自立程度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zìlìchéngdù]
自立程度 英文
degree of independence
  • 自 : Ⅰ代詞（自己） self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞（自然;當然） certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
  • 立 : 動1 （站） stand; remain in an erect position 2 （使豎立; 使物件的上端向上） erect; stand; set up...
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 自立 : stand on one's own feet; support oneself; earn one's own living
  • 程度 : 1. （知識、能力的水平） level; degree 2. （事物變化達到的狀況） extent; degree
  1. It is closely related with other factors ( the traditional law culture of china, villager autonomy system, law enforcement and judicial administration in rural areas ) that also have effects on the rural rule - by - law course, and deeply affects rural legal operation in the fields of national especially agricultural legislation, farmer ' s voluntary abidance by the law, and the execution of law in rural areas

    農民的法律意識在農村法治化進程中具有核心的地位和作用，它與中國傳統法律文化、村民自治制度、農村執法與司法狀況等影響農村法治化進程的其他因素互相聯系，互相影響，並從國家尤其是農業立法、農民自覺守法和農村中法律的適用這三個環節深刻影響著農村的法制運作。
  2. The various colours significant of various degrees of vitality white, yellow, crimson, vermilion, cinnabar : their degrees of brilliancy : their magnitudes revealed up to and including the 7th : their positions : the waggoner s star : walsingham way : the chariot of david : the annular cinctures of saturn : the condensation of spiral nebulae into suns : the interdependent gyrations of double suns : the independent synchronous discoveries of galileo, simon marius, piazzi, le verrier, herschel, galle : the systematisations attempted by bode and kepler of cubes of distances and squares of times of revolution : the almost infinite compressibility of hirsute comets and their vast elliptical egressive and reentrant orbits from perihelion to aphelion : the sidereal origin of meteoric stones : the libyan floods on mars about the period of the birth of the younger astroscopist : the annual recurrence of meteoric showers about the period of the feast of s. lawrence martyr, 10 august : the monthly recurrence known as the new moon with the old moon in her arms : the posited influence of celestial on human bodies : the appearance of a star 1st magnitude of exceeding brilliancy dominating by night and day a new luminous sun generated by the collision and amalgamation in incandescence of two nonluminous exsuns about the period of the birth of william shakespeare over delta in the recumbent neversetting constellation of cassiopeia and of a star 2nd magnitude of similar origin but lesser brilliancy which had appeared in and disappeared from the constellation of the corona septentrionalis about the period of the birth of leopold bloom and of other stars of presumably similar origin which had effectively or presumably appeared in and disappeared from the constellation of andromeda about the period of the birth of stephen dedalus, and in and from the constellation of auriga some years after the birth and death of rudolph bloom, junior, and in and from other constellations some years before or after the birth or death of other persons : the attendant phenomena of eclipses, solar and lunar, from immersion to emersion, abatement of wind, transit of shadow, taciturnity of winged creatures, emergence of nocturnal or crepuscular animals, persistence of infernal light, obscurity of terrestrial waters, pallor of human beings

    顯示出不同程度之生命力的繽紛色彩白淺黃深紅朱紅銀朱諸星之亮度一直包括到七等星以等級標志的諸星之大小諸星的位置御夫座沃爾辛厄姆路172大衛的戰車173土星光環螺旋星雲凝固后形成有衛星的恆星群兩重大陽相互依存的旋轉運動伽利略西蒙馬里烏斯174皮亞175勒威耶赫歇耳加勒176等人各自獨立地同時所做的發現波得和開普勒所嘗試的距離的立方與回轉次數的平方的體系化177多毛的眾彗星178那幾殆無限的被壓縮性，以及自近日點至遠日點那廣漠的遠心的重返大氣層的橢圓軌道隕石的恆星之起源年紀較輕的天體觀測者誕生的那個時期火星上所出現的「暗波」現象179每年在聖勞倫斯節殉教者，八月十日前後降落的隕石雨每月都發生的所謂「新月抱舊月」現象180關于天體對人體的影響的假定威廉莎士比亞出生的時期，在斜倚卻永不沒落的仙后座那三角形上端，一顆不分晝夜散發著極亮光彩的星辰一等星出現了181這是兩個無光死滅了的太陽因相撞並汞合為白熱體而形成的燦爛的新太陽大約在利奧波德布盧姆出生時，出現在七星花冠星座里而後又消失了的一顆同一起源亮度卻稍遜的星宿二等星182還有約於斯蒂芬迪達勒斯出生時，出現在仙女座中之後又消失，小魯道爾夫布盧姆出生與夭折數年後出現于御夫座后又消失，以及另外一些人出生或去世前前後後出現在許許多多其他星座中而又消失了的假定是同一起源的實際存在或假定存在的星斗183 。
  3. Second, the process of modeling an artificial neural network has very high automaticity, for it can accomplish many inner processes automatically

    人工神經網路模型在建立過程中，自動化程度相對較高，許多內部過程可以自動完成。
  4. At that time, the interior condition had gestated some factors, which was insufficient to make the institution set up automatically, to admit the lawyer institution, while the extraterritoriality stimulated the birth of the lawyer system of beiyang government

    當時的內部社會環境已經培育了某些接納律師制度的因素，但這些社會因素還不足以促使律師制度的自然發軔。領事裁判權的存在一定程度上促使了律師制度最終建立。
  5. " it can be hypothesized, " they write, " that, een in the absence of a recognized orthostatic hypotension, our findings may help patients and physicians to promptly identify symptoms and early signs of orthostatic intolerance and start treatment with pressor drugs, salt, and water

    文章中寫到， 「假如假設成立，可推想即使患者無直立性低血壓，上述檢查結果可幫助病人和醫生迅速辨別早期直立耐受不能的一些癥狀和信號，然後通過一些增壓藥物、食鹽和水治療，減輕直立耐受不能癥狀程度，如減少摔倒次數、增強自信心和生活質量等」 。
  6. Strategic alliances can be divided into functional agreed strategic alliances and share participial strategic alliances according to its degree and extent. functional agreed strategic alliances is cooperation with the means of agreement in one or more fields, in which the participants keep their own legal and organization

    對于l 』淺略聯盟的形式，以聯盟程度與范圍為標準戰略聯盟可劃分為功能協議式戰略聯阻和股權參與式戰略聯盟，前者主要是在一個或幾個具體領域里以協議方式進行合作，參與聯盟各方保持各自的法人地位和獨立的組織機構。
  7. The thesis introduces attribute - identified model which can evaluate and seriate the level of the enterprises sustainable development. it clearly quantifies the degree of enterprise sustainable development. at the same time it also makes the enterprise know which position it belongs to

    在評價模型的建立中引入了屬性識別模型，它可對多個企業的發展程度進行評價與比較排序，使企業在其自身可持續發展程度得以較清晰量化的同時，清楚地認識到自身所處的狀態和地位，為企業下一步可持續發展戰略的制定與實施提供了理論和現實的依據。
  8. Only when it takes humidity ratio h / ? as independent variable instead of absolute humidity h in researching and calculating the influence degree of the humidity on the discharge voltage, the emendation coefficients of relative air density and humidity can be independence, and can reflect the influence degree of atmospheric parameters on outer insulation discharge voltage actually

    當以比濕h代替絕對濕度h為自變量研究和計算濕度對放電電壓的影響程度時，相對空氣密度校正系數和濕度校正系數才能相互獨立，才能真實地反映大氣參數對電氣設備外絕緣放電電壓的影響程度。
  9. There are some useful experiences for taking - off of chinese market in the history of the global main markets : it ' s the specific cause of development that determines the transplanting mode of securitization system of a specific country ; there would be little successful markets without effective push from local governments ; banks are always main participants in the markets and play an important role in the development of a market ; civil - law countries should make necessary reform to their current legal systems to sustain development of their markets

    考察從美國到全球的主要證券化市場發展歷史，可以得到以下足為我國證券化市場與制度建設之鏡鑒的經驗與教訓：發展動因上的區別影響引入證券化制度的模式和路徑；大多數證券化市場的成功起飛離不開政府積極有效的推動；銀行作為證券化市場的主力參與者，決定著一個證券化市場發展的道路與程度；民法法系國家應立足於自己的法律文化和制度體系，改革固有的法律制度以為證券化市場提供製度支持。
  10. Them, the thesis has chosen three china ' s cases as object of study, corporatism and social resource theory as theoretical perspective, and the function of npo integrating social welfare resources as the point of study to research the mechanism of npo integrating social welfare resources, the factors which bring down its effects, the motive power of the development of npo in social welfare field. then, the conclusion comes into being : the instituting and running of a npo which has specific object is a effective mechanism to integrate social welfare resources ; in practice, npo can integrate social welfare resources by instituting former and informer social network ; the factors which bring down its effects include policy and themselves ; and there is several kind of power which can motive the development of npo in social welfare field

    本文選取了在發展程度上呈梯次性的中國三個個案為研究對象，以合作主義和社會資源理論為理論視角，以非營利組織對社會福利資源的整合功能為切入點，探討了非營利組織整合社會福利資源的機制、其效果的制約性因素、以及在社會福利領域推動非營利組織發展的動力，認為定位明確的非營利組織的成立與運營為社會福利資源的整合提供了一條可供選擇的有效的途徑，發現在實踐中非營利組織可利用正式的和非正式的兩種網路建構來開發整合社會福利資源，而現階段其整合效果受到政策環境和自身能力等因素的制約，推動非營利組織發展與能力健全的力量源泉主要來自需求推動、政策推動、專業知識推動和國際交往推動。
  11. The article takes a 600mw natural cycle drum boiler ( soot blow using steam ) as investigating object, establishes soot accumulation loss and soot blowing energy loss models for its water cooling wall, superheater, economizer and air preheater respectively, set up instructions for soot blower operating. simulating calculation results are compared with site data to verify usefulness of key models. the article introduced the operation optimizing design of soot blowers of yanzhou no2 power plant based on theoretical research

    本文以600mw汽包自然循環鍋爐（蒸汽吹灰）為具體分析對象，分別建立其水冷壁、過熱器、省煤器、空預器的積灰損失和各受熱面吹灰能量損失的模型，建立相應的吹灰器運行規則指導，對設計中的關鍵模型問題，通過模擬計算及與現場數據作比較的方法，驗證其可用程度。
  12. Finally, each category of the classification system is that : 1 ) the extent of human activities as the first class : natural wetland landscape, half natural wetland landscape and artificial wetland landscape ; 2 ) geomorphology as the second class : flood land, depression, valley and terrace ; 3 ) marsh wetland vegetation as the third class, which amalgamated with the way of indistinct assemble classification

    從而建立了一套完整的景觀生態制圖分類系統:第一級按人類活動影響程度劃分為:自然濕地景觀、半自然濕地景觀、人工濕地景觀;第二級按地貌劃分為:河漫灘、階地、湖濱、窪地、谷地;第三級對沼澤濕地植被25種類型進行模糊聚類歸並，得出不同比例尺的地圖制圖景觀類型。
  13. “ the human touch ” is about a question which mr frayn says has puzzled him for most of his adult life

    《人性論》探討了一個困擾了弗萊恩大半輩子的問題：人們的世界觀在多大程度上反映了獨立存在的現實，又有多大程度是我們自己的杜撰？
  14. On the other hand, due to their difference in system and practice of administration, news reporting and judicial act inevitably have certain degree of conflict, thus the questions of in what way media supervision interferes with judicial independence or promotes judicial justice and what judicial activities are not to be reported or supervised

    然而，由於兩者各自所處的領域和各自特性的不同，在新聞與司法實踐中，又不可避免地產生了一定程度上的沖突和對立?什麼樣的新聞媒體監督干擾司法獨立，什麼樣的新聞媒體監督促進司法公正?什麼樣的司法活動又是新聞媒體所不能采訪報道與監督的呢
  15. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究，得出的主要結論有：建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題，現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據，有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍；應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等，採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測，以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性；建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣，成為指導抗震防災的重要依據，各類結構的震害情況表現為： 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好； 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主； 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主； 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主，單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主，其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主；建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度，在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時，對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固；由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分，重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增，漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度（ 7度）時，漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元，無家可歸人員約40000人，且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關，地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。
  16. If we see it from our perspective in the 21st century, this story may not seem very intricate or appealing, as most of us have already seen too many wuxia movies with a similar plot device before, but try to imagine, this movie was the first of their kind in the 1960s when nobody has handled a wuxia story in this way before, so what hu did was just like the reinvention of the kung fu genre by bruce lee in the 1970s

    以今時今日廿一世紀的眼光來看，這樣的故事看似比比皆是，沒什麼大不了，但這是因為我們已經看過太多武俠片。如果你從另外一個角度來看，當年胡金銓在粵語片盛行時代破舊立新，大拍自成一派的江胡武俠奇情故事，實在有如后來李小重整功夫片種一樣，震撼程度可想而知。
  17. The first part concerned the self - conceptions of competence in the field of children ' s physical exercise. it was made up of three experiments : experiment i used bandura ' s classical pattern of the measurement of self - efficacy for reference. before and after the children ' s three trial jumps respectively, they were asked to assess their abilities to fulfill a series of tasks of standing long jumps from easy to difficult

    第一部分是幼兒身體運動領域能力自我知覺的研究，由三個實驗組成：實驗一借鑒bandura自我效能測量的經典模式，在幼兒三次集中試跳之前、之後，分別讓幼兒就自己在完成從易到難的一系列立定跳遠任務上的能力及把握程度做判斷，並在其後再對自己最大能力分別做一個單項目的總的判斷，比較試前泛化經驗和試后即時直接經驗對幼兒能力知覺的影響作用，並對比單項目判斷和多項目判斷對幼兒能力自我知覺的反映情況。
  18. Under the " family responsibility system " individual households are independent producers and decision - makers. to successfully and effectively realize the conversion from conventional to organic production pattern in the adequate areas is mostly depending on the farmer ' s behavior and knowledge on potential market, perception on relevant technologies and the process of decision - making

    在家庭聯產承包責任制下，農戶是獨立的生產經營者和決策者，能否在資源和生態條件合適的農村地區成功地實現從常規生產向有機食品的生產轉換，很大程度上取決于農戶對自身面臨的市場、相關技術的認知、態度和生產模式轉換的決策。
  19. With the acceleration of extinction of species, biodiversity conservation is extensively concerned. the extinction of species is concerned with the degree of threat by biotic and abiotic factors. so, taking action to preserve plant species is very necessary and paramount before their extinction. one of the most effective biological techniques to conserve the biodiversity is the establishment of genebanks, i. e. ex situ conservation. the elucidation of various factors that regulate seed viability and vigor in storage is essential. an ideal condition to prolong the longevity is mainly depended on seed water content, temperature, humidity and types of containers used during storage. the optimum stage of seed maturity, harvesting techniques and processing, in addition to physiological features such as degree of dormancy, also play key roles in seed storage. certainly, desiccated seeds deteriorate with time even under extremely good genebanking conditions. according to seed storage behavior, it is necessary to consider three principal factors : storage environment, storage duration and plant species which will affect seed survival under good genebanking conditions. the present review is an attempt to discuss the importance of the aforementioned aspects of seeds in detail in order to conserve plant germplasms ( especially wild rare and endangered plants ) for ex situ conservation through seed - gene bank

    一個物種的滅絕是與其受生物因子和非生物因子的威脅程度相關的.隨著物種的加速絕滅，保護生物多樣性受到廣泛地關注.保護生物多樣性的最有效的生物技術之一是建立種子基因庫，進行遷地保護.種子庫理想的貯藏條件主要取決于種子含水量、貯藏環境（如溫度和濕度）和貯存種子的容器.進行種子貯藏，了解種子生命力和活力的影響因子的作用機理是十分重要和必要的.除了種子自身的生理特徵外，種子的貯藏壽命與種子成熟度、收獲技術、加工處理方法也是息息相關的.即使在最適的庫存條件下，種子也會隨時間發生劣變.因此，必須根據種子特定的貯藏行為，加以考慮影響種子存活的3個主要方面（貯藏環境、貯藏期和植物種類）而選擇有效的貯藏方案.本文試圖討論種子貯藏生理的幾個重要方面及其需解決的技術問題，以便更好地通過種子基因庫，長期有效地保存植物種質資源
  20. Bentham considers that the capacity of suffering as the key character of whether the creature should be taken into equal account as to the conclusion that mankind have direct duties to animals on the ground of utilitarianism ; peter singer ’ s animal liberation theory considers that animals should be taken into equal account of moral calculation because they can suffer according to the equal principle and utilitarian principle of utilitarianism ; tom regan ’ s animal rights theory substitutes subject - of - life for person of kant, animals are also the subject of life and have inherent value, so they have the equal rights of attaining respect ; mary warren ’ s weak animal rights theory amends the strong animal rights theory of tom regan ; gary l. francione ’ s animal rights theory animadverts on the utilitarian animal rights theory of bentham and peter singer

    動物權利論者們從各自的角度論述動物權利的成立，許多國家制定了保護動物權利的動物福利法，西方各國的動物福利法趨向完善，東亞部分國家和地區也相繼制定了動物福利法，但我國法律在這方面尚為空白。本文主要梳理和總結了動物權利理論的發展演進過程以及動物權利的概念、當代世界動物權利法律保護實踐情況以及我國動物權利法律保護體系的現狀及未來三個問題，對我國動物權利法律保護現狀進行分析，得出應在適應我國國情的基礎上建構動物權利法律保護體系並提出了自己的建議。
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