the initial value in the k - means algorithm, we propose a mix clustering algorithm to improve the k - means algorithm by using genetic algorithm. first we use k - learning genetic algorithm to identify the number of the clusters, then use the clustering result of the genetic clustering algorithm as the initial cluster center of k - means clustering. these two steps are finished based on small database which equably sampling from the whole database, now we have known the number of the clusters and initial cluster center, finally we use k - means algorithm to finish the clustering on the whole database. because genetic algorithm search for the best solution by simulating the process of evolution, the most distinct trait of the algorithm is connotative parallelism and the ability to take advantage of the global information, so the algorithm take on strong steadiness, avoid getting into the local

    本文首先對聚類分析的遺傳演算法進行了研究,討論了聚類問題的編碼和適應度函數的構造案與計算法,分析了不同遺傳對聚類演算法的性能和聚類效果的影響意義。然後對k - means演算法中初值的選取法進行了分析和研究,提出了一種基於遺傳演算法的k - means聚類改進(混合聚類演算法) ,在基於均勻采樣的小樣本集上用k值學習遺傳演算法確定聚類數k ,用遺傳聚類演算法的聚類結果為k - means聚類的初始聚類中心,最後在已知初始聚類數和初始聚類中心的情況下用k - means演算法對完整數據集進行聚類。於遺傳演算法是一種通過模擬然進化過程搜索最優解的法,其顯著特點是隱含并行性和對全局信息的有效利用的能力,所以新的改進演算法具有較強的穩健性,可避免陷入局部最優,大大提高聚類效果。
  5. According to requirements and experiences, industrial computer, control instruments and operation desk compose the control system. automatic, manual and hardware controls are available. the lower side controller is based on mcs51, and the upper side computer executes monitoring software programmed with vc + +

    根據需求分析並結合以往工程經驗,系統控制部分工控機、控制儀表、臺共同組成,兼具動、手動、硬手動等多種控制,下位機為基於c51的單片機系統,c語言編程實現,上位工控機中監控軟體用vc + +編程實現。
  6. This simple computer cutting machine is mainly used for block foam abnormity cutting, two or three dimensional polyurethane foam or similar materials, as adopt special frame movement and worktable rotate, has a good advantage of occupying area small ( only half the area of the same style cutting machine ), product efficiency high school workman can operate freely after training ), so product widely used in modern commercial varies field, such as heat preservation materials, furniture, mattress, packing and other industrial usage

    這種機器主要用於發泡后的塊片狀泡綿的異形切割、裁及切片,兩維或三維的各種形狀的聚氨脂軟泡或類似材料,於採用獨特的機架移動及工臺旋轉,具有佔地面積小(僅占同型號工臺移動切割機的二分之一) ,生產效率高(是同型號工臺移動型效率的數倍或十數倍) ,切割精確、簡便(具有初中以上文化的工人經培訓就可如)等優點,產品在現代商業許多不同領域中得到廣泛應用(如:保溫材料、傢具和床褥的墊、各種汽車用品、包裝及其它工業用途。
  7. The development of the dynamic test - bed for fluid flow machine, one of the sub - projects within the " national 211 project ", can carry out the tests on the static and dynamic properties of not only both the hydraulic turbine units and water pump flits with the types of axial - flow, mixed - flow and inclined - flow, but also the centrifugal pump unit ; of which the testing process is automatically controlled by a pc with higher testing precision

    摘要流體機械動態試驗臺是國家「 211工程」建設項目之一,可以進行軸流(貫流) 、混流、斜流水輪機組的靜特性、動特性試驗,也可以進行軸流(貫流) 、混流、斜流、離心水泵機組的靜特性、動特性試驗,試驗過程微型計算機動控制,試驗精度高,便、靈活。
  8. Integrated automation system possesses the character of advanced technology content, complicated structure, and novel operating method, close relation between each subsystem, thus in the process of construction, technical transformation and managing innovation, how to adapt the new environment, grasp advanced technology, and deeply analyze the danger point becomes especially important

    於綜合動化系統技術含量高、結構復雜、運行新穎、各子系統間聯系緊密,所以在變電站綜設備的建設、技術改造和管理創新過程中,如何適應新環境、掌握新技術、深入分析危險點,對安全生產顯得尤為重要。
  9. Because there are many copies of chloroplast dna and the chloroplast has a strong tolerance to accumulation of the products expressed by the introduced foreign gene, a high level of expression is often happened in chloroplast transformation. in addition, because of prokaryotic property of the chloroplast, the prokaryotic gene can be expressed in chloroplast without any modification and multigene can be simultaneously transferred in " polycistron ", which is impossible in nucleic transformation

    另外,於葉綠體基因組的原核性質,對來原核生物的外源基因無需改造就可以在葉綠體內高效表達,而且可以將多個外源基因採取「多順反子」的原核表達形同時引入,並共同的啟動子控制,既便又可避免於存在多個相同啟動子所帶來的「共沉默」 。
  10. Since 1960s, the mechanical strength reliability and structural system reliability, whose main failure modes are fatigue and service life, has achieved a great deal of development and been applied to engineering machine, aeronautical and astronautical engineering, electric apparatus, bridges, ship, civil engineering etc. with the developing of space technology and tendency of machine towards high speed, precision, automation, one realizes the importance of mechanism reliability based on the accuracy of motion, for the errors of mechanism occurred more often than that of structure, especially in the field of aeronautical and astronautical engineering and operate system of weapon

    上個世紀60年代以來,以疲勞、壽命為主要失效模的機械強度可靠性、結構體系可靠性研究得到了很大發展,並迅速應用於工程機械、航空航天、電器設備、橋梁、船舶、土木工程等。隨著空間技術的發展以及機械的高速精密化、動化發展,人們逐漸認識到以機構動參數的準確可靠為主要指標的可靠性問題日益突出,因為在很多機械上機構的故障多於結構的故障,尤其是在航空航天及武器縱系統面。於這些機構的運轉特性,振動可靠性的研究亦佔有突出的位置。
  11. It works in unattended mode so its operation is fully controlled by the master node using linux

    它以動的,其主節點(使用linux )完全控制。
  12. The thesis puts forward a new computer supervising plan of it. the new automatic test system sets up on a principal _ subordinate computer network composed of four microprocessor of 89c51 and one computer compatible with ibm pc. it combines traditional motor test theory with modern detecting and controlling technology of computer. the software of the automatic test system is programmed mainly with visual c + + language, using object oriented programming ( oop ) methods. the system has a mutual graph supervising interface, and it has the advantages of simple operation and high liability and easy maintaining

    本論文提出了一個新型電機動測試系統的計算機監控部分設計案,它建立在89c51單片機和與ibm - pc兼容的計算機組成的主從計算機網路上。上位機把現代化的微機測控技術和傳統的電機測試理論相結合,用visualc + + 6 . 0為開發工具,採用面向對象編程技術,設計出簡單、可靠性高、可維護性好、具有互動的圖形界面的測試監控系統。
  13. When debugging in this fashion, you may wish to take direct control of the customer s desktop using a remote - control facility such as that provided by winvnc or lotus sametime, so that you can initiate actions on the customer s workbench yourself

    在以這種進行調試的時候,您可能希望使用遠程控制工具(如winvnc或lotus sametime提供的工具)來直接控制客戶的桌面,以便您能夠己在客戶工臺上啟動
  14. Fabrication of nanostructures based on spm as an extension to spm imaging, referred to as scanning probe nanofabrication ( spn ) is an emerging technique undertaken at labs in the past ten years that comprises manipulation of atom or molecule in a bottom - up paradigm and scanning probe lithography ( spl ) in a top - down paradigm. in chapter one, in the light of decentralized experimental data in this respect, the author, classify in an analytic approach the literature concerned as electrical spl, mechanical spl, thermal spl, and optical spl in terms of different mechanisms of interplay between a probe and a surface of a sample, after describing the most important of this type of microscopy, i. e., scanning tunneling microscopy and atomic force microscopy

    於這項技術的實驗數據比較分散,因此,者在論文的第一章里首先介紹了掃描探針顯微鏡的兩個最重要的類型,即掃描隧道顯微鏡和掃描原子力顯微鏡的工原理;然後根據加工的不同把它分為下而上的掃描探針原子(分子)縱與上而下的掃描探針刻蝕兩大類;而根據掃描探針與樣品的不同用機理,對掃描探針刻蝕加工又進行了歸納與綜述,對其特殊的加工了原理性的介紹,並分析了目前存在的共性問題與應用前景。
  15. English - language newspapers based in china resort to a running mode that is different from chinese - language newspapers in the country because of distinct guidelines, contents and readership. they came to establish reporting styles of their own in the long - time practice, and have produced a far - reaching impact upon china ' s news reporting for overseas services

    於辦報針、報道內容和讀者對象等等與國內不同,英文報採取了與中文報不同的,並在實踐中逐漸形成了己的報道風格,對我國的對外新聞傳播產生的意義和影響也是深遠的。
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