蒸氣壓降低 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhēngqìyājiàngdī]
蒸氣壓降低
英文
vapor pressure depression- 蒸 : Ⅰ動詞1. (蒸發) evaporate2. (利用水蒸氣的熱力使食物熟或熱) steam Ⅱ名詞[中醫] (將藥物隔水蒸熟) steaming
- 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 (氣體) gas 2 (空氣) air 3 (氣息) breath 4 (自然界冷熱陰晴等現象) weather 5 (氣味...
- 壓 : 壓構詞成分。
- 降 : 降動詞1. (投降) surrender; capitulate 2. (降伏) subdue; vanquish; tame
- 氣壓 : [氣象學] pressure; atmospheric pressure; barometric pressure; gas pressure; air pressure
- 降低 : reduce; cut down; abate; debase; drop; lower; lessening; reducing; reduction; depression; tarnish
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The presence of a nonvolatile solute in a liquid always lowers the vapor pressure of the solution.
溶液中存在的非揮發性溶質,總是使溶液的蒸氣壓降低。Suction gas pressure goes up as the compressor run at the lower speed in the lower burthen, and this is beneficial to lower systems energy - consume. when the system is controlled by wvf, the discharge change of the evaporator is not linear ; the electronic expansion valve is adopted to regulate the system superheat degree, and the controlled object is parameter time varying, accordingly, the time varying controller should be adopted
在負荷較小時,壓縮機採用低速運轉,吸氣壓力升高,這對系統降低能耗是有利的;變頻控制時,蒸發器製冷劑流量的變化並非線性;系統中採用電子膨脹閥進行過熱度控制,被控對象具有參數時變的特性,相應地宜採用變結構的控制器。Through analyzing the effect of temperature and nitrogen on crude oil viscosity the influences of different nitrogen injection volume and injection modes on steam displacement are contrasted, the mechanism of nitrogen - assisted steam stimulation is clarified, which includes : heat carrying capacity is raised, the saturation of remaining oil is reduced after nitrogen - assisted injection is made ; crude oil flow is enhanced because of nitrogen compression and dispersion and the change of oil flow shape ; water back - production rate is improved by expanding the steam sweep volume and compensating in - situ energy ; steam distillation effect is enhanced
通過分析溫度、氮氣對原油粘度的影響,對比不同注氮量、不同注入方式等對蒸汽驅油效果的影響,弄清了氮氣輔助蒸汽增產的機理主要表現在:氮氣輔助后增加攜熱能力,降低殘余油飽和度,氮氣的壓縮膨脹作用分散和改變了原油流動形態,增強了原油流動性;擴大蒸汽的波及體積,補充地層能量,提高回採水率,強化蒸汽蒸餾效應。The dehydration time is square of the droplets diameter so the small diameters of the droplets can cut down the drying time then reduce the height of the drying chamber. to the combined spin - flow pressure spray drying, the diameters of droplets are small and the dehydration rate is higher so keeping the qualities of the dried products we can increase the speed of the inlet wind and reduce the temperature of the outlet wind thus can improve the evaporation intensity of the drying chamber and the average energy utilization of the drying equipment
因霧滴的脫水時間與其直徑的平方成正比,減小液滴直徑有利於縮短乾燥脫水時間,可有效降低乾燥塔的高度;由於旋流式組合壓力噴嘴霧化滴徑的減小,脫水速度明顯加快,在不影響乾燥物料性質的前提下,適當提高進風溫度,同時有效地降低排氣溫度,有利於提高幹燥塔的蒸發強度,也有利於提高幹燥設備的平均能源利用率。A ejector for is applied in this theory. it can not only regulate the evaporating temperature of each high - temperature refrigeratory but also reduce the back - pressure of the compressor when a system applies this theory. at the same time, the exhaust temperature of the compressor becomes low and the refrigerating capacity per unit of swept volume becomes high
鑒于目前這種現狀,本文提出了以噴射器為基礎的船舶高、低溫冷庫製冷新循環,不但可調節高溫庫的蒸發溫度,而且也可使壓縮機的回氣壓力得到提高,壓縮機排氣溫度降低,單位容積製冷量上升,製冷系數提高,火用效率提高。The condensation heat - exchange characteristic of a separate - type heat - pipe was studied on a 1 : 1 model. the heat pipe is heated by electricity, and working fluid is distilled water, and it is cooled by air. the experimental results show that, ( 1 ) when charging liquid ratio is 45 %, condensation heat - exchange coefficient reaches to maxium ; ( 2 ) when there is not non - condensing gas, the coeffcient decreases a little with the increase of vapour pressure, and it decreases by 9. 5 % when the pressure increases from 0. 16mpa to 0. 36mpa ; ( 3 ) when there is non - condensing gas, the coefficient decreases a little, but when the gas is discharged by an exhaust value, it can be improved, when the volume content of the gas is 2. 5 %, it can increased by 22 % ; ( 4 ) the effect of the non - condensing gas on the coefficient decreases with the increase of the pressure, and when the volume content of the gas is 5 % and the pressure increases from 0. 16mpa to 0. 36mpa, the coefficient increases by 6 %. the relative curves are given between condensation heat - exchange coefficient and air flowrate, charging liquid ratio and vapour pressure
建立了空氣冷卻實驗臺,熱管的加熱方式為電加熱,工質為蒸餾水.在1 1模型上對分離式熱管管內凝結換熱特性、不凝性氣體對凝結換熱的影響及不凝性氣體的擴散規律進行了試驗,得出分離式熱管有一最佳充液率,其值為45 %左右;凝結換熱系數隨著蒸汽壓力的增加略有降低,在實驗的壓力范圍內,降低了9 . 5 % ;不凝性氣體對分離式熱管的凝結換熱僅影響冷凝段下部較小部分,通過排氣閥排出不凝性氣體可有效地改善冷凝段下部的凝結換熱;隨著壓力的增加,不凝性氣體對分離式熱管冷凝段的影響減少.這些結論可用於分離式熱管換熱器的工程設計和控制Abstract : the condensation heat - exchange characteristic of a separate - type heat - pipe was studied on a 1 : 1 model. the heat pipe is heated by electricity, and working fluid is distilled water, and it is cooled by air. the experimental results show that, ( 1 ) when charging liquid ratio is 45 %, condensation heat - exchange coefficient reaches to maxium ; ( 2 ) when there is not non - condensing gas, the coeffcient decreases a little with the increase of vapour pressure, and it decreases by 9. 5 % when the pressure increases from 0. 16mpa to 0. 36mpa ; ( 3 ) when there is non - condensing gas, the coefficient decreases a little, but when the gas is discharged by an exhaust value, it can be improved, when the volume content of the gas is 2. 5 %, it can increased by 22 % ; ( 4 ) the effect of the non - condensing gas on the coefficient decreases with the increase of the pressure, and when the volume content of the gas is 5 % and the pressure increases from 0. 16mpa to 0. 36mpa, the coefficient increases by 6 %. the relative curves are given between condensation heat - exchange coefficient and air flowrate, charging liquid ratio and vapour pressure
文摘:建立了空氣冷卻實驗臺,熱管的加熱方式為電加熱,工質為蒸餾水.在1 1模型上對分離式熱管管內凝結換熱特性、不凝性氣體對凝結換熱的影響及不凝性氣體的擴散規律進行了試驗,得出分離式熱管有一最佳充液率,其值為45 %左右;凝結換熱系數隨著蒸汽壓力的增加略有降低,在實驗的壓力范圍內,降低了9 . 5 % ;不凝性氣體對分離式熱管的凝結換熱僅影響冷凝段下部較小部分,通過排氣閥排出不凝性氣體可有效地改善冷凝段下部的凝結換熱;隨著壓力的增加,不凝性氣體對分離式熱管冷凝段的影響減少.這些結論可用於分離式熱管換熱器的工程設計和控制Vapor pressure lowering
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