航管指示 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hángguǎnzhǐshì]
航管指示 英文
air traffic control instruction
  • 航 : Ⅰ名詞（船） boat; shipⅡ動詞（航行） navigate （by water or air）; sail
  • 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 （管子） pipe; tube 2 （吹奏的樂器） wind musical instrument 3 （形狀似管的電器件） valve;...
  • 指 : 指構詞成分。
  • 示 : Ⅰ動詞（擺出或指出使人知道; 表明） show; indicate; signify; instruct; notify Ⅱ名詞1 [書面語] （給...
  • 航管 : navigation management
  • 指示 : 1 （指給人看） indicate; point out2 （指示下級） instruct 3 （指示的話或文字） directive; instruc...
  1. Although the federal aviation administration and norad, the north american aerospace defense command, received kudos from the commission for shutting down the aviation system safely after the terror attacks, many questions remain

    盡管聯邦航空局和norad （北美防空指揮部）在恐怖襲擊之後從委員會那裡收到安全停飛的指示，但許多問題依然存在。
  2. " icao advised that the y2k contingency plans were deactivated with effect from 11 am ( hong kong time ) in asia pacific region west of the international date - line including hong kong and its air traffic control neighbours, middle east region and europe region, " according to a civil aviation department spokesman

    民航處發言人說：根據國際民航組織的指示，以下地區的電腦公元二千年數位問題應急計劃已於香港時間上午十一時結束。這些地區包括有香港及其鄰近航空管制中心在內的國際子午線以西亞太區域、中東區域及歐洲區域。
  3. Aircraft flying in accordance with air traffic control instructions or published procedures, for the purpose of weather avoidance or deviation due to technical problems

    按照航空交通管制指示或公布程序，以及因氣象迴避或技術故障而偏離該等指示或程序的飛機；
  4. With numerous seafaring experience, our ex - captains, officers, and marine engineers work closely together rendering good support and assistance to shipmasters taking charge of our vessels abroad

    船隊管理由經驗豐富的船長輪機長及技術人員組成，隨時都能為船上提供海上安全航行指示。
  5. D - atis and d - volmet was put into operational use in april 2001, while pdc delivery via data link was put into use in december 2001. instead of delivering the information by voice broadcast, these services allow direct displayprintout of relevant airfield and weather information as well as atc instructions in the cockpit via data transmission, and hence help reduce the workload of controllers and pilots, as well as enhance data accuracy

    自此以後，有關飛行區和天氣的資料及航空交通管制指示，便可以透過數據傳送方式，在飛機駕駛艙內直接顯示或列印出來，而無須再以聲音播放這類資料，這些服務既能夠減低航空交通管制員和飛行員的工作量，亦可提高數據的準確度。
  6. So the most urgent problem to solve is how to improve the audit quality. to improve listed companies ' information disclosure and caps ' securities audit quality, csrc has made a new measure " a shares supplementary auditing ". in fact, high securities audit quality decides in a good system. one choice is to establish the audit quality evaluation system and a perfect audit quality control system, which can instruct investors to make rational decisions. in this, study, a theoretical framework of audit quality evaluation system is presented including two parts : apprasing standards system of accounting firms ' audit quality and evaluation system of specific audit engagement ' s audit quality, followed inspectively by the empirical analysis of the audit quality based on the listed companies ' 2001year financial statements, and make an comparative analysis of audit quality control system between america and china, disclose shortness of our audit quality control system. in order to improve effectively audit quality, some relevant suggestion and means are provided

    本文認為，注冊會計師證券審計質量要真正得到提高，關鍵在於一個好的制度安排。制度選擇之一就是建立一個可操作的質量評價體系和完善的全面質量控制體系，為投資者導航引向、趨利避害。本文在參考大量國內外相關研究理論的基礎上，研究了審計質量低劣的理論成因，嘗試構建了審計質量替代指標的理論體系，包括事務所審計質量的替代指標和單個審計項目審計質量的替代指標，並結合2001年度年報進行了實證分析；通過對美國和中國審計質量控制體系的對比分析，揭示我國審計質量控制體系的缺陷以及從美國經驗得到的啟示，並提出改進審計質量的途徑和相關建議，包括宏觀、中觀、微觀三個層次的全面質量管理策略和獨立審計經營戰略。
  7. So, our team had not the chance to move horizontal on the mast when the ship was moving. about the 1, 200 meters running, the way was not clear and there is no enough instructors or staffs to direct the 36 trainees, it resulted in most trainees lost the way and failed to finish the 1, 200 meters that included me. according to the environment, city challenge instead of field challenge, camp on beach replaced sole stay in mountain, the tend of wind delayed the sailing schedule and it cancelled the raft race, it took away our opportunity of learning how to make raft by bamboo and large plastic tub

    首先是船頭跳水，在港，正好鯊魚旺季，暫停營業，到了日本，又逢港口管制，被逼休假;而離港啟航的首個節目，本應是在行進的船上，爬上桅桿，再橫行桿上，學習解帆，雖然桿是上盡了，但雨卻落下來，船要轉帆，於是橫行桿上學習解帆這等壯觀場面，我們全組都無緣參與;再來是千二米長跑，指示不清，路線不明，以致多人迷路，被逼半途而廢;接下來的野外定向，因就地利，變身為城市挑戰;山中獨處換了沙灘露宿;風向延誤了航程，阻止了木伐競渡。
  8. An average of more than 70 departing flights are now using the data link service, which represents about 30 per cent of the total flights departing at hkia every day. " given the encouraging trials results and favourable feedback received from the pilots, airlines and air traffic controllers, cad has decided to put the clearance delivery via data link into operational use starting today, " mr lam added

    林光宇續說：由於試行運作的結果令人鼓舞，加上飛行員、航空公司和航空交通管制員均對這項服務給予很好的評價，民航處於是決定由今天起把起飛前放行指示數據鏈路服務正式投入運作。
  9. So far, work has progressed in a satisfactory manner. trials have been conducted for automatic dependent surveillance ( ads ), controller - pilot data link communications ( cpdlc ), satellite communications ( satcom ), aeronautical telecommunication network ( atn ), digital - automatic terminal information services ( d - atis ) and digital - meteorological information for aircraft in flight ( d - volmet ), pre - departure clearance ( pdc ) delivery via data link, etc. encouraging results and favourable feedback from pilots and airlines have been received

    到目前為止，各項工作均進展順利。自動從屬監察系統、管制員和飛行員用數據鏈路作通訊的系統、衛星通訊、航空通訊網路、數據化自動航站情報服務及數據化遠航氣象情報服務、經數據鏈路發放起飛前放行指示等服務都已經過試行運作，效果令人鼓舞，備受飛行員和航空公司推許。
  10. The project will take 15 years and owing to the complexities involved, extensive studies and trials are being conducted before the new technologies are to be fully adopted. currently part of new services including digital - automatic terminal information service ( d - atis ), digital - meteorological information for aircraft in flight ( d - volmet ) and delivery of pre - departure clearance ( pdc ) over data links is provided at hkia to enhance the operational efficiency of both pilots and air traffic controllers

    有關計劃將需15年完成，由於系統復雜，民航處在全面採用新技術前會進行廣泛研究和測試。有關的研究和測試工作經已展開。目前，香港國際機場已推行部分嶄新服務，包括數據化自動航站情報服務、數據化遠航氣象情報服務和飛前放行指示數據鏈路服務，以提高飛行員和航空交通管制員的工作效率。
  11. Speaking at the implementation ceremony held at the backup air traffic control tower, mr albert lam, director - general of civil aviation highlighted that the new service gave an alternative means of communicating pre - departure air traffic control clearances between pilots and air traffic controllers

    民航處處長林光宇在備用航空交通指揮塔主持有關服務啟用儀式時指出，新服務可提供多一個途徑，讓飛行員和航空交通管制員互相溝通，傳達起飛前放行指示。
  12. Pilots are required to follow these routes unless instructed otherwise by atc. for the efficient management of limited airspace, atc may give pilots a more direct route to their destination or a radar heading for separation with other traffic. 8. it should be noted that an aircraft in flight cannot follow a track precisely like a train running along a railway track

    為有效地利用有限的空域，航空交通管制員不時需要指示機師使用更直接往目的地的航道，或在交通繁忙時，航空交通管制員會指示機師採用其他方向以保持航機間之適當距離。
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