航天器機動 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [hángtiānqìjīdòng]
航天器機動
英文
spacecraft maneuver- 航 : Ⅰ名詞(船) boat; shipⅡ動詞(航行) navigate (by water or air); sail
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 機 : machineengine
- 航天 : space flight; spaceflight; aerospace航天導彈 space missile; 航天導航 aerospace navigation; 航天電...
- 機動 : 1 (利用機器開動的) motor driven; motorized2 (權宜; 靈活) flexible; expedient; mobile; manoeuv...
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It provided also a large quantity of high precision hydrodynamic - hydrostatic and pneumatic spindle units, inductosyn, etc. for machine tools and aerospace industries
還為機床、航天等行業部門提供相當數量的高精度動靜壓、氣動主軸部件和感應同步器等產品。Being a sort of new principle micromotor in the fronitier of science. the ultrosonic motor ( usm ) is developed at recently twenty years. utilizing the stator surface particle elliptical motion excited by piezoceeramics, the usm is drived by friction force between the stator and rotor. compared with the conventional electromagnetic motor, the ultrasonic motor has the following features : high speed, high holding torque when power is off and so on. because of it ' s characteristics, the ultrasonic motor has obtained some widespread application in robots, precise instrument, house electronical appliance, sapceecraft automobile and micromechanism
超聲波電機( ultrasonicmotor )是近二十年來發展起來的一種新原理電機,其原理不同於傳統的電磁型電機,它是利用壓電陶瓷的逆壓電效應使定子的表面質點產生橢圓運動,通過定子和轉子之間的摩擦力驅動轉子運動。這種新型的電機與傳統電磁電機相比,具有響應快、不受電磁干擾、結構緊湊、低速、大扭矩、斷電自鎖等優點,因而在微型機械、機器人、精密儀器、家用電器、航天器、汽車等方面顯示出廣泛的應用前景。Aircraft ; engine nacelle fire extinguisher apertures and doors
航空和航天.發動機艙滅火器孔和門The basis of dynamics and simulation includes the iterative flyout angle algorithm to the solutions to lambert problem and battin ' s universal conic section state extrapolate method. then spacecraft ' s orbit roots, maneuver impulse and maneuver time are discussed as the following four part : first of all, the chaser ' s one orbit roots is selected as a variable to simulate its influence to the large scale orbital maneuver. the research reveals fact that the orbit roots both of chaser and target should be close to each other to achieve better maneuver and rendezvous " ability, moreover, the best orbit maneuver and rendezvous occurs when both chaser and target ' s initial phase angle are equal
為了研究了交會機動中追蹤器和目標器的軌道根數、機動時限和機動能耗等因素對交會機動的影響,模擬和分析分為以下四個部分:首先,研究了追蹤器軌道單個參數為變量情況下兩航天器大范圍交會機動問題,研究表明,追蹤器的變化參量與目標器相應的參量在接近的情況下可以獲得良好的交會機動特性,而對于兩航天器軌道共面的情況下,初始相位角相等時則獲得最佳的機動效果。By employing the development of the rvd simulation system as the research background, the main work of this dissertation is to study the docking dynamics of spacecraft with peripheral docking mechanisms and to develop the docking dynamics simulation system ( ddss )
本文以交會對接模擬系統研製為背景,研究了帶有周邊式對接機構的航天器對接動力學問題,並開發了對接動力學模擬系統( ddss ) 。Both advantages of rocket engine and air - breathing engine are integrated into one kind of propulsion system, called rocket - based - combined - cycle ( rbcc ), which has multiple operating woke modes, including ejecting, subsonic combustion, supersonic combustion and rocket mode, with each mode operating at varying flying stage. rbcc has prominent potential of high efficiency and low cost, and so it is recognized as an advanced propulsion system of future single - stage - to - orbit reusable spacecraft and hipper - sonic missile. it has been broadly investigated in foreign countries and has been progressed into small and full - scale flying stage
火箭基組合動力循環( rbcc , rocketbasedcombinedcycle )將傳統的火箭發動機和吸氣式發動機的優點集中組合到一個具有多種工作模態(包括引射、亞燃、超燃及火箭模態)的發動機里,在不同的飛行階段啟用不同的工作模態,因此具有大幅提高航天推進系統經濟性與高效性的潛在優勢,並可能發展成為下一代單級可重復使用航天器以及高超聲速導彈武器的動力系統。The aerospace indu * * * y is the complex of manufacturing concerns engaged in the production of flight vehicles, including unpowered gliders and sailplanes, lighter than air - craft, ground - effect machines, heavier than air craft of both fixed - wing and rotary - wing varieties, military missiles, space launch vehicles, and manned or unmanned spacecraft ; propulsion systems and other thrusting devices ; on board equipment essential to the design purpose of the flight vehicle ; and ground - based support equipment needed for the operation and maintenance of the flight vehicle
航天工業是一個綜合製造行業,從事各種飛行器的生產,包括:各種無動力滑翔機,輕于空氣的飛行器,地面效應機械設備,重於空氣的各種固定和旋轉機翼飛行器,軍用導彈,太空發射器,載人或無人飛行器,推進系統或其他助推設備,對飛行器的設計至關重要的艙內設備,控制和維護飛行器的地面設備。Meanwhile, champions of increased automation, notably the former shuttle engineer don nelson and the new york times columnist paul krugman, say that columbia ' s destruction should encourage nasa to retire its aging shuttle fleet once and for all
同時,支持更多的使用自動化的人們,諸如前航天飛行器設計師唐?尼爾森以及《紐約時報》專欄作家保羅?克魯曼說道,哥倫比亞號航天飛機的墜毀應該促使美國國家航空和宇宙航行局永遠讓那些日漸老化的航天飛機退役。Abstract : this paper briefly presents th e application of advanced brazing techniques for a larye number of assemblies of space vehicles, such as thrust chamber and turbine rotor of launch rock et engine, titanium tube of satellite, attitude control engine injector and wave guide component of satell ite, reflector, tube and honeycomb panel of manned spacecraft, main engine nozzl e and preburner of space shuttle as well as the pipeline systems of space statio n
文摘:簡略地介紹了先進釬焊技術在航天器部件,例如運載火箭發動機的推力室和渦輪轉子、人造衛星的鈦導管、姿控發動機噴注器和波導器件、載人飛船的反射器、導管和蜂窩壁板、航天飛機的主發動機噴管和預燃室以及空間站的管路系統等的廣泛應用情況。About the large deformation description, a multi - floating coordinate system is adopted. it can effectively reduce the error of discretization. this paper deals with the design of restrained variable structure control in the way of phase plane analyse, which is concise and avoids complex mathematical descriptions. a new method is promoted for flexible spacecraft control by describing flexible spacecraft dynamics equations as t - s fuzzy model and designing a pdc fuzzy controller
將撓性航天器姿態動力學方程描述為t - s模糊模型為撓性航天器控制提供了新思路;模擬結果表明,基於t - s模型的pdc模糊控制器能滿足撓性航天器大角度姿態機動的精度要求,並能有效抑制帆板振動,具有一定的智能性。In this paper, the application of advanced composite in space shuttle, aviation engine, radar antenna mask, aviation hot insulation material, space satellite solid rocket engine and strategic missile are discussed
摘要討論了先進復合材料在航天飛機、航空發動機、機用雷達天線罩、航天隔熱材料、航天衛星和宇航器、固體火箭發動機殼體、戰略導彈等方面的應用情況。This paper mainly discuss the problem of method and policy of spacecraft ' s large scale orbital maneuver
論文研究了航天器大范圍軌道機動的方法與策略。Aiming at the fact that more debris collision risks are to the low earth orbit spacecraft in the getting worse debris environment, this paper gives a set of feasible debris early warning method and maneuver strategy, by means of which spacecraft can adopt orbit maneuver, evade dangerous objects so as to improve viability under the control of ground command and control center
本論文的研究是應對日益惡化的空間碎片環境對近地航天器造成的碰撞風險,提出一套可行的碎片預警方法和規避策略,使航天器在必要時刻,通過地面的指控,採取主動的軌道機動,躲避危險物體,從而提高生存能力。Active vibration control of flexible spacecraft during attitude maneuver
撓性航天器姿態機動的主動振動控制3. after analyze to various methods of the synchronous control, decide to utilize a / d and d / a combines with the numerical pid control method to research the pc of synchronous controller and apply to the space vehicle ’ s vibration environment experiment
3 .對同步控制的各種方法進行了分析,結合數字pid控制演算法,率先採用計算機自動測量和控制技術,將基於pc的a / d和d / a板卡應用於航天器環境模擬試驗的並聯雙振動臺系統中,解決了同步控制器研製的問題。Under the requirement of multi - maneuver flight mission, spacecraft sometimes has to perform autonomous navigation by using on - board sensors in a short time
未來多任務航天器往往要執行多次機動飛行,由於地面導航的局限性,需要在較短的時間內對航天器進行自主導航。Micro - pipe robot can be used to deal with inspection and maintenance in the industry micro - pipe in which, such as space aircraft, missile, nuclear power factory due to its narrow or dangerous region for the people no way
管道微機器人能夠在微小的工業管道內從事檢測和維護作業,可以進入人類無法進入的狹窄空間或危險區域,如航天飛機、導彈、核動力工廠等微細管道內從事電纜布線,管道的檢查維護。At last, simulations are presented. 3. based on the attitude control of the flexible spacecraft, this paper prompts a method to change nonlinear state equations to t - s fuzzy model
論文研究的目的是,撓性航天器在平面內作大角度姿態機動時,實現對柔性帆板振動的控制。In addition, the principle of component synthesis vibration suppressing ( csvs ) method is also briefly introduced and summarized to several lemmas, which can suppress flexible vibration by utilizing the character of vibration system itself and has the characters of simple, multiform, easy to apply and so on
另外,為了將分力合成方法應用於撓性系統的振動抑制,簡要地介紹了分力合成方法的一些基本概念及原理。針對採用推力器作為執行機構的撓性航天器姿態機動的振動抑制問題,提出了將分力合成振動抑制( csvs )方法和基於分佈壓電元件( pzt )的主動振動抑制技術相結合的一種復合主動控制方法。Under the the image motion and the sampling discrete conditions, the other more important result is : under the condition of engineering practice, the orientation between the target strip and the pixel row is parallel or not, the difference amount of mtf is smaller then 1 %, therefore in the engineering, the mtf of the orientation parallel can instead of the mtf of the corresponding case
Ccd探測器的動態成像過程的另一個重要結論是:在工程實際條件下,目標條帶與ccd探測器的像元行方向平行與否的兩種情況ccd探測器影像的基於模擬實驗及計算機模擬的ccd航天相機影像分辨力的研究mtf相差小於1 % ,因此工程應用中可以考慮採用方向平行時的mtf作為相應情況下的mtf值。分享友人