蓋層壓力 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gěcéngyālì]
蓋層壓力
英文
overburden pressure-
Using loges evaluation system, evaluate the microscopic seal ability of claystone formation in study area. and using standard breakthrough pressure of sample, incorporation with macrofeature as lithologic, sediment phase, thickness, continuity and so on, comprehensive evaluate the seal ability of every seal formation
利用loges測井評價系統對研究區蓋層微觀封蓋能力進行了系統評價,並應用取心樣品的突破壓力標定,結合巖性、沉積相帶、厚度、連續性等宏觀特徵對各套蓋層開展了綜合評價。Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account
依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型,對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如:柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究: (一)通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗,測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律; (二)通過單柱承載力試驗,測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量; (三)通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗,測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數; (四)通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗,測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數,斗?抗側移剛度,斗?恢復力特性及滯回曲線,斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律; (五)通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗,測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期,地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比;按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量,對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。In this paper, thermal evolution history of organic matter of the source rocks and hydrocarbon generation history have been researched by tti method, hydrocarbon migration direction and migration times were probed combining with the area structure development feature ; distribution pattern of the main reservoir intervals on lateral and longitudinal have been predicted by researching on development feature and control factors of the reservoir intervals, the actions of reservoir conditions in hydrocarbon accumulation and bearing also were probed combining with pore evolution feature ; the micro - pore feature of regional cap and direct seal in carboniferous - lower triassic in this area have been determined with micro - capillary pressure curve and intrusive mercury curve ; the prospecting districts have been pointed out combining with the hydro - geologic feature, the potential reservoirs were classified according to trap types in this area, the author attempt to evaluate on the hydrocarbon - bearing condition in the str ata of carboniferous ~ lower triassic from hydrocarbon generation and migration reservoir condition, reserved condition etc, and predict the reservoir types and hydrocarbon - bearing patterns combining with the structure evolution. based on above, the author point out that the central block of chenghu - tuditang synclinorium and the southern block of dangyang synclinorium are the advantageous regions for exploration
本文用tti方法研究了烴源巖有機質的熱演化史和油氣生成史,並結合區內構造發育特徵,探討油氣在區域上的運移方向和在時間上的運移期次;通過對儲集層段的發育特徵和控制因素的研究,預測了本區主要的儲集層段在橫向上和縱向上的分佈規律,並結合孔隙演化特徵,探討儲集條件在油氣聚集成藏中的作用;利用微毛細管壓力曲線法和壓汞法,對石炭系?下三疊統的區域蓋層和直接蓋層的微孔隙特徵進行了定量評價,並結合水文地質分佈特徵,指出有利於油氣保存的地區;根據區內存在的各種圈閉類型,對可能存在的油氣藏進行了分類,並試圖從油氣的生成與運移、儲集條件、保存條件等方面,動態地綜合評價石炭系?下三疊統油氣成藏條件,並結合構造演化特徵,預測其油氣藏類型和成藏模式。Our company is specialized in supplying all kinds of terminal block, switch test double block, ground block, fuse block, three - level sensor block with light, double block, universal block, integral block, nylon cable ties, cable ties, releasable cablle ties, self - locking cable tie, marker calbe ties, flexible pipe, cable marker, expansion nail / plug, wire joint, cable clamp, nail clip, screw on wire connector, self - adhesive tie mount, spiral wrapping band, wire connectors, cable tie mounts, nylon fasteners, cable gland, nylon ties, cable terminal, terminals, terminal connector, wiring duct, pre - insulated terminals, cable markers, electrician tools, cabling accessories, plastic cable ties, wire tie, tie wrap, beaded tie wraps, tie wrap adhesive, tie wrap tool, cable, wires, terminal connector, terminal block, nail, nylon cable glands, pe tubing and quick screw connector, circle nail cable clips, self - adhesive tie mounts, expand nails, spiral wrapping bands, screw on wire connectors, copper connecting terminals, pre - insulated electrician tools, wire connectors, cable tie mounts, nylon fasteners, nylon ties, cable terminal, pre - insulated terminals, cabling accessories, plastic cable ties, wire tie, tie wrap, beaded tie wraps, tie wrap adhesive, tie wrap tool, cable, wires, terminal connector, terminal block, nail, nylon cable glands, cable accessories, wiring accessories etc. we offer superior product and best service with competitive price
我們公司是專門供應各種終端塊,交換機測試雙重座,地面座,保險絲座,三層傳感器座輕型雙座通用塊,積分塊,尼龍電纜聯系,電纜聯系,松解錨索關系自鎖式電纜接頭,光纜標記關系,軟管,電纜標記,膨脹釘/插頭,電線接頭,電纜鉗,夾釘,螺絲電線連接,自粘配合摩,螺旋帶包,導線連接器,線纜配合固定座,尼龍緊固件,電纜壓蓋,尼龍關系,電纜終端,終端,終端連接器,電線導管,預終端絕緣,電纜料,電工工具,電纜配件,塑料電纜聯系,配合鋼絲,為配合劇情,串珠配合纏上搭膠包裹,包裹配合工具,電纜,電線,終端連接器,終端塊,釘,尼龍索腺體,聚乙烯管材及快速接頭螺絲,圓釘電纜夾,自粘配合固定座,擴大釘,螺旋帶包螺桿導線連接器,銅接線端子,預絕緣電工工具,電線接頭,電纜接頭固定座,尼龍拉鏈,尼龍關系,電纜終端,預終端絕緣,電纜配件,塑料電纜聯系,配合鋼絲,為配合劇情,配合串珠包,搭包膠,配合工具包,電纜,電線,終端連接器,終端塊,釘,尼龍腺體電纜,電纜配件,線路配件等,我們提供卓越的產品和最好的服務,具有競爭力的價格According to the analysis of the structure deformation variant direction the structure superposition during late period, and the tectonic stress field and deformation variant field, the cover extended nearly sn direction in early stage ( d - c ), maybe changed the direction in pernian ( especial the late permian ), and developed some new half - graben along sn direction except the succession activity at great fault zone. the direction of compression deformation variant, however, was nearly sn direction in indo - chinese epoch, ne - sw direction in early yanshan movement epoch, nne - ssw direction in late yanshan movement epoch, and transformed from ew to sn direction in himalayan movement epoch
根據不同構造層中變形方向及後期構造疊加的分析,對本區的構造應力場及變形場進行了探討,本區蓋層早期階段( d - c )為近南北向的伸展拉張,二疊紀(特別是晚二疊世)的伸展方向可能發生了改變,除在各斷裂帶繼承性活動外,沿南北方向又新生了一些半地塹。而在擠壓變形時,印支期主要為近南北向擠壓,燕山早期為nw - se向擠壓,燕山晚期為nne - ssw向擠壓,而喜山運動可能經歷了從ew向向sn向方向擠壓的轉變。Based on experimental result of energy dissipation and scour protection for downstream of spillway at yu jian kou power station, this paper discusses the flow characteristics, aerated characteristics of flaring gate pier for low dam pivot, the influence on pressure of dam surface and the result of energy dissipation for flaring gate pier. it is put forward to be an available method to solve the problems of energy dissipation and scour protection for depth of covering strata, poor geologic condition and weakness of resistance to scour capability under reasonable use of flaring gate piers and auxiliary dissipaters. thus, a new method is obtained for release of floodwater and energy dissipation of low dam pivot which are provided with low water head, great unit discharge and low froud coefficient. it may be used for reference for design and test workers
結合魚劍口電站壩下消能防沖試驗研究成果,對低壩樞紐寬尾墩的水流特點、摻氣特性、寬尾墩對大壩泄流能力和壩面壓力的影響以及寬尾墩的消能效果等問題進行了初步探討,提出了合理地使用寬尾墩結合輔助消能設施可有效地解決壩下覆蓋層深,地質條件差,抗沖能力弱的低壩樞紐的消能防沖問題,從而為具有低水頭,大單寬流量,低佛氏數特點的低壩樞紐泄洪消能開辟了一條新途徑,可供有關低壩樞紐設計與試驗工作者借鑒與參考The result indicates that from the north to the south, from the east to the west, the seal ability of four caprocks is better and better, the good seal areas of caprock distributes in heiyupao sag and its south. based on the research of the seal mechanism of the faults, this paper researched the vertical seal of t1 and t2 fautlts in binbei region by means of the mudstone content in fault zone and the pressure of fault plane. the result indicates the good seal areas of t2 fault for gas and oil distribute in daqing - anda and their north of binbei region, the good seal areas of t | fault for gas and oil distribute in wuyuer and heiyupao sags of binbei region
本文通過濱北地區青山口組和嫩一、二段蓋層宏觀發育和微觀封閉能力分析,利用模糊數學綜合評價方法對濱北地區青山口組和嫩一、二段泥巖蓋層的封蓋能力進行了評價,結果表明這四套蓋層封蓋能力從北向南,從東向西逐漸變好。好蓋層封蓋能力區主要分佈於黑魚泡凹陷及其以南地區。在斷層封閉機理研究的基礎上,利用斷層面壓力和斷面填充泥質含量研究了濱北地區t _ 2層和t _ 1層斷層封閉性,結果表明濱北地區t _ 2斷層好的封油氣區位於大慶?安達以北局部地區, t _ 1層斷層好的封油氣區位於烏裕爾、黑魚泡凹陷處。During its migration towards the surface in the forms of microbubble, water power, diffusion and filtration, the effects and styles of hydrocarbon are closely related to such geological factors as the cover of the oil and gas accumulation, fault and fissure system, nature of fluids in the reservoir and pressure of the strata
摘要烴類以微泡、水動力、擴散和滲透方式向地表遷移過程中,其效能、方式與油氣藏的蓋層、斷裂與裂隙系統、儲層的流體性質、地層壓力等地質因素密切相關。Finally, based on the stresses analysis of the rock mass, the existed design rules are discussed, and a new method to predict the safe location of the pressure tunnels is developed
最後,根據對圍巖應力場的分析,對現有確定壓力隧洞最小覆蓋層的經驗準則進行了評價,提出一種新的確定壓力隧洞位置的方法。Based on the previous work, the main results are as follows : 1. the sealing mechanism can be classified as capillary sealing and concentration sealing after systematical analyzing the sealing mechanism of the sealing formation. in fact, both the pressure sealing and the hydraulic sealing are belong to capillary sealing, they are special forms of capillary sealing ; 2
劃分出封蓋層的類型和規模,取得的重要成果和創新之處主要體現在: 1 、系統分析了油氣封閉機理,指出了油氣蓋層封閉油氣主要為毛細管封閉和濃度封閉,水動力封閉和壓力封閉是毛細管封閉的特殊表現形式,本質上其機理仍屬于毛細封閉。The deleterious effects of pressurized seepage, percolating through the natural discontinuities in the rock mass, have generally been ignored, resulting in tunnel alignments with inadequate lateral and vertical cover
壓力隧洞傳統計算方法假定圍巖是不透水介質,忽略了圍巖中滲流和滲透力的不利影響,從而導致設計時隧洞軸線方向上覆蓋層厚度不足。Therefore, cap rocks with bedding faults can seal higher hydrocarbon column height and fluid pressure, and thus facilitates the formation of larger scale hydrocarbon accumulations
如果蓋層中發育順層斷層,蓋層的封蓋能力將被大大改善,將能夠封蓋更大的油氣高度或者流體壓力,利於形成更大規模的油氣藏。The high pressure and high temperature experimental tests have been done to measure the breakthrough pressure of the cap rock. according to the special and routine results, the sealing capacity of the mudstone at reservoir conditions and the affecting factors were analyzed
利用高溫、高壓模擬條件下突破壓力測定技術與方法,並結合常規及其它模擬技術對樣品進行了封蓋能力模擬,系統分析了泥質巖蓋層封蓋能力及其影響因素。Evaluation of cap rock sealing capability of mudstone in dongpu depression by using compaction curve
應用壓實曲線法評價東濮凹陷泥巖蓋層封閉能力In this paper, based on a typical plan arrangement of two - user - on - one - storey and leap storey type multi - story house, the mechanical behaviours of the truss system, the difficulties in designing the truss system and the design of composite floor system is deeply analysed ; the connection design, fire proofing and corrosion protection used in this structure system are briefly introduced
本論文以一梯兩戶躍層式多層住宅的一種典型平面布置為依託,以構思該住宅結構體系設計的方式,對這種桁架體系的受力性能、設計難點和應用於該結構體系的壓型鋼板?混凝土組合樓蓋的設計進行了深入分析,對結構採用的連接、墻體和防火防腐措施進行了簡單討論。A laminated safety pane, unbreakable partition between the measuring system and dial and a blow - off back cover help to prevent accidents caused by escaping media or projected parts and thus injuries to employees if a pressure overload of the gauge occurs
測量系統和刻度盤之間有夾層安全玻璃不易破損的隔斷和吹氣后蓋。這樣,當壓力表壓力過載時,能夠防止介質泄漏或設計部件故障引起的事故,避免對員工造成傷害。Abstract : based on experimental result of energy dissipation and scour protection for downstream of spillway at yu jian kou power station, this paper discusses the flow characteristics, aerated characteristics of flaring gate pier for low dam pivot, the influence on pressure of dam surface and the result of energy dissipation for flaring gate pier. it is put forward to be an available method to solve the problems of energy dissipation and scour protection for depth of covering strata, poor geologic condition and weakness of resistance to scour capability under reasonable use of flaring gate piers and auxiliary dissipaters. thus, a new method is obtained for release of floodwater and energy dissipation of low dam pivot which are provided with low water head, great unit discharge and low froud coefficient. it may be used for reference for design and test workers
文摘:結合魚劍口電站壩下消能防沖試驗研究成果,對低壩樞紐寬尾墩的水流特點、摻氣特性、寬尾墩對大壩泄流能力和壩面壓力的影響以及寬尾墩的消能效果等問題進行了初步探討,提出了合理地使用寬尾墩結合輔助消能設施可有效地解決壩下覆蓋層深,地質條件差,抗沖能力弱的低壩樞紐的消能防沖問題,從而為具有低水頭,大單寬流量,低佛氏數特點的低壩樞紐泄洪消能開辟了一條新途徑,可供有關低壩樞紐設計與試驗工作者借鑒與參考分享友人