自由環流 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zìyóuhuánliú]
自由環流 英文
free environment
  • 自 : Ⅰ代詞（自己） self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞（自然;當然） certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
  • 由 : causereason
  • 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 （環子） ring; hoop 2 （環節） link 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（圍繞） surround; encircle;...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 自由 : freedomliberty
  • 環流 : [氣象學] circulation; circulating current; circumferential motion; circular current; ring current...
  1. Beijing seven - color ring technology products television limited is the development, production, marketing, and system engineering for the main business, the renowned products of complete autonomy in r & d and production arm of a large series of video products, its overall performance can be fully verified, the process equipment and its key components are world - class manufacturers, by the authority of physical abnormalities destructive testing and the safety of a number of patented technologies, a declaration rocker flying boat full compatibility broadcasting class, professional - level film cameras, video cameras, small hdtv cameras, boom achieve the same product serialization

    北京七色光環科技發展有限公司是影視產品的開發、生產、銷售、及系統工程為主營業務，產品有享譽中外的完全自主研發生產的大型影視搖臂系列產品，其整機性能得以充分驗證，其工藝設備及其關鍵部件均由世界一流的廠商提供，通過權威物理異常破壞性的安全測試及多項專利技術的申報，飛行船搖臂全面兼容廣播級、專業級膠片攝影機、攝像機，小型高清攝像機，實現了同一臂型產品系列化！
  2. We have advanced the city construction sustainable developing strategy on studying socialized production and life service function ( hub of communication, information linking modern water supplying and draining, energy supplying, calamity preventing, environment preventing ) ; purify and beauty function ( gardens afforest landscape controlling ecology protection ) ; science and cultural function ( exhibition hall, science and technology center, conference service center, gymnasium, library, museum and other recreations ), environment quality controlling, etc. during the process of the city construction sustainable development, thinking manner and view, such as systemic view, natural view, resource view, value view, morality view, should be educated and abided

    通過對城市基礎設施建設?交通樞紐功能、信息溝通功能、現代化給排水、能源供給、防災和環保設施為主體的社會化生產生活服務功能、高水平的園林綠化、景觀控制、生態保護為主要內容的城市美化凈化功能，由展覽館、科技館、會議服務中心、體育場館、圖書館、博物館及其它文化娛樂設施組成的科技文化教育交流功能，環境質量控制等等問題的分析與探討，提出我國城市建設可持續發展的各項對策。詳細分析城市規劃的價值觀和方法論。詳細分析研究城市建設可持續發展中的系統觀，自然觀，價值觀，倫理道德觀等新的思維方式。
  3. In recent years, asset - backed securitization has become a topic of the economic and financial domain in our nation, as a financial innovation, the application of asset - backed securitization in china will not only accelerate the effective circulation of financing, but also abate the risk of liquidity and the pressure of capital sufficiency on the commercial banks, furthermore, it will accelerate our financial system reform, improve the efficiency of financial market, and quicken the step of capital market internationalization and modernization, it is of great practical significance to import and use the asset - backed securitization for the economy and finance development in china, although, thee are some foreign models for asset - backed securitization, but the factors which influence the securitization in china are very different from those of foreign countries, we should n ' t copy word for word foreign models, therefore, it is worthy of probing and researching a model, which meets the situation in china nicely

    資產證券化作為一種金融創新，對于深化投融資體制改革，提高資產流動性、分散風險、提供新的投融資品種以及優化資源配置等具有重要作用。積極引入資產證券化並運用這一金融創新工具，將對我國經濟金融的發展有著重大的現實意義。資產證券化雖然有國外的模式可以借鑒，但是由於我國影響證券化的許多具體因素與國外很不相同，因此不可以照抄照搬國外的模式，應該從實踐的角度，根據我國的自身特點以及與證券有關的環境因素，來探索適合我國國情的資產證券化模式。
  4. A hysteresis - band instantaneous current control pwm technique is popularly used because of its simplicity of implementation, fast current control response, and inherent peak current 1 imiting capability

    瞬時電流滯環控制技術由於實現簡單、響應速度快和具有自然限流等優點而得到廣泛應用。
  5. Due to its flexibility, the lrt system can be designed to match both the physical environment and transport demands as well as to provide an alternative choice with quality service. all these factors have contributed to the phasing - out of the old streetcar systems. beginning in the mid - 1970s, light rail transit systems have enjoyed a period of sustained growth, not only providing public transportation but also contributing to the renewal of declining city districts, reutilizing unused rail lines, and providing impetus to local economic development

    使得有軌電車自1970年代中期，以輕軌運輸的新風貌漸漸復興，不僅擔負公共運輸功能，更常結合老市區都市更新、舊鐵道再利用、促進經濟再發展的聯合開發計畫，吸引民間投資參與建設，透過由街道面進出的低月臺車站、無欄柵式收費制度、造型流線超低底盤車輛、軌道沿線綠化設施等設計，在都市環境改善與都市永續經營上，充分發揮凈化、綠化、人性化、地標化等效益，發展至今估計全世界輕軌運輸系統路網數目已達約400個左右。
  6. The scheme embraces four projects, namely ( 1 ) to build up sluices at anqiu bridge and nanzhou bridge ( and the one at anqiu bridge is the first choice ) so that pollutants can be from entering the lake ; 2 ) as a necessary accessory for the above project, to supplement water capacity from changdang lake as a strategic water source into the protection program, and culvert - pipe plan is recommended from two other alternatives through systematic analysis ; 3 ) to carry out comprehensive realignment for some reed regions which are located at the entrances of the lake, and to develop a wetland ecosystem mainly with some reeds ; and 4 ) to set up a green protection belt right round the lake, including planting reeds at lakebeach, building forest belt, developing bases of green foodstuff and disposing sludges in the lake base

    該方案由4個工程子系統組成， （ 1 ）截污工程：在岸丘橋和南州橋位置各築一節制閘（而岸丘橋工程又是首選工程） ，以封住湖泊兩頭入流，杜絕污染物進入水源地的截污工程； （ 2 ）引水工程：是截污工程的配套工程，利用下游長蕩湖來補充水量，並對3個引水工程設想進行了系統分析，推薦涵管方案，同時將長蕩湖作為該市戰略水源地一併納入保護體系中； （ 3 ）濕地生態處理工程：對進入蕩區前的蘆葦區進行綜合整治，發展以蘆葦為主的濕地生態處理工程； （ 4 ）環湖綠色自然保護帶工程：包括建設圍湖蘆葦蕩、環湖林帶、綠色食品基地以及污泥處置。
  7. They are mainly used in manufacturing plants for ventilation or delivering gaseous materials and products thus they are considered the necessary equipment in ventilation, dust collection, acid and odor removal. there are numerous types of domestic products but most are exhausting fans, radial fans, vortex fans and axial fans. the technology controlled by domestic companies has been elevated from earlier dependent on international companies for technical assistance to self - sufficient in manufacturing

    除臭設備及焚化爐等設備不可或缺之一環，目前國內所產制之抽送風機種類繁多，而以抽風機、徑向式送排風機、渦輪式送排風機及軸流式送排風機居多，製造廠商之設計製造能力已由早期的仰賴國外技術支援而提升至相當之自製程度，目前國內所產制透浦式送風機之最大處理風量可達
  8. Based on the analysis of commercial banks " current concept about fund management, this paper brings forward that fund management is the main - string in its operation, and that the concept of fund management, including security and profitability, is extended from current " forrying fund " to the management of the fund cost and fund risk the paper comprehensively discusses the principle of fund management, the management of fund costs, the tactics of management about fund liquidity, the measures of management about fund risks and how to solve the problems on interest risk in the period of frequent interest fluctuation. the paper puts forward ideas on how to improve the fund management. the security, liquidity and profitability of the fund, which are both contradictory and integrated with one another, are internal factors of fund management. fund liquidity is traditional core question. commercial banks face with a number of risks of witch credit risk is the greatest one because our country has adjusted interest rates 8 times since 1996, which covered a period of frequent interest fluctuation

    商業銀行面對許多風險，但最大風險是信用風險。由於我國自1996年以來已連續調整了8次利率，近幾年是利率波動頻繁時期，研究利率的敏感性問題顯得特別重要。要改善資金管理，提高商業銀行的經營水平，就要建立資金管理是商業銀行經營主線的理念，對資金要統一規劃和管理；要改革銀行的體制，建立現代企業制度和法人治理結構，在體制上為資金管理提供有利的運行平臺；增加改善資金流動性管理所需的貨幣政策工具，擴大資金調控手段；打破貨幣市場的僵化局面，為資金管理創造有利的宏觀環境；續續優化負債結構和負債載體設計；增強資金信用風險規避和化解的措施；通過銀行資源整合，努力尋找資金的安全投放渠道，最終完成經營模式由傳統型向現代型的轉變。
  9. Depending on how the ground surface is denuded, the feature of the current crustal stress field and rock stress environment can be calculated analyzing the result in this paper : by analyzing the recovering feature of the elastic deformation of the rockmass in unload - stage under various pressures, it has been found there is close relationship between the recovering degree of the elastic deformation of the rockmass and the unloading degree of the pressure the direction of the major principal stress in the crustal stress field is not consistent with the direction of the crushing stress regional tectonics borne during the last tectonic movement. the evolving degree of the regional geomorphology evidently affects the current crustal stress field, which changes from the self - weight stress field to the horizontal stress field, with the changing of the eroding degree of the regional geomorphology ranging from valley area to hilly country to flat country. in valley area, where there is two stress belts, the bankslope s tress belt and the self - weight stress belt within the mountain. the direction of the major principal stress is nearly parallel to the ground surface and inclines towards the valley in the bankslope stress belt. it is nearly vertical in the self - weight stress belt

    通過本文的研究成果，根據區域性地貌的演化特徵，我們可以大致地對現今地應力場進行判斷：在分級卸荷條件下，巖體中彈性變形的恢復具有明顯的規律性，這種規律對于研究地應力場的演變是有幫助的；地應力場中最大主應力方向與區域構造形跡在最近的構造運動中所受區域性擠壓應力的方向無明顯的對應性；區域性地貌形態的演化程度對現今地應力場的特徵具明顯的影響，隨著區域性地貌侵蝕程度由峽谷區、丘陵區、平原區的變化，現今地應力場特徵由自重應力場、水平應力場為主含少量自重應力場特徵向水平應力場的規律變化；在峽谷區，山體中具有兩個應力帶：自重應力帶和卸荷應力帶，最大主應力方向在卸荷應力帶中近平行於坡面並傾向于河谷、在自重應力帶中近於直立；根據原始地面遭剝蝕的程度，可以大致地估算最大主應力和中間主應力的量值和方向；在丘陵區和平原區，最大主應力的方向近於水平，並與附近區域性侵蝕盆地和河流的展布方向基本平行，根據原始地面遭剝蝕的程度，可以大致估算其最大主應力的量值；根據區域性地貌形態的特徵來分析工程區的現今地應力場特徵，並進而大致了解巖石的應力環境，這種分析方法得出的結論與許多實際的地應力測試成果基本一致，對于大型水電工程地下廠房和壓力隧洞的設計是有所幫助的。
  10. Coupling vegetation dynamics at multiple scales is essential to explore the mechanisms of water and sediment yield response to vegetation changes such as vegetation reestablishment, development, succession, distribution, and management practices - we reviewed literature on advances in studying the processes and mechanisms of the vegetation influence on runoff and sediment production in relations to vegetation growth, vegetation succession, vegetation patterns and distribution, as well as afforestation and deforestation

    由於植被自身的生長發育以及受自然因素和人為干擾的作用，植被變化具有多尺度性；由於受流域水文環境的異質性和水文通量的變化性的影響，流域水文過程也同樣具有多尺度性。
  11. Nevertheless, as the simulating technology involves the integrated high - techs and knowledge of computers, networks, images and graphs, multi - medias, software engineering, information processing and automated control, the simulating system is affected by its own characteristic - featured conditions, running environment and training requirements, thus yielding many problems that exist in our marine engine room simulators being currently used. for example : the mers system has poor working stability and high rate of breakdown ; its viewing device is yet to be updated, as the true aspect of the engine room can not be seen during training ; the teaching display board can not display the running state of the system with 3 - d animations, neither can it change the dynamic flow chart, etc. the afore - said problems have been greatly retarding the seafaring teaching and training, and restricting the application value of mers, as a consequence

    但是，由於輪機模擬器模擬技術綜合了計算機、網路技術、圖形圖像技術、多媒體、軟體工程、信息處理、自動控制等多個高新技術領域的知識，模擬系統受到了其特有的制約條件、運行環境和訓練要求的影響，現行輪機模擬器在應用中還存在著許多問題，如：輪機模擬器系統工作穩定性差，故障率高；視景裝置落後，訓練中見不到機艙真面目；示教板不能用三維動畫來顯示設備運行狀態，不能更換動態流程圖等。
  12. Following the examination, the author analyzes factors contribute to the formation of these characteristics, mainly from religious function, historical influence, geographic position and physiognomy. in the end, the essay brings visual impact of the taoist temple into consideration and explores it from the perspective of environmental art. the author strives to find a more feasible and practical environmental designing project, which is, at the same time, aesthetically more valuable

    由此筆者將從道教的源起、發展，道教建築的源流，四川地區道教宮觀建築的實物以及道教美學的主要觀念入手，通過對建福宮現狀的考察，分析其特殊的宗教活動功能、歷史性文化建築和自然地勢地貌以及景觀狀況等方面的要素，然後再針對場所環境藝術設計的視覺感等方面的要求，力圖設計一套更為合理、實用而且更加具備美學意義的環境藝術設計方案。
  13. There are several important issues to that attention should be paid in the design of test bed, such as the measurement of the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet of test section and the temperature of cooling water in the inlet and outlet of condensing tubes, filled volume of the steam boiler and its level control, the determination of the natural acting head of high temperature tank and design of the cooling water flow of measuring tank

    試驗臺由高溫工質自然循環子系統、冷卻水機械循環子系統和計算機監測控制子系統構成，試驗段進出口溫差及冷凝管進出口溫度的測試、蒸汽鍋爐充注量及液位控制、高溫水箱自然作用水頭的設計、冷卻水流量計量水箱的設計等是試驗臺設計中值得重視的問題。
  14. Due to irrational land utilization, absurd assarting and herding, a series of environmental problems, such as sandy soil, grassland degeneration, soil and water loss, appeared, which severely threatened to survival and development of human being. it was proved that biomic - measure was the radical measure of ecology environment construction and harnessing. thus, a research on choosing a kind of grass, which was good, stronger stress resistance and faster growth velocity, was carried out

    黃土高原半乾旱區多年來由於不合理的土地利用和濫墾濫牧等現象，致使土壤沙化，草地退化，水土流失等一系列生態環境問題嚴重威脅著人類的生存與發展，多年的研究已證明，生物措施是生態環境建設與治理的根本性措施，因此，針對目前的自然現狀，選擇抗逆性強、生長快、生產中急需的優良牧草進行了定位試驗研究。
  15. Stratified flows are often induced by single component ( e. g. temperature, active scalars ) or multi - components in natural water body

    自然環境水體中的分層流動通常是由溫度、主動輸運物質（如鹽度、泥沙等）或者它們的組合作用誘導產生的。
  16. Last year ' s rings champion chen yibing showed he too was at his best, effortlessly switching from controlled handstands to dynamic swings on the rings to pick up 16. 450

    去年的吊環冠軍陳一冰也發揮了自己的最好水平。他的整套動作流暢自如，輕松地由成手倒立向擺動過渡，得到了16 . 45的高分。
  17. The bigger the diameter, the high the heat efficiency, but the weak the temperature increasing ability, length has less effect on the heat efficiency, tilt angle has less effect on the flow field and temperature field while it is larger than 30 degree, vacuum degree and emissivity have great effect on the flow field and temperature field while there is a great temperature difference between the liquid in the tube and the surroundings, the furring has less effect on the heat transfer but should be cleaned up in 3 - 5 years because of poor water quality, the higher the solar flux or the more the temperature difference between the liquid and the surrounding, the more the heat loss and the lower the heat efficiency

    分析了各種因素對太陽能真空集熱管流場和溫度場的影響。直徑越大，熱效率越高，但升溫能力弱；長度對熱效率影響不大；傾斜角度大於30后，自然對流已經能夠充分進行，考慮以能夠吸收到最大太陽輻射為主；真空度和發射率對熱效率和溫度場影響很大，尤其是在介質溫度與環境溫度差異比較大時；水垢對傳熱影響較小但由於水質的問題應該被3 5年清洗一次；太陽輻射強度越大，介質溫度與環境溫度差異越大，熱損失越大，效率越低； 4
  18. Such is the intensity of the holy war between screwcap and natural cork factions that, as taber chronicles, it precipitated the resignation this year of the british wine trade weekly ' s editor, has led to absurd claims that the rise of screwcaps was a threat to iberian eagles, which nest in cork forests, and has even provoked an intervention from prince charles arguing the case for natural corks on environmental grounds, although the prince, as taber points out, “ may never personally have pulled a cork in his life ”

    金屬螺紋瓶蓋與天然軟木塞之間的戰爭頗為激烈，正如坦納的記載所顯示，這不僅促使今年某家英國葡萄酒貿易周刊的主編辭職，還導致民間流傳一些荒謬的說法，螺紋瓶蓋的發展對棲息在軟木森林的伊比利亞鷹構成威脅，甚至還有查爾斯王子出面干預，表示出於環保理由提倡使用天然軟木塞，不過正如坦納指出的那樣，查爾斯王子「一生中可能從來沒有親自拔過軟木塞」 。
  19. Such conclusions were drawn as the postgraduate education was the product of the higher education ' s specific phase, and the internationalization of the postgraduate education was the strategic choice to build up the world top university. some theoretical issues were probed : what was the postgraduate education ; how did the postgraduate education exist ; how did the postgraduate education develop. the thoughts and advice to give self - developing rights to the postgraduates " training units were put forward, of which system innovation was the safeguard

    把研究生教育發展置於高等教育、一流大學和社會經濟發展等運行環境中來論述研究生教育的重要地位與功能，提出了研究生教育是高等教育發展到一定階段的產物，研究生教育國際化是建設世界一流大學的戰略選擇；從理論上探討了研究生教育是什麼，研究生教育如何存在，研究生教育怎樣發展等一系列基本認識問題，並由此提出在落實研究生培養單位辦學自主權上存在的問題及建議，認為制度創新是研究生教育發展的保障；在比較並分析了中外研究生教育培養模式和運行機制特點的基礎上，提出了市場經濟條件下我國研究生教育運行機制的基本框架，即政府、社會、高校按照市場經濟的規律相互聯系和相互作用的體系。
  20. It has all characteristics of a complex giant system such as entirety and kinetic characteristics. the region texture of fdi specially appointed is decided by positive feedback - circle which is made by the fdi remove scale and its profit, investment cost, flow amount. this feedback - circle which decides the kinetic characteristics of the fdi region structure is a variable and self - reinforcement system

    它具有復雜巨系統的整體性、動態性等一切特徵；決定特定時空條件下國際直接投資地域結構特徵的是由投資存量、撤資流量、撤資利潤、投資成本、投資流量、投資存量所組成的正反饋環，它是一個不穩定系統，具有自增強作用，由此決定了國際直接投資地域結構系統具有動態性；促進國際直接投資地域結構系統不斷變化的靈敏參量是投資撤資流量。
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