自由時間系統 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zìyóushíjiānxìtǒng]
自由時間系統 英文
fts free time system
  • 自 : Ⅰ代詞（自己） self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞（自然;當然） certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
  • 由 : causereason
  • 時 : shí］Ⅰ名1 （比較長的一段時間）time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 系 : 系動詞（打結; 扣） tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • 統 : Ⅰ名詞1 （事物間連續的關系） interconnected system 2 （衣服等的筒狀部分） any tube shaped part of ...
  • 自由 : freedomliberty
  • 時間 : time; hour; 北京時間十九點整19 hours beijing time; 上課時間school hours; 時間與空間 time and spac...
  • 系統 : 1. （按一定關系組成的同類事物） system 2. （有條理的;有系統的） systematic
  1. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  2. Because the parameters of pressure control system is inconstant and difficult to identify and the runtime of pressure control is long, a comprehensive intelligent control method is presented, which is composed of bang - bang control 、 fuzzy control and single neuron psd control. this comprehensive method takes advantage of the merits of three control methods to compensate their shortcomings

    考慮到壓力控制系統具有參數易變且不易辨識、運行時間較長的特點，提出了採用由bang - bang控制、基本模糊控制和單神經元psd控制組成的智能復合控制策略，利用了各種控制演算法的優點，同時彌補了各自的缺點。
  3. By the network, a optional nonlinear input - output mapping relationship can be realized. concrete mapping relationship materialize at the distributed linking weight values between neurons that build up the ann. due to the strong self - adaptability and self - learning - ability as well as excellent and robustness and tolerance ability, it can not only replace many traditional algorithm which is very complicated and timeconsuming, but also, because the processing to information is more close to person ' s thought activity habit, it provides a new way for solving the prediction of nonlinear system and unknown model

    通過這種網路能夠實現任意的非線性輸入輸出映射關系，具體的映射關系體現在構成網路的神經元之間的分佈連接權上，由於網路具有很強的自適應和學習能力以及魯棒性和容錯能力，它不僅可以替代許多復雜耗時的傳統演算法，並且由於它對信息的處理更加接近於人的思維活動習慣，為解決非線性系統模擬和未知模型的預測提供了新途徑。
  4. A two - dimensional double diffusive laminar natural convection in rectangular enclosure is detailed analyzed. the results show that when the thermal and solutal buoyancies aid each other, the airflow consists of one main cellular structure and is steady, regardless of the relative strength variation between the heat and pollutant sources. there are multiple flow structures, however, according to the relative strength when the buoyancies opposing each other

    模擬結果表明雙擴散自然對流系統的空氣流動與傳熱傳質特性完全是由離散熱源與污染源浮升力之間的相互作用關系訣定的：當離散熱源與污染源浮升力協同作用時，自然對流呈比較穩定的單一流動結構；而當熱源與污染源浮升力對抗作用時，自然對流系統隨它們之間強度變化呈現出多種流動狀態。
  5. Because the system that has self - organized criticality has two important tokens, those are a power - law frequency - area distribution and long correlation in temporal area

    由於自組織臨界性的系統有兩個主要表徵，即在時間域上的負冪律分佈和長程相關性。
  6. The article illuminates mainly two segments color - separation model based on three dimensions, gives a model conception on a knowledge base of unification technology and analyse and design digital prepress system from the whole on the problem of systemic requirement analysis. second, the article brings forward new data compress method based on memory stream and sets up new data structure to realize undo and redo methods based on analyzing all kinds of datas referred to on systemic based construction. because printing and dyeing cad system deals with many arithmetics on graphics ans image and production technics, the article illuminates vector conception, expatiates gray graphic vectorization and brings forward to graphic component ' s conception to enhangce the systemic stability and manipulating speed and improve graphic transmission

    在印染cad系統的需求分析問題中，結合目前印染行業的發展和實際cad系統的整體構架，著重闡述了基於三維空間的二段法分色模型，提出了一體化工藝知識庫這個模型的概念，對數字印前系統做了整體的分析、設計在系統的底層架構問題上，著重分析了cad系統涉及到的各類數據，提出一種新型的基於內存流的數據壓縮方法，同時設計了自己的數據結構，用以實現系統的undo 、 redo操作，由於整個系統涉及眾多的圖形圖像演算法和實際工藝，為了提高系統的穩定性和操作速度，以及增強圖像的網路傳輸功能，在部分演算法中採用了矢量的概念，著重講解了灰度圖像矢量化，並且提出了圖像組件這一嶄新的概念。
  7. The formation of the soc is the result of dynamics of the system itself, embodies a long - distance spatio - temporal correlation among cells in this system induced by short - distance local interaction and characterized by power distribution

    這種臨界態的到達是系統自身動力學的一種結果，體現了由短程的局域相互作用導致的系統組元間的一種長程的時空關聯，由「冪次分佈」表徵。
  8. Because information model is set based on driction model, complicated system was divided naturally and the complication of problem was decreased greatly

    同時，由於信息模型的建立以功能模型為基礎，實現了復雜系統的自然分割，減少了問題空間的復雜度。
  9. Through such a study, it is also shown that when the time delay is long enough such that the stability switches of the equilibrium of system halt, the bifurcation branches originated from the critical time delays cannot be surely stable or unstable in the whole solution space, that is, their stability depends on cases. this phenomenon also implies that the stability of the periodic solutions on the bifurcation diagrams indicates only the stability on the local center manifo ld. some distinguished features of delay dyn

    利用打靶法的數值結果說明了當系統平衡點不再發生穩定性切換時，源自這些臨界時滯處的解支的穩定性在整個解空間的穩定性具有不可判定性，這也說明由多尺度法所得高階近似判定的解支的穩定性事實上只表示解支在局部中心流形上的穩定性，而非在整個解空間中的穩定性。
  10. This paper proposes the occasional coupling synchronization scheme of the active - passive decomposition ( active - occasional coupling ). this scheme consists of synchronization and autonomous phases. in the former, the synchronization scheme is used to synchronize the drive and the response systems ; in the latter, small errors will lead to the two systems separated from each other and desynchronization. but if the synchronization phases are large enough, the full synchronization will be obtained. the synchronization condition is discussed theoretically. the spatiotemporal chaos in coupled map lattice system is achieved and the synchronization condition is given. moreover, the relation between the synchronization phases and the coupling strength is investigated numerically

    提出了離散系統中的主動-間隙耦合同步方法.該方法由同步相和自治相組成.在同步相，同步方案使得混沌系統趨于同步，而在自治相，兩系統間的誤差將迅速放大，導致失同步.但只要同步相足夠大，最終可實現系統的準確同步.還從理論上討論了同步條件，並利用該方法實現了耦合映象格子時空混沌系統中的混沌同步，給出了同步條件以及同步相與耦合強度的關系
  11. The application field of the robots has expanded into too many domains, from automatic assembly in the factory to nuclear power plants, space, deep sea and etc. on the one hand, when a complex task is too sophisticated to be completed by a single robot, the cooperation and coordination of more than two robots are needed to be adopted ; on the other hand, people hope to enhance the working efficiency through the cooperation and coordination of the multi - robot, furthermore, when the surrounding in which robot works changes or there are something wrong in the system, the multi - robot can complete the scheduled tasks through the coordination and cooperation among them

    從自動化的裝配工作到深海作業乃至核工業的故障處理、太空中操作任務都迫切需要機器人進入角色。一方面，由於任務復雜性，在單機器人難以完成任務時，人們需要通過多機器人之間的協調與合作來完成，另一方面，人們也希望通過多機器人間的協調與合作，來提高機器人系統在作業過程中的效率，進而當機器人工作環境發生變化或系統局部發生故障時，多機器人之間仍可通過本身具有的協調與合作關系完成預定的任務。
  12. Its basic features include such as follows : ? t comprises the web - based instructional supporting system and the network resource for teaching ; ? t is an open system ; ( l ) it allows its resource to be shared freely ; ( 4 ) it makes up a zero - timed and zero - spaced learning environments ; ( 5 ) it achieves a free exchange between the teachers and the students by means of bi - directional feedback

    網路教學系統是指基於計算機網路環境的，能夠隨時隨地支持教師備課、授課和學生自主學習，能夠開展網上作業、考試、討論、答疑等教學活動的教學軟體系統。它的基本特點是：由網路教學資源和網路教學支持系統構成；具有開放性；能夠實現資源共享；提供零時間、零空間的學習環境；允許互動式反饋以實現教學互動。
  13. On data transmission it use the streaming media technology and it make fluent playing in the net. on synchronize playing of multimedia it use smil language and it make the exact synchronization and automatic change media files in line with users " band. on the integration with the distributed resource web it use web service technology and make it can make seamless integration. it is more straight because of the incorpation of time thread and page

    《 k12非編多媒體課程製作系統》在數據交換上採用了「國際語言」 xml ，這使該製作系統能更好地與其它系統交換數據；在數據傳輸上採用了流媒體技術，這使製作的多媒體課程在網路上的播放更加流暢；在多種媒體的同步播放上採用了smil語言，這使多種媒體在網路上播放時能準確同步，並能自動根據用戶帶寬選擇媒體文件；在與分散式資源庫的整合上採用了webservice技術，這使該製作系統很方便地實現了與分散式資源庫的整合；由於採用時間線與頁相結合的方式，亦使系統製作更加直觀。
  14. The directed graph model of agvs is used to give a mathematical tool for the research of dispatching methods and routing algorithms of agvs ; the colored tempo - petri net system model of agvs is mainly used to describe the concurrency of agvs and the conflict of agvs

    有向圖模型主要于為通過模擬來研究自動導引車的調度方法和路由演算法提供了一個有效的數學工具；而有色時延petri網系統模型則主要用來在計算機模擬系統中描述agv之間的沖撞和agvs的並發特性。
  15. Between the continuously thorough development and international domestic enterprise of socialist market economy competition aggravate, the state - owned enterprise of china must meet the development of times, carry out enterprise carefully in develop strategy for a long period plan, deepen reform and developing innovation, form the key competition ability of self step by step, and the present situation of financial management and accounting information system can not satisfy this requirement obviously, since artificial factor and system run the reason of mechanism and means, causes plenty of false accounting informations, is serious to affect decision quality, has become the bottleneck of the work of business management

    隨著社會主義市場經濟不斷深入發展和國際國內企業間競爭的加劇，中國的國有企業必須適應時代的發展，認真進行企業中長期發展戰略的籌劃，深化改革，開拓創新，逐步形成自身的核心競爭力，而財務管理和會計信息系統的現狀顯然不能滿足這一要求，由於人為因素、系統運行機制和手段的原因，造成大量的虛假會計信息，嚴重影響決策質量，已成為企業管理工作的瓶頸。
  16. In a natural visual world dominated by low spatial frequencies, fixational eye movements appear to constitute an effective sampling strategy by which the visual system enhances the processing of spatial detail

    在由低空間頻率所支配的自然視覺世界中，凝視時眼球運動似乎構成一種有效的視覺抽樣，以此提高了視覺系統對立體視覺的處理能力。
  17. A widely used method for checking real - time systems is, according to the real - time property to be checked, to use a proper bi - simulation equivalence relation to convert the infinite - timed state space to a finite equivalence class space. the algorithm needs only to explore the finite space to get a correct answer. in most cases, exhaustive exploration is very difficult because the equivalence class space increases explosively when the scale of the system increases. in this paper, an equivalence relation is introduced to check whether a concurrent system, which is composed of a finite set of real - time automata, satisfies a linear duration property. to avoid exhaustive exploration, this paper also introduces a compatibility relation between timed states ( configurations ). based on these two relations, an algorithm is proposed to check whether a real - time automaton network satisfies a linear duration property. the cases study shows that under some conditions this algorithm has better efficiency than the tools in the literature

    一個被廣泛用於驗證實時系統的方法是根據被驗證的實時性質，使用適當的雙向模擬等價關系使無限的狀態空間轉化為有限的狀態等價類空間.演算法只需要在這個有限的等價類空間里搜索就可以得到正確答案.但是，這個等價類空間的規模一般隨著系統規模的增大而產生爆炸性的增長，以至於在很多情況下，窮盡搜索這個空間是不現實的.該文引入了一個等價關系來驗證一個由多個實時自動機通過共享變量組成的並發系統是否滿足一個線性時段特性.同時，還引入了格局之間的兼容關系來避免對狀態等價類空間的窮盡搜索.基於這兩個關系，文章提出了一個演算法來驗證是否一個實時自動機網滿足一個線性時段特性.實例研究顯示，此演算法在某些情況下比其他一些工具有更好的時間和空間效率
  18. Abstract : in this paper a new adaptive neural network controller is presented for a class of continuous - time nonlinear time delay systems subject to modeling uncertainty. the neural network model requires a priori knowledge about plant dynamics to provide prediction models for time delay systems. an adaptive controller based on neural networks was developed to produce the desired tracking performance in uncertain conditions. stability of the closed - loop system is proved by the lyapunov method. the effectiveness of the proposed scheme was demonstrated through its application to the control of a continuous stirred tank reactor

    文摘:針對模型不確定性的連續時間時滯系統，提出了一種新的神經網路自適應控制.系統的辨識模型是由神經網路和系統的已知信息組合構成，在此基礎上，建立時滯系統的預測模型.基於神經網路預測模型的自適應控制器能夠實現期望軌線的跟蹤，理論上證明了閉環系統的穩定性.連續攪拌釜式反應器模擬結果表明了該控制方案的有效性
  19. The system of managing informationali - zation and automatization being put in practice will help to grasp the constantly changing information inner and outer the corporation, and facilitate each other department communicate and cooperate to increase competitive ability in the market economy environment due to the diversified runing forms of our corporations and the restriction of soft corporations developing capability, managing informationalization and automatization do n ' t come to true

    在企業中，成功實施管理信息化和自動化系統有助於企業及時掌握企業內部和外部瞬息萬變的各種信息，促進企業各個部門之間的信息交流、溝通與合作，提高企業的市場競爭力。由於我國企業生產運作方式多種多樣，國產軟體業開發能力有限，還不能夠真正做到企業管理信息化和自動化。
  20. The main contents of the thesis are shown as follows : presenting fundamental theories of statistic pattern recognition, discussing rgb ( red, green, blue ) color space, ohta color space, hsi ( hue, saturation, intensity ) color space and its converted color space, materials consistency in gray scale and the application in removing foreign bodies in tobacco flows, hence presenting recognition pattern based on " unit recognition ", designing sample machine for this purpose, which consists of material - providing system, optic system, image - grabbing system, real - time intelligent image - processing system and systems of automatically rejecting foreign bodies and self - diagnosis, analyzing and optimizing hard wares, offering concrete designs such as optic system and air - ejector driver circuit, presenting and realizing physical ram

    本文的主要內容有：統計模式識別基礎理論及它們在煙草異物識別中的應用；討論了rgb （ red 、 green 、 blue ）基礎顏色空間、 ohta顏色空間、 hsi （ hue色調， saturation飽和度， intensity亮度）顏色空間及其變換空間、物料圖像紋理、灰度均勻性等在煙草異物識別中的應用，並在此基礎上提出了"基於判別單元顏色統計特性"的煙草在線異物識別模型，設計並研製了煙草在線異物實時識別與自動剔除系統原理樣機，它由供料系統、光學系統、圖像數據採集系統、實時智能圖像處理系統、異物自動剔除系統以及自診斷系統等組成。
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