自由連通 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zìyóuliántōng]
自由連通
英文
free communication-
In the absence of an appreciable magnetic field, the ensemble of nebular electrons interacts with ions to emit weak continuous radiation by free-free and free-bound transitions.
在不存在可觀的磁場時，星雲中的電子系綜與離子相互作用可通過自由-自由和自由-束縛躍遷而發射弱連續輻射。Because of the different function of roads and the difference of region, the form of intersections and connections between them is different with each other. at present, the types of nodes adopted in china and abroad include uncontrolled intersections, all - way stop - controlled intersections, two - way stop - controlled intersections, signalized intersections, roundabouts, grade - separated junctions and their combinations. each type of nodes has different characteristics and adapts to different function demands
城市道路是以網路形態分佈於城市區域內的地面交通設施，由於道路的功用不同以及地域的差異，各道路間的交叉和連接方式各不相同，目前國內外所採用的節點形式有無控制平交節點、全停牌控制平交節點、二路停牌控制平交節點、信號燈控制平交節點、平面環行節點、立體交叉節點以及它們的組合形式，各種節點具有各自的特性，適合於不同的功能需求。Providing an extremely flexible method for establishing communications, the mobile self - organizing network has potential applications in both military and commercial communications. based on the gsm wireless communication system and the ad hoc network, there are two level hierarchies in the mobile self - organizing network : wireless routers and wireless hosts. wireless routers perform the function of constructing routes, forwarding data, and locating mobile hosts
結合蜂窩式無線移動通信系統和adhoc網路的特點，本文設計了具有兩級網路結構的無線移動自組織網路系統，使用專門的無線設備? ? 「無線路由器」構成具有用戶無線接入、無線組網和路由功能的無線互連網路，為移動用戶提供無線接入、路由和中繼服務。By the network, a optional nonlinear input - output mapping relationship can be realized. concrete mapping relationship materialize at the distributed linking weight values between neurons that build up the ann. due to the strong self - adaptability and self - learning - ability as well as excellent and robustness and tolerance ability, it can not only replace many traditional algorithm which is very complicated and timeconsuming, but also, because the processing to information is more close to person ' s thought activity habit, it provides a new way for solving the prediction of nonlinear system and unknown model
通過這種網路能夠實現任意的非線性輸入輸出映射關系，具體的映射關系體現在構成網路的神經元之間的分佈連接權上，由於網路具有很強的自適應和學習能力以及魯棒性和容錯能力，它不僅可以替代許多復雜耗時的傳統演算法，並且由於它對信息的處理更加接近於人的思維活動習慣，為解決非線性系統模擬和未知模型的預測提供了新途徑。Based on the analysis of commercial banks " current concept about fund management, this paper brings forward that fund management is the main - string in its operation, and that the concept of fund management, including security and profitability, is extended from current " forrying fund " to the management of the fund cost and fund risk the paper comprehensively discusses the principle of fund management, the management of fund costs, the tactics of management about fund liquidity, the measures of management about fund risks and how to solve the problems on interest risk in the period of frequent interest fluctuation. the paper puts forward ideas on how to improve the fund management. the security, liquidity and profitability of the fund, which are both contradictory and integrated with one another, are internal factors of fund management. fund liquidity is traditional core question. commercial banks face with a number of risks of witch credit risk is the greatest one because our country has adjusted interest rates 8 times since 1996, which covered a period of frequent interest fluctuation
商業銀行面對許多風險，但最大風險是信用風險。由於我國自1996年以來已連續調整了8次利率，近幾年是利率波動頻繁時期，研究利率的敏感性問題顯得特別重要。要改善資金管理，提高商業銀行的經營水平，就要建立資金管理是商業銀行經營主線的理念，對資金要統一規劃和管理；要改革銀行的體制，建立現代企業制度和法人治理結構，在體制上為資金管理提供有利的運行平臺；增加改善資金流動性管理所需的貨幣政策工具，擴大資金調控手段；打破貨幣市場的僵化局面，為資金管理創造有利的宏觀環境；續續優化負債結構和負債載體設計；增強資金信用風險規避和化解的措施；通過銀行資源整合，努力尋找資金的安全投放渠道，最終完成經營模式由傳統型向現代型的轉變。Before the connectting between moden and other equipments, it works at the cammand mode, the cammand that is send to moden is used to set or manipulate the mode, after the connectting between moden and other equipments, it works at connectting mode, at that time, the cammand send from the computer is send to another computer which will pass the moden and telephone line. the moden control cammand is called " at " cammand, all the control manipulation is realized by sending the ascii character to moden, after the moden received the " at " cammand, it firstly judges the cammand, secondly, it analyses and executes the cammand, finnally, it executes a response by sending back a ascii character, during the deseign of below - computer, we introduce in detail the deseign of system hardware and system software, below - computer system hardware and system software, below - computer is made up of microchip collecting and controlling system, which finish the strobe and water level data collection, display and disposal, deal with the communication with the above - computer, the microchip is the centre of data dealing with, the peripheral equipments are made up of data collecttion module, control cammand input module, display module, execute output module, and long - distance communication module
在moden控制軟體的設計中，詳細敘述了moden正常工作時的幾個重要函數：初始化函數、撥號處理函數、應答處理函數、掛機處理函數，設計並調試了四個函數的通信程序，數據機工作時存在兩種模式，命令模式與連線模式，命令模式是針對功能設置的模式，連線模式是數據傳輸的模式。當數據機未與其他設備連接時，其處于命令模式，這時候下達給數據機的指令是作為數據機本身設置或操作用的；當數據機已經與其他設備連接時，其處于連線模式，所有在此時由計算機送至數據機的信息都將經由電話線傳送到另一部計算機上。專門使用於控制數據機的指令集被稱為「 at指令集」 ，對moden的所有操作（如撥號、應答、掛機等）都可以通過給moden發送ascii字元串來實現， moden在收到at命令后，先對命令進行判斷，接著分析和執行命令緩沖區中的命令，最後以自身的ascii字元對命令作出響應。Basically be to point to : in the industry such as traffic, railroad, post and telecommunications, waterborne, aviation, fishery because work nature is special, need the worker of activity in series ; the geological, oil and resource exploration, building, part worker that makes salt, refine sugar, travel wait for the trade that accepts season and natural condition restriction ; also be versed in also farming or because get the sources of energy, raw material, supply wait for a condition to restrict hard the worker of the town enterprise of balanced production
主要是指：交通、鐵路、郵電、水運、航空、漁業等行業中因工作性質非凡，需要連續作業的職工；地質、石油及資源勘探、建築、制鹽、製糖、旅遊等受季節和自然條件限制的行業的部分職工；亦工亦農或由於受能源、原材料供給等條件限制難以均衡生產的鄉鎮企業的職工等。Based on the mode experment, we research the vibration property of the sonar dome with its fixing manner and find a manner for control under water self - noise near the sonar. because of the similitude between mode and real sonar dome, the result is useful for sonar design
本文在導流罩的相似縮比模型試驗的基礎上，討論不同安裝連接方式對導流罩振動特性的影響，探討通過改變導流罩的振動特性降低聲吶自噪聲的技術途徑.由於模型與實體存在相似關系，試驗分析結論對實際應用具有一定的指導意義They are physically connected through autocad and logically cohered by respective db
兩子系統之間通過autocad物理相連，且由各自的數據庫邏輯關聯。First, it gives a snapshot of some typical self - organized routing protocols in manet. then the design of self - organized routing algorithm based on ktrp is elaborated as the main part of this dissertation, including the choosing of key nodes, the main algorithm modification of ktrp to accommodate with the interior routing in subnet, the access flow between two layers, primary packet formats, tables, and ip routing algorithm. at last, the simulation model of the self - organized routing algorithm
本文首先分析了現有的manet自組織路由協議;然後針對本信息傳輸分系統的網路結構，詳細分析了基於ktrp的子網內部以及相鄰層間的自組織路由演算法的設計，包括對多個關鍵節點的選取、為適應本課題子網內路由通信而對ktrp做出的主要演算法更改、相鄰層間接入互連的流程、自組織路由演算法中涉及的主要報文格式和表，並且舉例說明了ip選路演算法;最後對所設計的自組織路由演算法進行了模擬，以驗證演算法的有效性。( 3 ) the weld of pe pipe ca n ' t be proof - test by undestroyed probing. pe pipe must be welded by auto fusion equipment and reduce the man - made factor to the minimum at the same time. the operator must be well skilled and highly responsible, who performs upon weld quality control regulations, and check up the weld strictly after fusion
（ 3 ）聚乙烯管道連介面由於不能象鋼管焊口那樣通過無損檢測手段來驗證是否合格，所以一定要使用自動化程度高的連接機具，將人為因素降到最低，並要求焊工除了熟練的操作技術外還應具備高度責任心，嚴格執行連接施工工藝質量控制要點和有關操作要領，焊接完后採取必要的檢查驗收手段。In this paper, we completely discussed and designed the web - based rtu in telecontrol system for electrical railway system. first, in this paper, we divided rtu into internet - rtu, intranet - rtu and normal - rtu on scale. lan method to realize web - based internet - rtu and intranet - rtu and internet - rtu join the internet by adopting the router equipments are given, then, the conjunction mode between lan and el channel and two resolved scheme are designed and compared : router mode and conversion equipment mode
首先，本文把不同規模的被控端分為internet級被控端、 intranet級被控端以及常規被控端，對于internet級被控端和intranet級被控端，本論文採用構建lan的方式實現其web模式的轉變，在internet級被控端採取路由器設備連接internet ，接著，本論文對綜自被控端lan和e1介面通道的連接方式進行設計與比較，提出使用路由器和介面轉換器兩種模式。A new robust adaptive scheme which are used for tracking of this robot with parametric and bounded external uncertainties is proposed in this thesis. the controller is consist of a controller which is proposed by slotine1 ' 1 and nonlinear continued feedback compensation part. by estimating the unknown physical parameters of robot on - line, it can eliminate the effects result by parameters and external disturbances and guarantee gas and uniform boundedness of parametric estimation. the only information required in setting up the strategy is the output states of jionts, while the inversion of the inertia matrix or estimation the bound of the inertia matrix and measure the jionts accelerations are not needed. it is shown by simulations that the proposed control scheme has quicker convergence velocity and better control precision than paper [ 1 ] and control schemes at present
針對該模型具有參數及有界外部擾動不確定性時提出了一種新的魯棒自適應控制策略，控制器由基於slotine的控制器和非線性連續反饋補償控制器構成。通過在線估計機器人的未知物理參數，有效的消除了由參數及外部擾動所引起的不確定性影響，保證系統達到漸近穩定和參數估計一致有界。與現存的許多控制方法相比，該控制策略不需求解慣性矩陣的逆或估計慣性矩陣的界，不需測量關節加速度，而唯一需要了解的只是系統輸出的位置及速度狀態。Since the 155 mbs connections of coaxial cables or tail optical fibers are most vulnerable to faults in channels and are not able to provide sdh self - healing protection, we should pay special attention to its safety
由於155mbits的同軸電纜或光尾纖連接，是通路中的故障多發點，也是不能提供sdh自愈環保護的地方。因此，要特別注意其安全問題。With the rapid development of wireless communication technology and computer technology ， people wish to get reliable data communication service any time and any where. traditional network can not supply communication service if the whole network need to move because the network devices are fixed by wires and can not move. so, ad hoc network comes. it can provide mobile data communication service compared with traditional network. ad hoc is a network with plat structure and all the nodes is equal. all the nodes need provide relay. but not all the nodes will provide relay and the performance of plat structure is poor in large scale. so the wireless mobile self - organized network adopts a two - level structure by referencing the cell mobile communication system. wmsn uses wireless routers to construct network. it can provide wireless access, relay services to users
考慮到不是所有的站點都願意提供中繼服務及平面結構的局限性（在網路規模較大時性能會很差） ，本課題的無線移動自組織網路參考了蜂窩移動通信系統的特點，是一種具有兩級結構的網路。使用專門的無線設備? ? 「無線路由器」構成具有用戶無線接入、無線組網和路由功能的無線互連網路，為移動用戶提供無線接入、路由和中繼服務。 ieee802 . 11b可以提供很高的通信速率，可以提供很好的接入性能，並且支持ieee802 . 11b協議的設備正成普及的態勢，因此成為我們所選擇的鏈路層協議。As the two researchers report in the latest edition of nature neuroscience, diffusion - tensor imaging did, indeed, show strong connections between these two areas in the brains of the synaesthetes when they slid into the scanner and viewed colour - evoking letters and numbers
根據這兩位研究人員在最新一期《自然神經學》上發表的文章看，當聯覺人由字母或數字聯想到色彩時，通過大腦掃描可以看到，聯覺者大腦中的這兩個區域確實會產生緊密的連通性。But because of the characteristic of the open absorption refrigeration cycle, problems of continuous abstraction of uncondensable gas automatically and corrosion to pipe columns in the absorber when oxygen is separated from libr - h2o will appear. to solve them, more experiments and design efforts must be done in the future
但由於開式循環的特點，產生的不凝氣體的連續自動抽除問題、溴化鋰溶液在析出的微量氧氣條件下對吸收器管束的腐蝕問題等，均需要通過實驗和系統完善設計的方法來加以解決。The author forecasts our countrywide and co - joint transportation network will be constituted in the future on the foundation that our freshwater system has natural feature extending in all direction and that the changjiang river and zhujiang river go through not only arteries and tributaries but also river and sea, joining the east with the midwest
作者預見，由於我國內河水系具有南上北下、西進東出的自然特點，長江、珠江等河流連接東部和中西部地區可以實現干支直達、江海直達，屆時將形成分佈全國、相互貫通的運輸網路。After being successively hit by the asian financial turmoil and the outbreak of sars, the economy had dipped sharply. at that time, consumer and investor sentiments were very depressed ; deflation persisted : since 1998 the composite consumer price index ccpi had fallen by 16 per cent and the gross domestic product deflator had declined by the even greater extent of 23 per cent ; and our fiscal deficit was worsening from year to year
由於受到亞洲金融風暴的沖擊及沙士爆發的影響，香港經濟陷入寒冬，消費和投資的氣氛非常低落，通縮持續，綜合消費物價指數自一九九八年以來共下跌百分之十六，而本地生產總值平減物價指數更累積下跌了百分之二十三，公共財政赤字亦連年擴大。It is connected to the information database by telephone system. the terminal users then can get the information from it via computer speech auto answer devices or manual position whose duty is to play the needed information to the users
其集語音技術、計算機網路和數據庫技術於一體，通過電話系統，連接到某個信息數據庫，並由計算機語音自動應答設備或人工座席將用戶要檢索的信息發送用戶。分享友人