菌落 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jūnlà]
菌落 英文
[微生物學] （集落） bacterial colony
  • 菌 : 菌名詞1. （蕈） mushroom2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 落 : 落名詞[方言] （北方對蓮花落的俗稱） a kind of folk song
  1. Due to acidification the agar surrounding the colonies may become yellow

    由於酸化反應，菌落的周圍會變成黃色。
  2. The virulent strains had a polysaccharide capsule and formed smooth colonies on agar medium.

    有毒菌株具有多糖莢膜它在瓊脂培養基上形成光滑的菌落。
  3. Most grow best and form pycnidia earlier on ma, and pda is slightly not fitful for pycnidia growth of the kind of fungi. none of the species can produce ascocarps in 60 days. esterase isoenzymes of 12 strains of rhytismataceae were studied by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and clustering analysis of upgma and 12 strains were classified into 4 groups when correlation coefficient is 3. 1

    結果表明大多數種在ma平板上菌落營養生長最好，產生分生抱子器及分生抱子的時間較早、能力較強； oa也是可選擇的培養基之一：而p a較不適宜於該類菌物的營養生長和分生抱子器產生。
  4. The probability is high that some of these organisms will be picked up and carried over when a transfer is made.

    在移植平板上長出的菌落攜帶雜菌的機率是相當高的。
  5. The colonies are replica-plated onto nitrocellulose filters.

    將菌落影印接種在硝酸纖維素濾膜上。
  6. Construction and expression of yeast engineering yaccine : s14 / gnsag " as transformed to yeast host straln x33 by means of electroporation after ppiczaa s, . aresag " as l ined by saci enzyme. the single fungus, as choose and dibble inocu1ating in we and am plate, the positive fungus was gro ' ing in rm but not in w, and was 6 inoculated in ypd which included zeocine 500ug / ml and 1000ug / ml. 5 transformers were ampl if ied by pcr, three is same with positive control

    選取單個菌落分別點種到刪平板和md平板，找出在回d上生長正常， w上生長緩慢或不生長的菌落，即陽性菌落，再以陽性菌落分別塗布zeocine含量500ug加， 1000ug砌l的ypd平板，以高濃度的抗生素篩選高拷貝的酵母工程菌，在含500ug ml高濃度抗生素平板上獲得了15個轉化子，取其中5個進行pcr擴增，有3個擴增產物與陽性對照相同，說明此酵母細胞中已含有s hbsag融合片段，其中之一命名為p
  7. On pda medium, some isolates are protruding while others are effuse, some isolates are pink while some isolates are white or yellowish milky, and textures of most of the isolates are loose while some are hard and close

    Implicatum的11個分離物的遺傳多樣性進行了研究，多數分離物間存在遺傳多樣性，在pda培養基上，一些分離物菌落突起，另一些分離物菌落凹陷。一些分離物菌落的正面為白色，而另一些分離物菌落的正面為粉紅色。
  8. In this paper, first strand cdna of 3abc gene was synthesized using template rna extracted from cells infected with fmdv. the complete 3abc gene about isoobp was amplified by pcr and ligated into pgem - t easy vector. after transforming e. coli dh5 a, ampicillin resistant colonies were isolated and plasmid dna was prepared and analyzed by restriction analysis and pcr. presence of the full length 3abc gene was verified by nucleotide sequence analysis and the plasmid containing the expected sequence was named as pgem - 3abc. comparing the aquired sequence of 3abc with that of reference strains, the homology is more than 99 percent. the pgem - 3abc was digested with sal i and bgl ii and ligated into xho i and bgl ii - digested expression vector ptriex - 4 neo. lt was identified by restriction analysis and pcr and sequencing that this fragment had a 17bp deletion hi the nucleotide sequence 708bp of 3abc gene, which happened to form a terminator codon behind 3ab gene, but it contained the complete open reading frame ( orf ) of 3ab gene. positive clones were selected and induced with lmmol / l isopropyl - d - galactoside ( iptg ), bacteria were detected by sds - page and western blotting after properly treated. the results showed that the 3ab gene expressed successfully in e. coli and 33. 5ku fusion protein can be recognized by the positive bovine serum of fmdv. the amount of target protein is over 26 % of the total bacteria protein by gel thin layer scanning analysis

    擴增產物連接到pgem - teasy載體中，轉化大腸桿菌dh5菌株，篩選氨芐青霉素抗性菌落，提取質粒經酶切鑒定、 pcr分析以及確證性測序證明，所克隆的1500bp左右的片段含有完整的3abc基因，與國外參考序列相比，同源性在99以上。將重組質粒pgem - 3abc和表達載體ptriex - 4neo分別用sal和bgl與xho和bgl消化后，亞克隆3abc基因至原核表達載體ptriex - 4neo中，通過酶切鑒定、 pcr擴增以及序列分析，發現克隆到ptriex - 4neo載體上的片段於3abc基因708bp處出現了17bp的缺失，碰巧在3ab基因后形成一終止密碼子，但3ab基因的閱讀框架完整，選出含有3ab基因完整閱讀框架的陽性克隆，用iptg誘導表達，收集菌液進行sds - page電泳、 westernblotting分析，結果表明， 3ab基因在大腸桿菌中成功表達，其表達產物為分子量33 . 5ku的融合蛋白，並能被口蹄疫病毒陽性血清識別。經薄層掃描分析，表達量占總蛋白量的26以上。
  9. Each greenish - blue colony is recorded as an occurrence of

    這些菌落的數量代表細菌的數量。
  10. Think of it this way : the gut community in obese mice is like a fuel - efficient car, extracting more energy from food and passing more along to its host than its gas - guzzler counterpart in lean mice

    可以這樣想象：肥胖老鼠的腸道菌落就像一輛高效燃油小轎車，與瘦弱老鼠菌群大量消耗汽油相比，它從食物中獲得更多的能量並供給宿主。
  11. As the volunteers lost weight, their microbial communities underwent a remarkable shift, with an increase in the gas guzzlers ( bacteroidetes ) and a decrease in the efficient energy extractors ( firmicutes )

    當志願者減輕體重時，他們的微生物菌落也發生了顯著的變化，消耗汽油的（擬桿菌門菌）增加而提供高效能量的（硬壁菌門菌）增加。
  12. This more focal abscess containing a neutrophilic exudate as well as dark blue bacterial colonies suggests aspiration or hematogenous spread of infection to the lung

    就如同深藍色細菌菌落暗示存在肺吸入性或血液播散性炎癥一樣，更局限化的膿腫灶包含嗜中性細胞。
  13. Niger with phytase activity about 2250 u / ml which selected by protoplast - uv mutation was used as original, prepared it into fungu - suspend - liquid, through uv mutation, daub on the filter - substract. pre - primary - selection was according to the lucency - circle, primary - selection was one fungus inoculate one flask to ferment, secondary - selection was using several high phytase activity fungus through one fungus inoculate 2 - 3 flasks to ferment. then one or two high phytase activity fungus of the secondary selection were used in the next mutation cycle

    首先用粗略制備的原生質體經紫外誘變篩選到一株酶活為2250u ml的實驗出發菌；制備成菌懸液，紫外燈下照射誘變，紅光下塗抹篩選平板，恆溫培養2 3d ；按透明圈大小進行預初篩，挑選徑圈比大的菌落接斜面，恆溫培養3d ；按一株一瓶的方式進行初篩；從中選取酶活較大的3 5株，按一株2 3瓶的方式進行復篩；挑取酶活大且穩定的1 2株進入下一代誘變篩選。
  14. 1. the colony and microscopic characters of pt95 strain in 4 kinds of media, i. e. czapek yeast extract agar ( cya ), malt extract agar ( mea ), 25 % glycerol nitrate agar ( g25n ) and czapek agar ( ca ), were observed respectively

    分別觀察了pt95菌株在查氏酵母膏瓊脂（ cya ） 、麥芽汁瓊脂（ mea ） 、 25甘油硝酸鹽瓊脂（ g25n ）和查氏瓊脂（ ca ）上的菌落特徵和個體形態特徵。
  15. The distribution fractions of mutants with higher avermectin titer than the original had correlation with implantation dose. after ion implantation mutation there were many types of morphology of colony, we stdudied the relationship between the colony shape and the ability of yielding, found that gray and protuberant colony had the highest titer

    離子注入后阿維鏈黴菌的菌落形態發生了很大的變化，其中灰色，邊緣整齊，中間突出有開裂的菌落和為灰色，邊緣波浪狀，中間突出有放射狀開裂的菌株產量較高。
  16. Seeing from the morphology of the colony and the structure and the morphology of the bacteria, the fungus is identified as the sac fungi

    從菌落形態和顯微鏡觀察到的菌體結構與形態情況看，初步確定該真菌屬于子囊菌。
  17. Protoplast regeneration, treatment of mutagenesis and other unknown factors can increase the genomic inherent instability, which usually affects the following five phenotypic traits : sporulation, pigmentation, colony morphology, antibiotic production and antibiotic resistance

    基因組的不穩定性通常會影響菌株的以下五種表型特徵：產孢，產素，菌落形態，抗生素產生水平以及對相應抗生素的抗性水平。
  18. Among them, the strain a has the highest activity and the fucoidanase activity is as high as 3. 68u. after the thalli and colony features are analyzed, the strain a is identified to be erysipelothrix rosenbach according to bergey ' s manual of determinative bacteriology

    通過對該菌株a個體形態，菌落形態及生理生化特徵的分析，依據《伯傑氏細菌鑒定手冊》 ，暫確定其歸屬于丹毒絲菌屬（ erysipelothrixrosenbach ） 。
  19. Testing of butter wrappers - part 3 : colony count

    黃油包裹的試驗.第3部分:菌落計數
  20. In this study, lexa mutant of deinococcus radiodurans xe has been successfully constructed. the survival curve of this strain was measured using colony formation assay after treatment with different doses of radiation and different times of mmc

    本研究利用已構建的抗輻射菌lexa基因突變體菌株xe ，經受不同劑量射線照射和不同時間的mmc作用，平板菌落計數，繪制存活曲線。
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