薄壁細胞 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bóbìxìbāo]
薄壁細胞
英文
parenchyma (tous) cell- 薄 : 名詞[方言] (浮萍) duckweed
- 壁 : 名詞1 (墻) wall (of a house etc ) : 銅墻鐵壁 bastion of iron2 (作用像圍墻的部分) wall of st...
- 細 : 形容詞1 (條狀物橫剖面小) thin; slender 2 (顆粒小) in small particles; fine 3 (音量小) thin ...
- 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 (胞衣) afterbirth2 (同一個國家或民族的人) fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞(同胞...
- 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
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1 water threatening - resistant characteristic : for instance, the outside tangency wall of epidermis cell prominently thicken ; the outside of epidermis cell are obviously covered by cuticle ; few stomats exists ; stomats are sunken ; and it has stmatic chamber structure, big aqueous tissues - parenchyma cell, mucilage cell, abnormal vascular, and soon
抗水分脅迫的抗鹽結構特徵。如表皮細胞外切向壁明顯加厚,表皮外有明顯的角質層覆蓋;氣孔稀少、氣孔下陷及具有孔下室結構;大型貯水組織薄壁細胞、粘液細胞、異型維管束等。Thin - walled cells of callow stirpe ' s cortex contain saliferous vacuoles, and pulp cells contain crystals
幼莖皮層薄壁細胞中含有含鹽液泡泡,髓細胞中含有晶體。Chlorenchyma a from of parenchyma in which the cells contain many chloroplasts and relatively large intercellular spaces, as in the mesophyll of the leaf
綠色組織:薄壁組織的一種,在這種組織中細胞包含許多葉綠體和相對較大的細胞間隙,比如葉片中的葉肉。Results the major morphologic changes were as follows : histologically, alveolar inflammation and interstitial fibrosis were observed. electron microscopic findings were : 1. alveolar type i cells were degenerated 、 broken - down and desquamated, endothelial cells were swelled, with inter cellular tight junction shortened, alveolar type ii cells hyperplastic, basement membrane thinned and deformed ; 2. alveolar macrophages and interstitial macrophages were hyperplastic ; 3. mast cells were infiltrated and degranulated ; 4. electron - dense deposits were present at alveolar wall ; 5. myofibroblasts 、 fibroblasts 、 collagen and basement membrane like material were hyperplastic
電鏡觀察可見: ( 1 ) i型肺泡上皮細胞變性、崩解和脫落,內皮細胞腫脹,細胞間緊密連接短小, ii型肺泡上皮細胞增生,基底膜變薄和破壞; ( 2 )肺泡巨噬細胞、間質巨噬細胞增多; ( 3 )肥大細胞浸潤並見脫顆粒現象; ( 4 )肺泡壁電子緻密物沉積; ( 5 )肌纖維母細胞、纖維母細胞、膠原原纖維及基底膜樣物質增生。We have observed the following characteristics of anatomical structure and development : ( 1 ) the primary roots belong to archetype and the lateral roots occur in the position toward the xylem of the vascular cylinder ; ( 2 ) the root endodermis consists of thicken casparian strips, and there are from two lo four layers parenchyma cells near the pericycle ; ( 3 ) the pith and resins canals are absent in the toots ; ( 4 ) secondary structure occurs in the root hair zone, and vascular cambium is formed from the parenchyma cells between the primary xylem and primary phloem ; ( 5 ) tanning materials are abundant in pericycle cells and phelloderm cells ; ( 6 ) sclereids are found in secondary phloem, and rays are rather rich in secondary xylem
結果表明:氣生不定根具有以下結構特徵和發育特點: ( 1 )根為二原型,側根正對著木質部發生; ( 2 )幼根內皮層細胞具凱氏帶加厚,維管柱內緊挨中柱鞘內側具有2 ~ 4層大型薄壁細胞; ( 2 )根中無髓和樹脂道; ( 4 )次生結構發生於根毛區,維管形成層由初生木質部和初生韌皮部之間的薄壁細胞轉化形成; ( 5 )中柱鞘和栓內層細胞富含單寧類物質; ( 6 )次生韌皮部有石細胞,次生木質部射線發達。Signals were strong in the cell periphery of procambium, and longitudinal signals were stronger than lateral ones ; in root ground meristem cytoplasm, concentration in the perinuclear region was stronger than one in the cell periphery. in cell periphery of root ground meristem, distribution of actin mrna was heterogeneous, longitudinal signals were stronger than lateral ones ; in callus meristem cytoplasm, concentration in the perinuclear region was low ;
這表明,從棉花愈傷組織薄壁細胞到鳥巢狀管胞團再到正常苗的過程中肌動蛋白mrna的分佈和濃度都有明顯的變化,而在這里愈傷組織在分化到鳥巢狀管胞團后就不再繼續發育,因而推測,肌動蛋白mrna分佈和濃度可能影響愈傷組織分化出正常的植株。The smooth muscles, the glands and the mucosa of the intestines trophy and the walls become almost paper-thin.
平滑肌,各種腺體,萎縮了的腸粘膜(吸收細胞層)和腸壁都變得幾乎和紙一樣薄了。Parenchyma cells are widely distributed throughout plants.
薄壁組織細胞廣泛地分佈於整個植株。It may develop by thickening of the secondary walls of parenchyma cells, or it may arise directly from meristematic cells
它們可能由薄壁組織的細胞壁次生加厚而成,也可能直接來自於分生組織細胞。7 - 10 days " seedlings after the seeds germinated, the meristem in the stem apex functioned to form true leaf primordium, meanwhile, the vessel elements which differentiated from parenchymatous cells of the middle and upper portion of the cnz connected with the vessel elements from procambium of epcotyl - shoot region
種子萌發7 - 10天,幼苗的莖端分生組織活動形成真葉雛形,此時由子葉節區中、上部薄壁細胞的轉分化形成的導管分子與上胚軸-苗區原形層形成的導管分子發生連接。They are common in many situations, for example as gland cells and epidermal cells, and in xylem and phloem parenchyma, where they are concerned with active loading and unloading of vessels and sieve tubes
許多情況下都有傳遞細胞發揮作用,例如:腺細胞和表皮細胞,還有木質部和韌皮部的薄壁細胞,該處導管和篩管的主動裝填和排空都與傳遞細胞有關。Rays entirely parenchymatous, uni - serate ; horizontal and tangential walls of ray cells smooth and thin. cross - field pitting taxodoid with 1 - 4 pits
木射線單列,全由射線薄壁細胞組成;射線細胞水平壁薄,紋孔缺乏,端壁平滑。Each lobe contains two pollen sacs that produce very large quantities of small pollen grains
左右兩側花粉囊之間是薄壁細胞構成的藥隔,藥隔中的維管束與花絲維管束相連。Occurred through giant panda s alimentary canal. the cell wall became thinner, and the rupture and loss of primary and secondary wall was observed. therefore, it showed that giant panda has the ability to digest part of components of cell wall, such as pectin and semicellulose, etc. furthermore, it is possible that giant panda can digest a little cellulose. the morphological method used in this study is a new idea for nutrition research. the ability of utilization of cell wall of bamboo by giant panda is unique in carnivore. it is adaptation to its phytophage
Sp .筍細胞壁的利用狀況,利用石蠟切片半薄切片和超薄切片技術,通過光鏡和透射電子顯微鏡觀察,對比研究野生大熊貓食物和糞便中的松花竹筍細胞壁的形態。發現竹筍經過大熊貓的消化后,其細胞壁在形態上有明顯的變化,薄壁細胞細胞壁變薄,厚壁細胞初生壁和次生壁都有部分消失缺損或扭曲。The secondary phloem parenchyma cells and secondary phloem ray parenchyma cells were the preferential sites for protein storage to the xylem parenchyma cells whereas a large amount of vegetative storage proteins was present in xylem, especially in the primary xylem and the inner secondary xylem of the extended stems
營養貯藏蛋白質優先在次生韌皮部的韌皮薄壁細胞和韌皮射線薄壁細胞中積累,在新梢伸長生長停止后,新梢基部莖的木質部中也積累了相當數量的營養貯藏蛋白質,主要分佈在初生木質部和內側次生木質部的各種生活的薄壁細胞中。Bundle sheath the ring of parenchymatous or sclerenchymatous tissue, usually one cell thick, that surrounds the vascular bundle in an angiosperm leaf
維管束鞘:在被子植物葉中,圍繞維管束的通常是一層薄壁或厚壁細胞。Thin - walled cells of cortex and pulp are rich in rhaphides
皮層和髓中的薄壁細胞富含針晶。R ays e ntirely p arenchymatous, u ni - serate ; h orizontal a nd t angential w alls o f r ay c ells a re smooth and thin
木射線單列全由射線薄壁細胞組成;射線細胞水平壁薄;端壁薄,平滑。8 the pith made of small parenchyma cells was long - oval, however the pith looked like a cross which devided the preliminary xylem into four parts was made of larger parenchyma cells. 9 there are well - developed aerenchyma in suaeda salsa, including large sub - stomatal chambers and intercellular spaces in palisade layer, spaces produced by lysigenous breakdown of cortical cells in stem and roots
侶)髓在對照中僅由有限數目的較小的薄壁細胞構成,髓的形狀表現為長橢圓形, 50 、 100 、 200 、 400inmnaci處理下,髓中的薄壁細胞較大,細胞數目較多,髓呈「十」字形,將初生木質部分割為四部分,這一特殊現象在前人的工作中尚未報道。The cells of the bundle sheath that surround the vascular tissues are large and contain specialized elongated chloroplasts that do not contain grana, but form starch grains
它的特點為:圍繞在維管組織外層的維管束薄壁細胞較大,並含有較大的葉綠體,這些葉綠體中不含基粒,但形成澱粉粒。分享友人