航天器制導 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hángtiānqìzhìdǎo]
航天器制導 英文
spacecraft guidance
  • 航 : Ⅰ名詞（船） boat; shipⅡ動詞（航行） navigate （by water or air）; sail
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 導 : 動詞1. （引導） lead; guide 2. （傳導） transmit; conduct 3. （開導） instruct; teach; give guidance to
  • 航天 : space flight; spaceflight; aerospace航天導彈 space missile; 航天導航 aerospace navigation; 航天電...
  1. The aerospace indu * * * y is the complex of manufacturing concerns engaged in the production of flight vehicles, including unpowered gliders and sailplanes, lighter than air - craft, ground - effect machines, heavier than air craft of both fixed - wing and rotary - wing varieties, military missiles, space launch vehicles, and manned or unmanned spacecraft ; propulsion systems and other thrusting devices ; on board equipment essential to the design purpose of the flight vehicle ; and ground - based support equipment needed for the operation and maintenance of the flight vehicle

    航天工業是一個綜合製造行業，從事各種飛行器的生產，包括：各種無動力滑翔機，輕于空氣的飛行器，地面效應機械設備，重於空氣的各種固定和旋轉機翼飛行器，軍用導彈，太空發射器，載人或無人飛行器，推進系統或其他助推設備，對飛行器的設計至關重要的艙內設備，控制和維護飛行器的地面設備。
  2. It has the characteristic of non - gear - box, large output torque, small volume, easy control, fast response, high track precision, high reliability etc. the system has potential advantages over substituting for traditional hydraulic or pneumatic missile actuator servo control system and has wide prospect in the fields of aerial actuator, servo valve, robot, radar antenna etc. the system ' s operation principle, control idea, functions and realization of each component are discussed in detail

    該系統在取代傳統的液壓、氣動導彈舵機伺服控制系統方面有很大潛力，同時在航空舵機、伺服閥，以及機器人關節的直接驅動、雷達天線等領域具有廣闊的應用前景。論文詳述了系統的工作原理與控制思想，以及系統方案的設計和各組成部分的功能與實現方法。
  3. Our products include glass substrates for lcd flat panel televisions, computer monitors and laptops ; ceramic substrates and filters for mobile emission control systems ; optical fiber, cable, hardware & equipment for telephone and internet communication networks ; optical biosensors for drug discovery ; and other advanced optics and specialty glass solutions for a number of industries including semiconductor, aerospace, defense, astronomy and metrology

    我們的產品包括用於lcd平板電視、電腦顯示器和筆記本電腦的玻璃基板；用於移動排放控制系統的陶瓷載體和過濾器；用於電話和互聯通訊網路的光纖、光纜、以及硬體和設備；用於藥物開發的光學生物傳感器；以及用於其它一些行業，例如半導體、航空、國防、天文學和計量學的先進的光學和特殊玻璃解決方案。
  4. Firstly, there is a full discuss of space aircraft thermal control. the background of the research for this paper is also presented here, in chapter 2, there is a complete discussing of fem realization in numerical heat transfer, including delaunay grids generation and display, two - dimension temperature field function eduction and collectivity compound

    首先全面論述了航天器熱控制和熱分析的基本內容，指出本課題產生的工程背景。在第二章中完整地論述了有限元數值計算方法在解決傳熱問題中的實現，包括delaunay網格的生成與顯示，二維溫度場泛函的推導和溫度場的總體合成等。
  5. The report cited roskosmos spokesman vyacheslav davidenko as saying that the launch was postponed because problems were discovered with elements of the spacecraft ' s control system, and that parts would have to be replaced and fully tested

    俄羅斯航天局發言人達維堅科23日說，最近在航天器控制系統發現的部件故障是導致推遲發射的原因，需要更換新部件並進行充分的測試。
  6. Attitude angular sensor ( electronic compass ) is widely used in fields of aviation. space flight and navigation etc for navigational orientation and especially in the field of military, so the foreign countries are limited to export the high performance of digital module of attitude angular sensor to our country. the aim of research object is to manufacture the all solid state digital module of attitude angular to meet the requirements of multifields

    姿態角傳感器（電子羅盤）可廣泛應用於航空、航天、航海等需要導航定位的眾多領域，尤其在軍事領域得到廣泛應用，因此國外一直限制高性能姿態角數字模塊對我的出口，本課題研製的主要目的就是研製出全固態的姿態角數字化模塊以滿足我國多領域的需要。
  7. The aerospace industry is the complex of manufacturing concerns engaged in the production of flight vehicles ， including unpowered gliders and sailplanes ， lighter than air - craft ， ground - effect machines ， heavier than air craft of both fixed - wing and rotary - wing varieties ， military missiles ， space launch vehicles ， and manned or unmanned spacecraft ； propulsion systems and other thrusting devices ； on board equipment essential to the design purpose of the flight vehicle ； and ground - based support equipment needed for the operation and maintenance of the flight vehicle

    譯文航天工業是一個綜合製造行業，從事各種飛行器的生產，包括：各種無動力滑翔機，輕于空氣的飛行器，地面效應機械設備，重於空氣的各種固定和旋轉機翼飛行器，軍用導彈，太空發射器，載人或無人飛行器，推進系統或其他助推設備，對飛行器的設計至關重要的艙內設備，控制和維護飛行器的地面設備。
  8. Nevertheless, some manned flight mission requires the spacecraft has high pointing and stabilizing precision. so, it needs us to quantitatively analyze the astronautic disturbances, so as to evaluate flight mission and guide or improve spacecraft system design especially the attitude control system design

    有的載人飛行任務需要航天器具有很高的指向精度和穩定度，這就需要對航天員的擾動進行定量分析，以便對飛行任務進行評估並能指導或改進航天器系統設計特別是姿態控制系統的設計。
  9. With the development of the technology of the computer stereovision, the binocular stereo sensor has applied in field of industry detection, object identification, robot automatic guidance, navigation etc. with the appearance of new opto - electronic scanning technique, automatic technique, highspeed data processing technique and more effective algorithm, the binocular stereo ranging method has new headway and application the contents are arranged as following

    隨著計算機視覺技術的不斷發展，立體視覺傳感器得到越來越廣泛的應用，尤其是雙目視覺傳感器的結構簡單、使用方便、速度快、精度高等諸多優點被廣泛應用地于工業檢測、物體識別、機器人自導引、航天、航空及軍事等很多領域。隨著新型光電掃描技術、新型陣列型光電探測器件及更有效的演算法出現，結合迅猛發展的自動控制與高速數據處理技術，立體視差測距方法有了新進展及應用。
  10. The algorithm of strapdown inertial navigation system is also discussed and then use the flight - track generator to give a simulation, since a closed loop feedback integrated navigation system is designed in this paper, and the output of the filter must feed back to the strapdown inertial navigation system, the analysis of the algorithm in strapdown inertial navigation system is important. the scheme to design the trajectory of gps and the simulation of gps constellation are then studied, the simulation of gps constellation is given from the calculation of vernal equinox base on the principle of celestial mechanics, this method of different from other methods given by other paper and is useful to the research of satellite navigation system. a new method to abstract noise modal in integrated navigation system is proved to be useful in practice, this method, which is given by use the principles of stochastic processes, statistics, time series analysis, and system identification, is suitable for the kalman filter in integrated navigation system

    如航跡產生器的設計，該航跡產生器是研究組合導航問題的前提，從國外一些研究組合導航系統的文獻中可以看出，設計這樣一個航跡產生器是非常必要的，所以本文自行設計了這樣一個系統；還討論了捷聯慣性導航系統中捷聯解算的方法，並進行了模擬研究，由於在本文設計的閉環反饋式組合導航系統中，對捷聯慣導系統的平臺誤差進行閉環控制，需要將濾波器輸出的校正量反饋到捷聯解算內部，所以必須對捷聯解算進行深入的研究和分析，更何況捷聯解算問題本身也是導航界的一個熱門研究課題；另外，本文還介紹了gps軌道及其星座模擬的設計思想和方案，與以往gps軌道和星座模擬不同的是本文從天體力學中計算春分點開始，逐步進行gps軌道及其星座模擬，這樣的設計方法對從事衛星導航的研究工作是有價值的；還對組合導航中誤差建模方法進行了研究，綜合運用隨機過程、概率統計、時序分析及系統辯識等方面的理論提出了一套適合組合導航卡爾曼濾波的誤差建模方法，並運用實際研究工作中的測量數據對該方法進行了驗證。
  11. The aerospace industry is the complex of manufacturing concerns engaged in the production of flight vehicles, including unpowered gliders and sailplanes, lighter than air - craft, ground - effect machines, heavier than air craft of both fixed - wing and rotary - wing varieties, military missiles, space launch vehicles, and manned or unmanned spacecraft ; propulsion systems and other thrusting devices ; on board equipment essential to the design purpose of the flight vehicle ; and ground - based support equipment needed for the operation and maintenance of the flight vehicle

    航天工業是一個綜合製造行業，從事各種飛行器的生產，包括：各種無動力滑翔機，輕于空氣的飛行器，地面效應機械設備，重於空氣的各種固定和旋轉機翼飛行器，軍用導彈，太空發射器，載人或無人飛行器，推進系統或其他助推設備，對飛行器的設計至關重要的艙內設備，控制和維護飛行器的地面設備。
  12. With the development of modern antenna technology, a warship is fully equipped with various kinds of antennas working in different frequency bands, which greatly improve the ability of communication, navigation, defence and weapon control

    隨著現代天線技術的發展，在艦船上裝備了大量不同頻段不同類型的天線，這些天線大大提高了艦艇的通信、導航、防禦、武器控制和作戰指揮能力。
  13. Based on the requirements of high precision pointing / targeting of advanced spacecraft, dynamic modeling of spacecraft with flexible appendages bonded with piezoelectric sensors / actuators, attitude control and active vibration suppression theory are studied deeply in this dissertation, which is funded by the research fund for the doctoral program of higher education of china item ? “ large flexible multi - bodies structure spacecraft active vibration control technology ” ( 20050213010 ). the main contents of this dissertation are as the follows : an approximate analytical dynamic model of a flexible spacecraft with surface bonded piezoelectric sensors and actuators is derived using hamilton ’ s principle with discretization by the assumed mode method. the model is then converted to state - space form for the purpose of control design

    本學位論文結合高等學校博士學科點專項科研基金「撓性多體結構衛星主動振動控制技術研究」 （ 20050213010 ）課題，從理論上對粘貼有壓電智能元件的撓性航天器的建模、姿態控制和主動振動控制理論等展開了深入的研究，其研究內容主要包括以下幾個方面:利用hamilton原理推導了撓性航天器的動力學模型、壓電元件的作動方程及檢測方程，並採用模態分析方法，進一步將撓性航天器的耦合方程規范化，使之適應于姿態控制系統的分析和設計。
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