自身免疫作用 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zìshēnmiǎnyìzuòyòng]
自身免疫作用
英文
autoimmunization- 自 : Ⅰ代詞(自己) self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞(自然;當然) certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
- 身 : Ⅰ名詞1 (身體) body 2 (生命) life 3 (自己; 本身) oneself; personally 4 (人的品格和修養) on...
- 免 : Ⅰ動詞1 (去掉;除掉) dismiss; relieve; remove 2 (避免) avoid; escape; avert 3 (免去) excuse s...
- 疫 : 名詞(瘟疫) epidemic disease; pestilence
- 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
- 自身 : oneself; self
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The allicin in garlic has an antibacterial function that strengthens the body ' s immune system. in addition, garlic ' s anti - oxidising function helps protect against harmful free radicals
提煉自香蒜,內含蒜素,能增強身體抵抗細菌的能力。具抗氧化作用,有助對抗游離基,增強免疫能力。The role of cd4 cd25 regulatory t cell in immune tolerance and autoimmune diseases
細胞在免疫耐受及自身免疫病中的作用In this autoimmune disease the action of tsi ' s predominates over that of tgi ' s
在這類自身免疫病中,甲狀腺刺激免疫球蛋白( tsi )的作用遠強于甲狀腺生長刺激免疫球蛋白( tgi )的作用。The po is very sensitive to some trypsin - specific inhibitors such as sbti, p - apmsf and bestatin, but almost not affected by trypsin - specific inhibitor tlck at all, indicates that it is like a tyrosine - type protease
在對蝦中也已報道了一些免疫促進劑,能不同程度地提高對蝦的自身免疫力,但其具體作用機理目前還不清楚。Glutamic acid decarboxylase ( gad ) is a major target antigen of humoral and cellular autoimmunity in type 1 diabetes mellitus. the autoantibodies against gades protein is the most early and specific marker for type 1 diabetes mellitus, so it has been applied to the clinical practices widely
谷氨酸脫羧酶( gad )是胰島b細胞的一種主要自身抗原,與1型糖尿病細胞免疫和體液免疫有密切關系,已廣泛應用於臨床,作為糖尿病預測、診斷、分型、療效監測的重要依據。It has been demonstrated directly or indirectly - 7 - that ak auto ab is an important element in the immune network and plays a important role in maintaining physiological functions, clearing aged cells and metabolic products, regulating immune responses and protecting against infection. in some pathological states such as psoriasis and contact dermatitis, a certain serum level of the antibody could inhibit the progression of the diseases, and is beneficial to the recovery from the diseases. after a long time studies on the production and regulation mechanism of physiological and pathological auto antibodies, meanwhile, experiencing an intensive academic debating on whether naas a " horror autotoxicus " or a " gnothi seaution ( know yourself ) ", a common viewpoint has been achieved that naa is of clinical significance in the treatment of immunity diseases for it ' s function in the immune system stability, immunoglobulin y and polyclonal ak auto abs have been used in treating inflammatory dermatitis, and recombinant antibody is under investigating
抗角蛋白自身抗體( akautoab )是naa的重要組成部分,以往實驗通過雜交瘤技術、免疫親和層析技術和噬菌體抗體庫技術分別獲得單克隆akautoab 、健康人血清多克隆akautoab和基因工程人akautoab ,並對akautoab免疫學特性及在體生理和病理意義進行了廣泛的研究,直接或間接地發現akautoab是機體正常免疫調節網路的組成部分,在維護某些生理狀態的穩定、清理衰老細胞及代謝產物、調節免疫和抗感染等方面起到重要作用;在某些病理情況下(如銀屑病、接觸性皮炎等) ,體內akautoab的組分和滴度會發生變化,而正常水平的akautoab則有利於限制病情的發展,促進損傷的修復。It is well known that tumor necrosis factor a ( tnfa ) can play very different character in defence mechnism of body and pathologic injury, in which it can inhibit or kill tumor cell, and induce inflammation against infection ; on the other hand, tnfa can be as a very important mediator to cause some serious pathologic processes such as septic shock, gvhr and some autoimmune diseases
腫瘤壞死因子( tumornecrosisfactor , tnf )具有對某些惡性腫瘤的抑制或殺傷作用,也是致內毒素性休克、急性移植物抗宿主病及一些自身免疫病的重要效應因子,因此tnf的改造和tnf拮抗劑的研究受到各國學者的重視。The presence of the lymphocytic infiltrates in this edematous islet suggests an autoimmune mechanism for this process
水腫的胰島內出現淋巴細胞浸潤暗示自身免疫作用。Natural autoantibody ( naa ) refers to antibodies that are present in the surum of healthy individuals in the absence of deliberate immunization with the targeted antigen. previous studies have showed that human immunity system includes a huge and complicated autoantibody repetoire. to date, several hundred naa have been found and proved to exist in normal individuals, including autoantibody targeted rbc, mhc, dna, transferrin, keratin, diphosphatidyglycerd, idiotype of igg, etc. naa, characterized by binding to various and nonspecific antigen, reacting rapidly, keeping conservative relatively, has been widely claimed to be an important constituted component of innate immunity. lt was proposed that the production of naa was related to positive selection of b lymphocytes
對naa的研究表明,健康人體免疫系統中存在著一個龐大而復雜的自身抗體網路。包括抗角蛋白自身抗體( antikeratinautoantibody , akautoab )在內,迄今已經發現並證實的naa有數百種,如抗rbc 、 mhc 、 dna 、轉鐵蛋白、脂類和多糖的抗體以及jerne免疫調節網路中的抗獨特型抗體( anti - idiotypeantibody )等。由於個體出生即有naa ,且naa具有作用范圍廣、沒有特異的選擇性、反應出現快、有相對的穩定性等天然免疫的特點, naa被認為是天然免疫( innateimmunity / naturalimmunity )的重要組成部分。Use the body ' s own immune system by inserting genes into cancer cells that then trigger the body to attack the cancer cells as foreign invaders
透過把基因插入然後引發身體攻擊癌細胞作為外國入侵者的癌細胞中使用身體的自己的免疫的系統。Possibility of gene therapy in the treatment of human multiple sclerosis : the inhibition or blocking effects of adenovirus - transfected ctla - 4ig on the pathologic process of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis animals
對動物實驗性自身免疫性腦脊髓炎病理過程的抑制或阻斷作用" while cord blood contains stem cells capable of differentiating into insulin - producing cells, and infused cells could have stimulated islets to regenerate, it is most likely that infused regulatory t cells, known to be able to induce autoimmune tolerance, may have prompted a type of immune regulation, " he said
他說: 「只要臍帶血包含有能夠分離成產生胰島素細胞的幹細胞,注射的細胞就會刺激胰島再生,很有可能是注射的調節性t細胞,這種細胞能夠引發自身免疫系統的容許作用,這樣就可以促進一種免疫調節。 」Objective to investigate the importance of autoimmunity against 1 - adrenoreceptor in the pathogenesis of dilated cardiomyopathy ( dcm )
目的研究1腎上腺素能受體的自身免疫在擴張性心肌病發病中的重要作用。Conclusion autoimmunity against the 1 - adrenoreceptor may be involved in the pathogenes is of dilated cardiomyopathy and 1 - adrenoreceptor antibody may play a role in the process
結論1腎上腺素能受體自身免疫可能參與了擴張性心肌病的發病,而1腎上腺素能受體抗體可能在這一過程中起一定作用。分享友人