航海計時器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [hánghǎijìshíqì]
航海計時器
英文
navigational chronograph- 航 : Ⅰ名詞(船) boat; shipⅡ動詞(航行) navigate (by water or air); sail
- 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
- 時 : shí]Ⅰ名1 (比較長的一段時間)time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 航海 : voyage; navigation航海保障 navigation support; 航海標志 seamark; 航海表 nautical table; 航海導航 ...
- 計時器 : calculagraph; time meter; chronoscope; timer; time market; time totalizer; elapsed timer; running...
- 計時 : reckon by time; timing; chronography
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The content of the thesis include many scientific fields, such as nautical mathematics, apparatus, ship navigate, communication, artificial intelligence, computer graphic, graphic management and so on. the function of route planning and advanced navigation in the system is based on electronic nautical chart. it bring forward the grid model in route planning, during the course of route planning, it provide ways to settle all kinds of instance ; it figures out the best head bearing of the ship with the real time transfer data from navigation apparatus to the system, accomplish the advanced navigation function in ecdis
該系統是在電子海圖基礎平臺上來完成航線設計和最優航法功能的,提出了在電子海圖中利用網格模型來進行航線設計的方法,在求取最優航線的過程中,全面綜合地考慮了各種可能出現的情況,並逐一解決;最優航行方法中採用實時獲取船舶導航儀器傳入到系統中的數據,並根據這些數據進行計算,給出船舶當前最佳船艏向,實現基於電子海圖顯示與信息系統的最優航法。Mr. k. k. lau of the marine department recalled the challenge they faced when designing the buoy, " our buoys are mainly used for mounting relatively small and light navigation signs. the observatory s buoy posed a problem for us in that the weight of the equipment might make the buoy very unstable.
海事處劉家駒先生對設計浮漂氣象站時所面對的困難,印象深刻: 「我們沿用的浮標一直只能裝載較小和較輕的航海標記,由於天文臺的儀器較重,會使浮標不穩定,這令我們頗費思量。 」( 1 ) crews management on one voyage ( 2 ) cargo handling on one voyage ( 3 ) drill assign and assessment on one voyage ( 4 ) business about inspection and repair on one voyage ( 5 ) maritime affair reports, statement ( 6 ) voyage report ( 7 ) vessel ' s certification management ( 8 ) naviaids, navibooks, charts, communication equipment ( 9 ) life - saving, fire - fighting, anti - pollution equipment management ( 10 ) psc, ism serials documents ( 11 ) others. mean while, this paper discussed some notice of such researching, and point out that we have to face a lot of problem if we bring it into navigation. farther, on the basis of the configuration and functionality of it in shipping, based on the relationship of navigation it and some related navigation technologies, e. g
( 1 )航次船員管理( 2 )航次貨物管理( 3 )航次演習管理( 4 )航次檢驗與修理管理( 5 )航次事故報告管理、海事聲明、船長聲明( 6 )航次報告、財務管理( 7 )船舶證書管理( 8 )助航儀器、資料、海圖、通信設備管理( 9 )救生、消防、防污等設備管理( 10 )港口國檢查、 ism系列文件模板( 11 )其它在線輔助與應急計算操作平臺文章同時對本論題研究工作應注意的問題作了較為祥盡的闡述,指出當前將it技術引入航海活動,尚需克服不少困難和解決不少問題。Firstly, while the nominal model is used, the filtering effect is very good. secondly, when the system model is n ' t definite, the filtered heading angle and rudder angle are steady in the error range. finally, when the complicated nonlinear wave model replaces the linear wave model, the filtering effect is also steady, and the estimate precision is high
首先,模擬是在名義模型的情況下進行的,此時h _濾波器的濾波效果很好;其次,我們在系統模型具有攝動的情況下進行模擬,此時經h _濾波器濾波后的航向輸出和舵令輸出基本能夠達到穩定;最後,我們採用較復雜的非線性海浪模型代替線性海浪模型進行模擬, h _濾波器的濾波效果也是比較穩定的,並且估計精度較高。Shiphandling simulator is a device that can partly imitate the true environment at sea , and is specially designed to satisfy marine education and trains and maritime research etc. one of its key techniques is to create the virtual environment at sea , and the terrain is its important component. according to the needs of the real time visual display of the shiphandling simulator , this paper analyses the requirements of the geometry precision of the important islands and background hills which are within the ships ' visible scope , and brings forward the modeling methods of the hill ' s pileup and the hill ' s silhouette edges based on contour lines. it also presents the definition of error that the hill ' s silhouette edges graph has been given and the effective scope of application , and firstly established the error criterion of terrain model that is built in shiphandling simulator. with these two kinds of method , the size of data storage can be minimized greatly , and the requirements of high update rate and geometry precision for the real time visual display of the shiphandling simulator can be satisfied
船舶操縱模擬器是一種能夠部分模仿海上真實情況,專門為滿足航海教育與培訓、航海技術研究等目的而設計研製的裝置,其核心技術之一是海上視景模擬,而地形地貌是海上視景中的重要組成部分.根據船舶操縱模擬器實時視景顯示的需要,在分析航行船舶對可視范圍內重要島嶼與背景山脈的幾何精度要求的基礎上,提出了基於等高線的山形堆積建模和山形輪廓建模方法,並給出了山形輪廓圖形的誤差定義、有效適用范圍,以及船舶操縱模擬器中地形建模的誤差準則,該方法生成圖形的數據量較小,其圖形更新速率與幾何精度能達到船舶操縱模擬器實時視景顯示的要求分享友人