自計加速器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zìjìjiāsùqì]
自計加速器 英文
accelerograph
  • 自 : Ⅰ代詞（自己） self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞（自然;當然） certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 速 : Ⅰ形容詞（迅速; 快） fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 （速度） speed; velocity 2 （姓氏） a surna...
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  1. The autogeny target neutron and pipeline neutron are monitored with associated particle method and long counter through changing different target foil. the effect of the autogeny target neutron is over ten times than that of the pipeline neutron

    對加速器d - t中子源自生靶中子和管道中子，通過改變不同靶片，用伴隨粒子法和長計數器進行測量，評估了自生靶中子和管道中子的影響。
  2. They include : a aluminium tank for underwater weighing, spirometers, an on - line data acquisition system for evaluating respiratory gas exchange, a heavy duty, over - sized treadmill, mechanically braked and electrically braked cycle ergometers, automated blood chemistry analysers, telemetry heart - rate monitors, core temperature monitoring system, and ibm compatible and macintosh computers

    這些儀器包括水下稱重測試系統、肺活量計、即時呼吸系統分析儀、加長跑臺、功率自行車、自動血液生化分析儀、遙感心率表、體內核心溫度監測儀、 actigraph加速度計、 mrx標儀、以及相應的電子電腦設備。
  3. In chapter 5 we discuss the design of ieee754 standard fpu ( floating point unit ). processor and uart ( universal asynchronous receiver transmitter ), these cores are used in this dissertation, fpu is used for floating point complex fft processor, uart is used for fft processor " s peripheral and our test platform. in chapter 6 we discuss the design for testability, including atpg, bist and jtag method, discuss the different verification and simulation strategy in soc scale facing to different modules, build up the test platform which is used to test high performance application specified digital signal processing processor. in chapter 7 we summarize the research results and creative points, and point out the further work need to do in the future

    第五章提出了基於ieee754浮點標準的浮點運算處理器的設計和異步串列通信核的設一浙江大學博士學位論文計，提出了適合硬體實現的浮點乘除法、加減運算的結構，浮點運算處理器主要用於高速fft浮點處理功能，異步串列通信核主要用於pft處理器ip核的外圍擴展模塊以及本文所做的驗證測試平臺中的數據介面部分第六章提出了面向系統級晶元的可測試性設計包括了基於掃描測試atpg 、內建自測試bist 、邊界掃描測試jtag設計，在討論可測試性設計策略選擇的問題上，提出了針對不同模塊進行的分別測試策略，提出了層次化jtag測試方法和掃描總線法，提出了基於fpga
  4. According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d

    本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用，從四能級速率方程出發，推導了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式，並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法；其次，以空間相關的速率方程為基礎，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光器的設計方法，給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下，振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據，以此為依據，設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器，對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究；再次，在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒，觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉；最後，根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光位移傳感新方法，並進行了理論和實驗研究，研究結果表明：當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時，激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律，測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率，隨著泵浦功率的增加，測量范圍擴大，靈敏度提高，當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w （最大輸出功率為1 . 926w ）時，激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。
  5. To improve the level of automation in accelerator control of china institute of atomic energy, an advanced network control system about low - energy high ion - current device was designed and realized

    摘要為了提高中國原子能科學研究院串列加速器控制的自動化水平，設計並實現了一種先進的低能強流離子束網路控制系統。
  6. In this dissertation, two kinds of optimization, methods are proposed. firstly, only these linking weights corresponding to the control rules that affect the control performance significantly are updated in order to reduce the compute works and speed up the training progress. secondly, the updating step is adjusted adaptively in accordance with the error and the change of error of the system based on the t - s model to get better performance

    針對模糊神經網路控制器一般存在著在線權值調整計算量大、訓練時間長、過度修正權值可能導致系統劇烈振蕩等缺點，提出了兩種模糊神經網路控制器的優化方法：在線自學習過程中僅對控制性能影響大的控制規則相關的權值進行修正，以減小計算量，加快訓練速度；基於t - s模糊模型，根據偏差及偏差變化率大小動態自適應調節權值修正步長，抑制控制器輸出的劇烈變化，避免系統發生劇烈振蕩。
  7. This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

    本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。
  8. In order to improve coal slime dewatering results and operational reliability, according to the comparison of screen bowl centrifuge ' s structural parameters, operational parameters and dewatering results used at home and broad, proposed that, proper design parameters should be determined by the property of coal slime ; the separation factor and manufacture level of homemade screen bowl centrifuge should be improved ; the research on sieve and wear parts should be strengthened to improve the service life of wear parts ; planetary gear differential case should be used to improve the work reliability of whole machine and the automatization level of centrifuge control should be enhanced

    為提高國產離心機用於煤泥分離的效果和工作可靠性，通過對國內外同類產品的結構參數、操作參數和分離效果的比較，提出：根據國內洗選煤泥性質，確定合適的設計參數；提高國產離心機的分離因數和製造水平；加強對篩網及易磨損件的研究，提高易磨損件的使用壽命；採用漸開線行星齒輪差速器，以提高整機的工作可靠性；提高離心機控制的自動化水平。
  9. The special database management system prototype for accelerator rf cavity design, i. e. fishbase, has its own characteristics. especially, its query is different from that in traditional databases, and their operations are totally unlike. the adaptive genetic algorithm for design of accelerator rf cavity, i. e. sag, is also not the same as the classical genetic algorithm on both data structure and algorithm design

    並在理論上深入研究了基於ter模型的時態關系代數及類sql語言，為我們的加速器高頻腔設計系統打下了一個良好的理論基礎c論文建立的加速器高頻腔設計專用bms原型base具有自己的特色，特別是其查詢與傳統數據庫中的查詢意義不一樣，操作完全小同c論文給出的用於加速器高頻腔設計的自適應遺傳算潔g在數據結構和演算法設計上也與經典遺傳演算法不同，具有自動調整基因以保證不產生異類的功能。
  10. A part can be located rapidly in a huge assembly tree by its attribute information, thus the part can be edited in design context. at last, author develops a set of tool with ug / open application programming interfaces and menu tools. using the tool, visible parts in a view can be selected automatically and invisible parts can be blanked or closed automatically according to user ' s requirement

    快速操縱大裝配，利用組件過濾器和控制開關快速打開大裝配，減少大裝配的打開時間；利用組件的屬性信息操縱大裝配樹，快速定位查找裝配體中某一組件以便在裝配的上下文中編輯組件，修改組件的設計；最後利用ug的介面函數和菜單定義工具二次開發實現了大裝配體在某一視圖中可見組件的自動選取，自動隱藏或關閉不可見組件，減少了內存中加載組件的數量，能在某一視圖中快速操縱大裝配。
  11. Based on x - filtered lms algorithm and - filtered lms algorithm adaptive inverse control, we use a new variable step size lms algorithm. adding little computation, variable step size lms algorithm can result in fast convergence speed and low residual error simultaneously. the adaptive feedback control can counteract the beginning error of the system

    在原來的x -濾波lms演算法自適應逆控制和-濾波lms演算法自適應逆控制方法的基礎上，引入了新的變步長lms演算法，在計算量增加不多的前提下，能同時獲得較快的收斂速度和較小的穩態誤差；引入自適應的反饋補償控制克服了被控系統的直流零頻漂移，使控制系統在初開始工作階段快速收斂；還引入自適應擾動消除器，它能最大限度的消除擾動。
  12. A new robust adaptive scheme which are used for tracking of this robot with parametric and bounded external uncertainties is proposed in this thesis. the controller is consist of a controller which is proposed by slotine1 ' 1 and nonlinear continued feedback compensation part. by estimating the unknown physical parameters of robot on - line, it can eliminate the effects result by parameters and external disturbances and guarantee gas and uniform boundedness of parametric estimation. the only information required in setting up the strategy is the output states of jionts, while the inversion of the inertia matrix or estimation the bound of the inertia matrix and measure the jionts accelerations are not needed. it is shown by simulations that the proposed control scheme has quicker convergence velocity and better control precision than paper [ 1 ] and control schemes at present

    針對該模型具有參數及有界外部擾動不確定性時提出了一種新的魯棒自適應控制策略，控制器由基於slotine的控制器和非線性連續反饋補償控制器構成。通過在線估計機器人的未知物理參數，有效的消除了由參數及外部擾動所引起的不確定性影響，保證系統達到漸近穩定和參數估計一致有界。與現存的許多控制方法相比，該控制策略不需求解慣性矩陣的逆或估計慣性矩陣的界，不需測量關節加速度，而唯一需要了解的只是系統輸出的位置及速度狀態。
  13. W7e use the random optimization method to solve this problem, proposing an adaptive genetic algorithm to design accelerator rf cavity. we also implement and verify this algorithm in fortran language

    論文採用隨機優化方法來進行求解，提出了一種用於加速器高頻腔設計的自適應遺傳演算法，並用fortran語言進行了實現及驗證。
  14. Traditional inertial mechanized - platform uses velocities to damp the system attitude to improve the precision of attitude, when the system acceleration is small. referring to the idea, this paper designeda damp kalman filter in strap - down attitude heading reference system ( ahrs ). the new method makes use of 3 - d accelerometer ' s measurements to estimate the system attitude, which is measured to compensate attitude errors. because the acceleration affected the precision of fiher directly, the fuzzy adaptive system was presented. the fuzzy logic inputs are three accelerations and the output is to control the measurement noise covariance matrix. simulations and experimental results prove that the damp algorithm can damp most of schuler oscillation and foucauh oscillation, so that to assure the filter convergence and efficiently improve the precision of strap - down ahrs

    在系統機動性不強的情況下，傳統的平臺內阻尼演算法將系統本身的速度信息通過阻尼網路加到系統中，達到提高姿態角精度的目的.將這種平臺內阻尼的思想引入到捷聯慣性航姿系統中，在系統加速度較小的情況下，利用加速度計的輸出估計系統姿態角，通過卡爾曼濾波的形式補償系統姿態誤差.由於加速度的大小直接影響濾波器精度，本文設計了模糊自適應卡爾曼濾波演算法，根據三軸加速度計的輸出調整內阻尼量測誤差方差陣，從而避免了濾波器的發散.模擬和實驗驗證，內阻尼演算法可明顯抑制舒勒周期振蕩和傅科周期振蕩，避免了系統姿態漂移，有效提高了捷聯慣性航姿系統的精度
  15. The introducing of control techniques of virtual instrument ( vi ) in the calibration system by this thesis not only makes the costly instruments is not necessary, but also make use of computer to control the calibration system and acquire, analysis, handle and save output data of piezoelectric accelerometer

    論文引入了虛擬儀器控制技術到校準系統中，不僅可以省去了相對昂貴的多的實際測量儀器，而且還利用了計算機對整個校準系統的自動控制，以及對壓電加速度傳感器的輸出信號數據的自動採集、分析、處理和保存。
  16. The main work and achievement are as follows : based on the adequately investigation on the process of eps accelerator radiant system, we put forward a distribution control system for eps accelerator based on plc + ic

    其主要工作和成果如下：本文在充分調研eps加速器輻照系統工藝生產流程基礎上，提出了基於plc +工業計算機的兩級集散式eps加速器自動化與監控的方案，從而最大限度地保證了生產的正常進行。
  17. This paper is one part of the uestc ’ s assignment ? ? “ the design and research of mimu ” 。 by the research for mems and the mems acceleration sensor, this assignment will finish a series of mimu system, which will be applied to the rocket and the missile guided system. this thesis mainly include following facets : research the mature mems processing technic at the present, develop a type of capacitive acceleration sensor which structure is simple and based on a set of new silicon bulk micromachining process

    本論文來自電子科技大學機械電子工程學院的課題「 mems慣性組合的設計與研究」 。該課題希望通過對mems技術和mems慣性傳感器的研究，研製和設計出一系列能夠應用於火箭和導彈制導的mimu系統。主要進行了一下工作:研究了目前較為成熟的mems加工工藝，提出了一種結構簡單，基於各向異性體硅微加工技術的電容式加速度傳感器。
  18. Based on above performances the applications of multi - sensor data fusion in state estimation for maneuvering target is studied systemically. the main work includes : based on the analysis that the extreme value of acceleration presupposed causes influence in the “ current ” statistical model, a modified model is given, which utilizes the functional relationship between maneuvering status and estimation of the neighboring intersample position vector to carry out the self - adaptive of the process noise variance. then combining with the recursive characteristic of kalman filter, an improved self - adaptive filtering algorithm is presented

    基於此，本文針對多傳感器數據融合技術在機動目標狀態估計中的應用進行了系統的研究，其主要工作如下: 1 、基於「當前」統計模型中加速度極限值的預先設定對于濾波效果影響的分析，利用目標機動狀況與相鄰采樣時刻間位置估計量變化之間的函數關系實現噪聲方差自適應，進而提出了一種修正的模型，並結合卡爾曼濾波遞推演算法，提出了一種改進的自適應濾波演算法。
  19. An integrated auto - testing system for accelerometer based on virtual instrument

    基於虛擬儀器技術的加速度計集成自動測試系統
  20. A lot of classical lpfs are designed for the filtering of acceleration signal, then the direction of filters " optimization is put forward in terms of the performance analysis of the filters and the filtering results. two adaptive filtering algorithms based on gratitude search are also discussed

    設計了多種對加速度信號進行濾波的經典數字低通濾波器，通過對濾波器的性能分析和濾波結果比較，總結了濾波器的優化方向；討論了基於梯度搜索的兩種自適應濾波演算法。
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